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Corneal epithelial debridement for the treatment of painful bullous keratopathy: A pilot study

Purpose: The aim of the study was to evaluate the outcomes of corneal manual epithelial debridement (MED) for the treatment of painful bullous keratopathy (BK). Methods: In a prospective interventional case series, 15 eyes of 15 consecutive patients presenting with painful BK of varying aetiology...

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Main Author: McClunan, Daemon
Other Authors: Du Toit, N
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Division of Ophthalmology 2019
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access_status_str Open Access
author McClunan, Daemon
author2 Du Toit, N
author_browse Du Toit, N
McClunan, Daemon
author_facet Du Toit, N
McClunan, Daemon
author_sort McClunan, Daemon
collection Thesis
description Purpose: The aim of the study was to evaluate the outcomes of corneal manual epithelial debridement (MED) for the treatment of painful bullous keratopathy (BK). Methods: In a prospective interventional case series, 15 eyes of 15 consecutive patients presenting with painful BK of varying aetiology underwent MED. Patients were followed up at 10 days, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months post procedure. Outcome parameters evaluated include numeric rating pain score (NRS), visual acuity (VA), corneal transparency and size of corneal bullae. Results: The mean NRS was significantly decreased from its baseline value of 7.2 +- 1.7 at all follow-up visits (p < 0.02). Mean VA and corneal transparency remained stable for the duration of the study. In most patients the average size of corneal bullae was initially reduced, but returned to baseline by the end of the study. Conclusion: MED reduces mean pain scores and temporarily reduces the size of corneal bullae in BK. MED may be considered as a simple, low cost alternative for reducing pain in patients awaiting corneal transplant. Further studies are required to evaluate MED for the treatment of BK and compare outcomes against other palliative treatment options.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:25.185Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
publishDateSort 2019
publisher Division of Ophthalmology
publisherStr Division of Ophthalmology
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/29827 Corneal epithelial debridement for the treatment of painful bullous keratopathy: A pilot study McClunan, Daemon Du Toit, N Ophthalmology Bullous keratopathy Corneal epithelial debridement Purpose: The aim of the study was to evaluate the outcomes of corneal manual epithelial debridement (MED) for the treatment of painful bullous keratopathy (BK). Methods: In a prospective interventional case series, 15 eyes of 15 consecutive patients presenting with painful BK of varying aetiology underwent MED. Patients were followed up at 10 days, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months post procedure. Outcome parameters evaluated include numeric rating pain score (NRS), visual acuity (VA), corneal transparency and size of corneal bullae. Results: The mean NRS was significantly decreased from its baseline value of 7.2 +- 1.7 at all follow-up visits (p < 0.02). Mean VA and corneal transparency remained stable for the duration of the study. In most patients the average size of corneal bullae was initially reduced, but returned to baseline by the end of the study. Conclusion: MED reduces mean pain scores and temporarily reduces the size of corneal bullae in BK. MED may be considered as a simple, low cost alternative for reducing pain in patients awaiting corneal transplant. Further studies are required to evaluate MED for the treatment of BK and compare outcomes against other palliative treatment options. 2019-02-27T14:26:05Z 2019-02-27T14:26:05Z 2018 2019-02-25T12:13:36Z Master Thesis Masters MMed http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29827 eng application/pdf Division of Ophthalmology Faculty of Health Sciences University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Ophthalmology
Bullous keratopathy
Corneal epithelial debridement
McClunan, Daemon
Corneal epithelial debridement for the treatment of painful bullous keratopathy: A pilot study
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Corneal epithelial debridement for the treatment of painful bullous keratopathy: A pilot study
title_full Corneal epithelial debridement for the treatment of painful bullous keratopathy: A pilot study
title_fullStr Corneal epithelial debridement for the treatment of painful bullous keratopathy: A pilot study
title_full_unstemmed Corneal epithelial debridement for the treatment of painful bullous keratopathy: A pilot study
title_short Corneal epithelial debridement for the treatment of painful bullous keratopathy: A pilot study
title_sort corneal epithelial debridement for the treatment of painful bullous keratopathy a pilot study
topic Ophthalmology
Bullous keratopathy
Corneal epithelial debridement
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29827
work_keys_str_mv AT mcclunandaemon cornealepithelialdebridementforthetreatmentofpainfulbullouskeratopathyapilotstudy