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Donor funding and crowding out of public spending: Evidence from low and middle-income countries

In many low-resource settings agricultural output and public spending on agriculture are in decline, raising questions about the effectiveness of agricultural aid. To understand why these trends are occurring, we examined factors that affect the share of government spending on agriculture. Using a s...

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Main Author: Shine, Ritta Sabbas
Other Authors: Alagidede, Paul
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Research of GSB 2018
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access_status_str Open Access
author Shine, Ritta Sabbas
author2 Alagidede, Paul
author_browse Alagidede, Paul
Shine, Ritta Sabbas
author_facet Alagidede, Paul
Shine, Ritta Sabbas
author_sort Shine, Ritta Sabbas
collection Thesis
description In many low-resource settings agricultural output and public spending on agriculture are in decline, raising questions about the effectiveness of agricultural aid. To understand why these trends are occurring, we examined factors that affect the share of government spending on agriculture. Using a sample of 66 low- and middle-income countries from 1996-2010 we use dynamic panel regression models to explore: (1) the impact of agricultural aid on public expenditure to agriculture, and (2) the impact of aid on domestic resource mobilisation, which indirectly affects public expenditures. Our results provide evidence of a strong substitution effect, especially in low-income countries, suggesting aid to agriculture is treated as fungible. We also found evidence that aid loans resulted in higher tax revenues, while aid grants decreased tax effort, which may account for decreasing public investment in agriculture. To improve aid effectiveness, donors need to work with recipients to understand country needs and the fiscal environment of the receiving government.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2018
publishDateRange 2018
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publisher Research of GSB
publisherStr Research of GSB
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/29047 Donor funding and crowding out of public spending: Evidence from low and middle-income countries Shine, Ritta Sabbas Alagidede, Paul Development Finance In many low-resource settings agricultural output and public spending on agriculture are in decline, raising questions about the effectiveness of agricultural aid. To understand why these trends are occurring, we examined factors that affect the share of government spending on agriculture. Using a sample of 66 low- and middle-income countries from 1996-2010 we use dynamic panel regression models to explore: (1) the impact of agricultural aid on public expenditure to agriculture, and (2) the impact of aid on domestic resource mobilisation, which indirectly affects public expenditures. Our results provide evidence of a strong substitution effect, especially in low-income countries, suggesting aid to agriculture is treated as fungible. We also found evidence that aid loans resulted in higher tax revenues, while aid grants decreased tax effort, which may account for decreasing public investment in agriculture. To improve aid effectiveness, donors need to work with recipients to understand country needs and the fiscal environment of the receiving government. 2018-11-07T13:03:52Z 2018-11-07T13:03:52Z 2015 Master Thesis Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29047 eng application/pdf Research of GSB Faculty of Commerce University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Development Finance
Shine, Ritta Sabbas
Donor funding and crowding out of public spending: Evidence from low and middle-income countries
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Donor funding and crowding out of public spending: Evidence from low and middle-income countries
title_full Donor funding and crowding out of public spending: Evidence from low and middle-income countries
title_fullStr Donor funding and crowding out of public spending: Evidence from low and middle-income countries
title_full_unstemmed Donor funding and crowding out of public spending: Evidence from low and middle-income countries
title_short Donor funding and crowding out of public spending: Evidence from low and middle-income countries
title_sort donor funding and crowding out of public spending evidence from low and middle income countries
topic Development Finance
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29047
work_keys_str_mv AT shinerittasabbas donorfundingandcrowdingoutofpublicspendingevidencefromlowandmiddleincomecountries