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Bias-Free Joint Simulation of Multi-Factor Short Rate Models and Discount Factor

This dissertation explores the use of single- and multi-factor Gaussian short rate models for the valuation of interest rate sensitive European options. Specifically, the focus is on deriving the joint distribution of the short rate and the discount factor, so that an exact and unbiased simulation s...

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Main Author: Lopes, Marcio Ferrao
Other Authors: McWalter,Tom
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: African Institute of Financial Markets and Risk Management 2019
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access_status_str Open Access
author Lopes, Marcio Ferrao
author2 McWalter,Tom
author_browse Lopes, Marcio Ferrao
McWalter,Tom
author_facet McWalter,Tom
Lopes, Marcio Ferrao
author_sort Lopes, Marcio Ferrao
collection Thesis
description This dissertation explores the use of single- and multi-factor Gaussian short rate models for the valuation of interest rate sensitive European options. Specifically, the focus is on deriving the joint distribution of the short rate and the discount factor, so that an exact and unbiased simulation scheme can be derived for risk-neutral valuation. We see that the derivation of the joint distribution remains tractable when working with the class of Gaussian short rate models. The dissertation compares three joint and exact simulation schemes for the short rate and the discount factor in the single-factor case; and two schemes in the multifactor case. We price European floor options and European swaptions using a twofactor Gaussian short rate model and explore the use of variance reduction techniques. We compare the exact and unbiased schemes to other solutions available in the literature: simulating the short rate under the forward measure and approximating the discount factor using quadrature.
format Thesis
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:34:38.153Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
publishDateSort 2019
publisher African Institute of Financial Markets and Risk Management
publisherStr African Institute of Financial Markets and Risk Management
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/29396 Bias-Free Joint Simulation of Multi-Factor Short Rate Models and Discount Factor Lopes, Marcio Ferrao McWalter,Tom Kienitz, Jorg Mathematical Finance This dissertation explores the use of single- and multi-factor Gaussian short rate models for the valuation of interest rate sensitive European options. Specifically, the focus is on deriving the joint distribution of the short rate and the discount factor, so that an exact and unbiased simulation scheme can be derived for risk-neutral valuation. We see that the derivation of the joint distribution remains tractable when working with the class of Gaussian short rate models. The dissertation compares three joint and exact simulation schemes for the short rate and the discount factor in the single-factor case; and two schemes in the multifactor case. We price European floor options and European swaptions using a twofactor Gaussian short rate model and explore the use of variance reduction techniques. We compare the exact and unbiased schemes to other solutions available in the literature: simulating the short rate under the forward measure and approximating the discount factor using quadrature. 2019-02-06T13:23:21Z 2019-02-06T13:23:21Z 2018 2019-02-06T07:08:59Z Master Thesis Masters MPhil http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29396 eng application/pdf African Institute of Financial Markets and Risk Management Faculty of Commerce University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Mathematical Finance
Lopes, Marcio Ferrao
Bias-Free Joint Simulation of Multi-Factor Short Rate Models and Discount Factor
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Bias-Free Joint Simulation of Multi-Factor Short Rate Models and Discount Factor
title_full Bias-Free Joint Simulation of Multi-Factor Short Rate Models and Discount Factor
title_fullStr Bias-Free Joint Simulation of Multi-Factor Short Rate Models and Discount Factor
title_full_unstemmed Bias-Free Joint Simulation of Multi-Factor Short Rate Models and Discount Factor
title_short Bias-Free Joint Simulation of Multi-Factor Short Rate Models and Discount Factor
title_sort bias free joint simulation of multi factor short rate models and discount factor
topic Mathematical Finance
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29396
work_keys_str_mv AT lopesmarcioferrao biasfreejointsimulationofmultifactorshortratemodelsanddiscountfactor