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A cross sectional study of the capital structures of firms listed on the JSE

This study examines the capital structures' differences across industry classification for 221 firms listed on the Johannesburg Stock Echange, from 2007 to 2016. A panel multiple regression model which takes into account the determinants of capital structure was used to identify the effect of firm l...

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Main Author: McGregor, Henry Roystan
Other Authors: Alhassan, Abdul Latif
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Research of GSB 2018
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access_status_str Open Access
author McGregor, Henry Roystan
author2 Alhassan, Abdul Latif
author_browse Alhassan, Abdul Latif
McGregor, Henry Roystan
author_facet Alhassan, Abdul Latif
McGregor, Henry Roystan
author_sort McGregor, Henry Roystan
collection Thesis
description This study examines the capital structures' differences across industry classification for 221 firms listed on the Johannesburg Stock Echange, from 2007 to 2016. A panel multiple regression model which takes into account the determinants of capital structure was used to identify the effect of firm level characteristics on the capital structure across the industrial sectors. The findings indicate that firms in the health care services, utilities and industrial sectors employ a higher percentage of leverage in the mix of capital, compared to the others. From the panel regression analysis, asset tangibility, profitability and firm size were found to have a significant effect on total debt, with varying effects observed for long-term and short-term debt. On the industrial determinants of capital structure, firms in the basic material industry, total debt ratio is mainly determined by the fixed-asset ratio, indicating that firms in this sector rely on tangibility of assets to secure debt financing. Profitability has a negative relationship with total debt, indicating possibly the presence of the pecking order theory. The consumer goods and consumer service industry firms' leverage ratios are mainly determined by the firms' profitability. The health care industry shows signs of the Trade-off Theory being present as the main determinant, being the effective tax rate which has an inverse relationship with the total debt ratio. The industrial industry has an inverse relationship with profitability, also indicating a possible pecking order theory at play. The main determinants for the technology industry are asset tangibility, profit and the effective tax rate. The telecommunication industry determinant of total debt is profit.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:10.259Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2018
publishDateRange 2018
publishDateSort 2018
publisher Research of GSB
publisherStr Research of GSB
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/29088 A cross sectional study of the capital structures of firms listed on the JSE McGregor, Henry Roystan Alhassan, Abdul Latif Development Finance This study examines the capital structures' differences across industry classification for 221 firms listed on the Johannesburg Stock Echange, from 2007 to 2016. A panel multiple regression model which takes into account the determinants of capital structure was used to identify the effect of firm level characteristics on the capital structure across the industrial sectors. The findings indicate that firms in the health care services, utilities and industrial sectors employ a higher percentage of leverage in the mix of capital, compared to the others. From the panel regression analysis, asset tangibility, profitability and firm size were found to have a significant effect on total debt, with varying effects observed for long-term and short-term debt. On the industrial determinants of capital structure, firms in the basic material industry, total debt ratio is mainly determined by the fixed-asset ratio, indicating that firms in this sector rely on tangibility of assets to secure debt financing. Profitability has a negative relationship with total debt, indicating possibly the presence of the pecking order theory. The consumer goods and consumer service industry firms' leverage ratios are mainly determined by the firms' profitability. The health care industry shows signs of the Trade-off Theory being present as the main determinant, being the effective tax rate which has an inverse relationship with the total debt ratio. The industrial industry has an inverse relationship with profitability, also indicating a possible pecking order theory at play. The main determinants for the technology industry are asset tangibility, profit and the effective tax rate. The telecommunication industry determinant of total debt is profit. 2018-11-23T06:58:48Z 2018-11-23T06:58:48Z 2017 Master Thesis Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29088 eng application/pdf Research of GSB Faculty of Commerce University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Development Finance
McGregor, Henry Roystan
A cross sectional study of the capital structures of firms listed on the JSE
thesis_degree_str Master's
title A cross sectional study of the capital structures of firms listed on the JSE
title_full A cross sectional study of the capital structures of firms listed on the JSE
title_fullStr A cross sectional study of the capital structures of firms listed on the JSE
title_full_unstemmed A cross sectional study of the capital structures of firms listed on the JSE
title_short A cross sectional study of the capital structures of firms listed on the JSE
title_sort cross sectional study of the capital structures of firms listed on the jse
topic Development Finance
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29088
work_keys_str_mv AT mcgregorhenryroystan acrosssectionalstudyofthecapitalstructuresoffirmslistedonthejse
AT mcgregorhenryroystan crosssectionalstudyofthecapitalstructuresoffirmslistedonthejse