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A CFD framework for aeroelastic gust load calculations

A Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) framework for the simulation of the aeroelastic response of aircraft flying under gust loading was developed. The multiphysics, Finite Volume, VertexCentered code Elementaltextsuperscript{textregistered} was employed and calculations were performed for the transo...

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Main Author: Man, William Liw Tat
Other Authors: Malan, Arnaud
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Mechanical Engineering 2019
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access_status_str Open Access
author Man, William Liw Tat
author2 Malan, Arnaud
author_browse Malan, Arnaud
Man, William Liw Tat
author_facet Malan, Arnaud
Man, William Liw Tat
author_sort Man, William Liw Tat
collection Thesis
description A Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) framework for the simulation of the aeroelastic response of aircraft flying under gust loading was developed. The multiphysics, Finite Volume, VertexCentered code Elementaltextsuperscript{textregistered} was employed and calculations were performed for the transonic flow regime. In the structural domain, the fuselage was treated as rigid and the wing was considered for aeroelastic calculations. The latter was represented by a beam stick model using Timoshenko beam theory in Elementaltextsuperscript{textregistered}'s structural module. The case under consideration was the NASA Common Research Model (CRM) flying at Ma = 0.86 with a 30 ft gust applied over the aircraft. Key contributions of this work included implementation of a computationally efficient gust model as well as the development of a fluidstructure interface. The latter was to transfer forces from a deforming wing skin to the wing-beam in a conservative manner while reflecting the resulting displacements on the wing surface. An interface library was developed for this purpose and 3rd order accurate Bezier curves used to recover a smooth deformed wing. The various sub-components of the aeroelastic model were rigorously validated. Following this, the developed framework was applied to the CRM under gust load conditions.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:52.713Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
publishDateSort 2019
publisher Department of Mechanical Engineering
publisherStr Department of Mechanical Engineering
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/29439 A CFD framework for aeroelastic gust load calculations Man, William Liw Tat Malan, Arnaud Mechanical Engineering A Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) framework for the simulation of the aeroelastic response of aircraft flying under gust loading was developed. The multiphysics, Finite Volume, VertexCentered code Elementaltextsuperscript{textregistered} was employed and calculations were performed for the transonic flow regime. In the structural domain, the fuselage was treated as rigid and the wing was considered for aeroelastic calculations. The latter was represented by a beam stick model using Timoshenko beam theory in Elementaltextsuperscript{textregistered}'s structural module. The case under consideration was the NASA Common Research Model (CRM) flying at Ma = 0.86 with a 30 ft gust applied over the aircraft. Key contributions of this work included implementation of a computationally efficient gust model as well as the development of a fluidstructure interface. The latter was to transfer forces from a deforming wing skin to the wing-beam in a conservative manner while reflecting the resulting displacements on the wing surface. An interface library was developed for this purpose and 3rd order accurate Bezier curves used to recover a smooth deformed wing. The various sub-components of the aeroelastic model were rigorously validated. Following this, the developed framework was applied to the CRM under gust load conditions. 2019-02-08T14:07:43Z 2019-02-08T14:07:43Z 2018 2019-02-07T08:30:13Z Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29439 eng application/pdf Department of Mechanical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Mechanical Engineering
Man, William Liw Tat
A CFD framework for aeroelastic gust load calculations
thesis_degree_str Master's
title A CFD framework for aeroelastic gust load calculations
title_full A CFD framework for aeroelastic gust load calculations
title_fullStr A CFD framework for aeroelastic gust load calculations
title_full_unstemmed A CFD framework for aeroelastic gust load calculations
title_short A CFD framework for aeroelastic gust load calculations
title_sort cfd framework for aeroelastic gust load calculations
topic Mechanical Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29439
work_keys_str_mv AT manwilliamliwtat acfdframeworkforaeroelasticgustloadcalculations
AT manwilliamliwtat cfdframeworkforaeroelasticgustloadcalculations