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The effect of financial innovation on economic growth in African countries

This study investigates the relationship between financial innovation and economic growth in twenty-five countries in Africa. The relationship is estimated in a panel of countries, utilising Fixed and Random Effects Testing, and compared with the results when the same relationship is tested between...

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Main Author: Amsterdam, Kirsten
Other Authors: Alhassan, Abdul Latif
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Research of GSB 2018
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access_status_str Open Access
author Amsterdam, Kirsten
author2 Alhassan, Abdul Latif
author_browse Alhassan, Abdul Latif
Amsterdam, Kirsten
author_facet Alhassan, Abdul Latif
Amsterdam, Kirsten
author_sort Amsterdam, Kirsten
collection Thesis
description This study investigates the relationship between financial innovation and economic growth in twenty-five countries in Africa. The relationship is estimated in a panel of countries, utilising Fixed and Random Effects Testing, and compared with the results when the same relationship is tested between individual African countries using the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method. Three proxies for financial innovation the growth in bank credit to the private sector, the ratio of broad money to narrow money and mobile penetration and data for four financial innovations automated teller machines, mobile money accounts and mobile money agents and mobile transactions are used in the estimations. The results indicate that measures which have a significant effect on growth and non-mobile related proxy measures, are generally negative. The mobile financial innovations generally have a positive effect, particularly in countries with low levels of financial development. This study firstly concludes that mobile linked financial innovation has a positive effect on growth in Africa, therefore policy and regulation should be geared towards encouraging further positive impact. Secondly, this study concludes that the level of financial development in African countries impacts the extent and the manner in which financial innovation impacts growth. It is recommended that the focus on improving financial inclusion, utilising financial innovation, particularly mobile financial innovation should be continued, in order to improve financial depth and efficient allocation of resources and financial intermediation. Further research is also required into the effects of financial innovation specific to individual countries, and the nuances between them, as well as the role of regulation and financial development on financial innovations effect on growth.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:53:09.574Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2018
publishDateRange 2018
publishDateSort 2018
publisher Research of GSB
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/29082 The effect of financial innovation on economic growth in African countries Amsterdam, Kirsten Alhassan, Abdul Latif Development Finance This study investigates the relationship between financial innovation and economic growth in twenty-five countries in Africa. The relationship is estimated in a panel of countries, utilising Fixed and Random Effects Testing, and compared with the results when the same relationship is tested between individual African countries using the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method. Three proxies for financial innovation the growth in bank credit to the private sector, the ratio of broad money to narrow money and mobile penetration and data for four financial innovations automated teller machines, mobile money accounts and mobile money agents and mobile transactions are used in the estimations. The results indicate that measures which have a significant effect on growth and non-mobile related proxy measures, are generally negative. The mobile financial innovations generally have a positive effect, particularly in countries with low levels of financial development. This study firstly concludes that mobile linked financial innovation has a positive effect on growth in Africa, therefore policy and regulation should be geared towards encouraging further positive impact. Secondly, this study concludes that the level of financial development in African countries impacts the extent and the manner in which financial innovation impacts growth. It is recommended that the focus on improving financial inclusion, utilising financial innovation, particularly mobile financial innovation should be continued, in order to improve financial depth and efficient allocation of resources and financial intermediation. Further research is also required into the effects of financial innovation specific to individual countries, and the nuances between them, as well as the role of regulation and financial development on financial innovations effect on growth. 2018-11-23T06:58:41Z 2018-11-23T06:58:41Z 2018 Master Thesis Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29082 eng application/pdf Research of GSB Faculty of Commerce University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Development Finance
Amsterdam, Kirsten
The effect of financial innovation on economic growth in African countries
thesis_degree_str Master's
title The effect of financial innovation on economic growth in African countries
title_full The effect of financial innovation on economic growth in African countries
title_fullStr The effect of financial innovation on economic growth in African countries
title_full_unstemmed The effect of financial innovation on economic growth in African countries
title_short The effect of financial innovation on economic growth in African countries
title_sort effect of financial innovation on economic growth in african countries
topic Development Finance
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29082
work_keys_str_mv AT amsterdamkirsten theeffectoffinancialinnovationoneconomicgrowthinafricancountries
AT amsterdamkirsten effectoffinancialinnovationoneconomicgrowthinafricancountries