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Impacts of mining on land use - A case (study) of Luanshya district, Zambia

Copper mining is the main driver of Zambia’s economic growth and development and plays a significant role in the global supply of materials for electrical, plumbing, heating and transport equipment among other benefits. However, primary production and beneficiation of copper pose serious risks to th...

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Main Author: Sakuwaha, Kabangu Grace
Other Authors: Broadhurst, Jennifer
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Chemical Engineering 2019
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access_status_str Open Access
author Sakuwaha, Kabangu Grace
author2 Broadhurst, Jennifer
author_browse Broadhurst, Jennifer
Sakuwaha, Kabangu Grace
author_facet Broadhurst, Jennifer
Sakuwaha, Kabangu Grace
author_sort Sakuwaha, Kabangu Grace
collection Thesis
description Copper mining is the main driver of Zambia’s economic growth and development and plays a significant role in the global supply of materials for electrical, plumbing, heating and transport equipment among other benefits. However, primary production and beneficiation of copper pose serious risks to the mining districts such as environmental pollution, landscape alterations, land degradation and social economic challenges to the host communities. This research looks at the landscape alterations in the mining district of Luanshya, and how these alterations are related to mining and other land uses. Using remote sensing and Geographic Information Systems (GIS), the landscape alterations were mapped and analysed to identify the processes causing these alterations and their impacts on land use. Secondly, stakeholder interviews were conducted to gain a deeper understanding of the mapped landscape alterations, what the approach has been to land use planning and the stakeholder roles in this planning. Analysis of the findings identifies that landscape alterations in the district have been caused by different inter-related mechanisms stemming from a number of causes. These causes include high dependency on copper mining; inadequate enforcement of environmental legislation; lack of state involvement in land use planning of mining districts; and also global factors such as commodity market conditions. As a result, boom and bust commodity cycles have had significant impacts on the wellbeing of both mining communities and the environment. These impacts are not limited to the mine sites alone but extend to entire districts. This research also identifies that while mining plays a vital role in the economic development of Zambia, adequate enforcement of environmental legislation and adoption of inclusive land use planning may stimulate sustainable development of mining districts and foster sustainable land use patterns. Furthermore, this study recommends that future land use planning must be dynamic in terms of adopting postmining restoration of landscapes and infrastructure while also taking the direct and indirect impacts of mining into account.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:37.862Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
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publisher Department of Chemical Engineering
publisherStr Department of Chemical Engineering
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/29856 Impacts of mining on land use - A case (study) of Luanshya district, Zambia Sakuwaha, Kabangu Grace Broadhurst, Jennifer Odendaal, Nancy Mining Zambia land alterations land use Luanshya district Copper mining is the main driver of Zambia’s economic growth and development and plays a significant role in the global supply of materials for electrical, plumbing, heating and transport equipment among other benefits. However, primary production and beneficiation of copper pose serious risks to the mining districts such as environmental pollution, landscape alterations, land degradation and social economic challenges to the host communities. This research looks at the landscape alterations in the mining district of Luanshya, and how these alterations are related to mining and other land uses. Using remote sensing and Geographic Information Systems (GIS), the landscape alterations were mapped and analysed to identify the processes causing these alterations and their impacts on land use. Secondly, stakeholder interviews were conducted to gain a deeper understanding of the mapped landscape alterations, what the approach has been to land use planning and the stakeholder roles in this planning. Analysis of the findings identifies that landscape alterations in the district have been caused by different inter-related mechanisms stemming from a number of causes. These causes include high dependency on copper mining; inadequate enforcement of environmental legislation; lack of state involvement in land use planning of mining districts; and also global factors such as commodity market conditions. As a result, boom and bust commodity cycles have had significant impacts on the wellbeing of both mining communities and the environment. These impacts are not limited to the mine sites alone but extend to entire districts. This research also identifies that while mining plays a vital role in the economic development of Zambia, adequate enforcement of environmental legislation and adoption of inclusive land use planning may stimulate sustainable development of mining districts and foster sustainable land use patterns. Furthermore, this study recommends that future land use planning must be dynamic in terms of adopting postmining restoration of landscapes and infrastructure while also taking the direct and indirect impacts of mining into account. 2019-03-01T06:51:17Z 2019-03-01T06:51:17Z 2018 2019-02-25T10:56:37Z Master Thesis Masters MPhil http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29856 eng application/pdf Department of Chemical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Mining
Zambia
land alterations
land use
Luanshya district
Sakuwaha, Kabangu Grace
Impacts of mining on land use - A case (study) of Luanshya district, Zambia
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Impacts of mining on land use - A case (study) of Luanshya district, Zambia
title_full Impacts of mining on land use - A case (study) of Luanshya district, Zambia
title_fullStr Impacts of mining on land use - A case (study) of Luanshya district, Zambia
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of mining on land use - A case (study) of Luanshya district, Zambia
title_short Impacts of mining on land use - A case (study) of Luanshya district, Zambia
title_sort impacts of mining on land use a case study of luanshya district zambia
topic Mining
Zambia
land alterations
land use
Luanshya district
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29856
work_keys_str_mv AT sakuwahakabangugrace impactsofminingonlanduseacasestudyofluanshyadistrictzambia