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Conversion of the Knee Osteoarthritis Outcome Score – Physical Shortform into a Video Format

Introduction Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) are an integral part of evidence-based medicine and provide the necessary information for clinicians to make decisions in patient management. The Knee Osteoarthritis Outcome Score-Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) was developed to assess...

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Main Author: de Roos, Jordy Anterio
Other Authors: Held, Michael
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Division of Exercise Science and Sports Medicine 2019
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access_status_str Open Access
author de Roos, Jordy Anterio
author2 Held, Michael
author_browse Held, Michael
de Roos, Jordy Anterio
author_facet Held, Michael
de Roos, Jordy Anterio
author_sort de Roos, Jordy Anterio
collection Thesis
description Introduction Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) are an integral part of evidence-based medicine and provide the necessary information for clinicians to make decisions in patient management. The Knee Osteoarthritis Outcome Score-Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) was developed to assess patients’ perception of their knee’s function. Yet, there are cultural and language barriers, when implementing PROMs in a setting for which it was not originally designed, particularly in low-middle income countries with low levels of education. To address these challenges, the study introduces a video version of the KOOS-PS with the aim to validate it in a local setting. Methods This is a validation study of a video version of the KOOS-PS against various other knee scores. The KOOS-PS was converted into videos and a Likert scale in form of icons was used as grading system. The videos were reviewed by a panel for acceptance and comprehensibility. Second, the video score was tested in a prospective study against other internationally accepted and validated knee PROMs. Patients were recruited from both the public and private sectors of healthcare. Descriptive statistics, Pearson’s correlation coefficient and Cronbach’s Alpha were used for psychometric testing. Results The mean time taken to complete the video score was 79 seconds. Internal consistency received an excellent Cronbach’s Alpha of 0.89. Reproducibility received a Pearson Correlation Coefficient of r=0.91 which illustrates there was no significant difference. Pearson Correlation coefficients between the converted video score and other validated scores indicated high correlation. Conclusion This is the first validation study that converts a written PROM into a video format. The results show that the video score is reliable, acceptable, and valid, and can therefore be used in clinical practice.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:34:55.852Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
publishDateSort 2019
publisher Division of Exercise Science and Sports Medicine
publisherStr Division of Exercise Science and Sports Medicine
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/29255 Conversion of the Knee Osteoarthritis Outcome Score – Physical Shortform into a Video Format de Roos, Jordy Anterio Held, Michael Kruger, Neil Sports Injuries Introduction Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) are an integral part of evidence-based medicine and provide the necessary information for clinicians to make decisions in patient management. The Knee Osteoarthritis Outcome Score-Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-PS) was developed to assess patients’ perception of their knee’s function. Yet, there are cultural and language barriers, when implementing PROMs in a setting for which it was not originally designed, particularly in low-middle income countries with low levels of education. To address these challenges, the study introduces a video version of the KOOS-PS with the aim to validate it in a local setting. Methods This is a validation study of a video version of the KOOS-PS against various other knee scores. The KOOS-PS was converted into videos and a Likert scale in form of icons was used as grading system. The videos were reviewed by a panel for acceptance and comprehensibility. Second, the video score was tested in a prospective study against other internationally accepted and validated knee PROMs. Patients were recruited from both the public and private sectors of healthcare. Descriptive statistics, Pearson’s correlation coefficient and Cronbach’s Alpha were used for psychometric testing. Results The mean time taken to complete the video score was 79 seconds. Internal consistency received an excellent Cronbach’s Alpha of 0.89. Reproducibility received a Pearson Correlation Coefficient of r=0.91 which illustrates there was no significant difference. Pearson Correlation coefficients between the converted video score and other validated scores indicated high correlation. Conclusion This is the first validation study that converts a written PROM into a video format. The results show that the video score is reliable, acceptable, and valid, and can therefore be used in clinical practice. 2019-02-04T12:09:10Z 2019-02-04T12:09:10Z 2018 2019-02-01T12:49:00Z Master Thesis Masters MSc (Med) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29255 eng application/pdf Division of Exercise Science and Sports Medicine Faculty of Health Sciences University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Sports Injuries
de Roos, Jordy Anterio
Conversion of the Knee Osteoarthritis Outcome Score – Physical Shortform into a Video Format
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Conversion of the Knee Osteoarthritis Outcome Score – Physical Shortform into a Video Format
title_full Conversion of the Knee Osteoarthritis Outcome Score – Physical Shortform into a Video Format
title_fullStr Conversion of the Knee Osteoarthritis Outcome Score – Physical Shortform into a Video Format
title_full_unstemmed Conversion of the Knee Osteoarthritis Outcome Score – Physical Shortform into a Video Format
title_short Conversion of the Knee Osteoarthritis Outcome Score – Physical Shortform into a Video Format
title_sort conversion of the knee osteoarthritis outcome score physical shortform into a video format
topic Sports Injuries
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29255
work_keys_str_mv AT deroosjordyanterio conversionofthekneeosteoarthritisoutcomescorephysicalshortformintoavideoformat