Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

Examining Development Impact Measurement: A case of South African Impact Investors

Over the past decade impact investing has gained much traction as a lucrative category of investments that strive for positive social and environmental impact alongside financial gains. Measurement of the intended impacts is gaining importance as this field of investing grows, requiring increased fo...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bennett, Erin Elizabeth
Other Authors: Dhlamini, Xolisa
Format: Thesis
Language:Eng
Published: Graduate School of Business (GSB) 2019
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867613310387486720
access_status_str Open Access
author Bennett, Erin Elizabeth
author2 Dhlamini, Xolisa
author_browse Bennett, Erin Elizabeth
Dhlamini, Xolisa
author_facet Dhlamini, Xolisa
Bennett, Erin Elizabeth
author_sort Bennett, Erin Elizabeth
collection Thesis
description Over the past decade impact investing has gained much traction as a lucrative category of investments that strive for positive social and environmental impact alongside financial gains. Measurement of the intended impacts is gaining importance as this field of investing grows, requiring increased focus on non-financial performance of investment portfolios by impact investors. Improved measurement practises allow impact investors to not only understand and manage the social and environmental impacts effected through conscious intentions, but also provides an opportunity to proliferate existing positive impact. This report provides empirical insight into the impact measurement techniques employed by South African public and private institutional impact investors, using data collected through over 20 semi-structured research interviews, as well as publicly available impact measurement methodologies. In addition, it contributes to a limited collection of impact data and research that is critical in evidencing the most effective impact investments. Growing this area of research aids in the decision-making of development finance capital allocation to the most impactful investments – particularly those significantly contributing to achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the National Development Plan (NDP). A single case-study method was employed in analysing the empirical findings of the primary data sample, with South Africa as the case analysed. The general inductive approach was applied in the analysis of primary and secondary data collected. Categorisations of the data were made using the code-to-theory model. Furthermore, the logic model was employed as a theoretical lens to study the context of the measurement frameworks utilised by participants. The study also investigates the level of transparency in measurement and reporting within South Africa’s growing impact investing industry, for knowledge-sharing and recognition of positive impact. The findings demonstrate that South African impact investors are less inclined to use internationally recognised impact measurement tools such as IRIS and GIIRS rating systems. They currently utilise customised metrics and indicators as well as ESG risk and opportunity identification in measuring and tracking their impact. It also provides evidence of the influence of funders in driving the impact objectives and measurement practises employed by impact investors. The findings further show that there is greater focus on the shorter-term outputs and outcomes of investments, and less consideration of long-term sustainable impact. Recommendations made to South African impact investors include clearly articulating impact goals through application of the theory of change and logic model frameworks, as well as selecting measurement metrics that align closely to the intended short, medium and long-term impact objectives.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/30354
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language Eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:34:06.076Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
publishDateSort 2019
publisher Graduate School of Business (GSB)
publisherStr Graduate School of Business (GSB)
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/30354 Examining Development Impact Measurement: A case of South African Impact Investors Bennett, Erin Elizabeth Dhlamini, Xolisa Over the past decade impact investing has gained much traction as a lucrative category of investments that strive for positive social and environmental impact alongside financial gains. Measurement of the intended impacts is gaining importance as this field of investing grows, requiring increased focus on non-financial performance of investment portfolios by impact investors. Improved measurement practises allow impact investors to not only understand and manage the social and environmental impacts effected through conscious intentions, but also provides an opportunity to proliferate existing positive impact. This report provides empirical insight into the impact measurement techniques employed by South African public and private institutional impact investors, using data collected through over 20 semi-structured research interviews, as well as publicly available impact measurement methodologies. In addition, it contributes to a limited collection of impact data and research that is critical in evidencing the most effective impact investments. Growing this area of research aids in the decision-making of development finance capital allocation to the most impactful investments – particularly those significantly contributing to achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the National Development Plan (NDP). A single case-study method was employed in analysing the empirical findings of the primary data sample, with South Africa as the case analysed. The general inductive approach was applied in the analysis of primary and secondary data collected. Categorisations of the data were made using the code-to-theory model. Furthermore, the logic model was employed as a theoretical lens to study the context of the measurement frameworks utilised by participants. The study also investigates the level of transparency in measurement and reporting within South Africa’s growing impact investing industry, for knowledge-sharing and recognition of positive impact. The findings demonstrate that South African impact investors are less inclined to use internationally recognised impact measurement tools such as IRIS and GIIRS rating systems. They currently utilise customised metrics and indicators as well as ESG risk and opportunity identification in measuring and tracking their impact. It also provides evidence of the influence of funders in driving the impact objectives and measurement practises employed by impact investors. The findings further show that there is greater focus on the shorter-term outputs and outcomes of investments, and less consideration of long-term sustainable impact. Recommendations made to South African impact investors include clearly articulating impact goals through application of the theory of change and logic model frameworks, as well as selecting measurement metrics that align closely to the intended short, medium and long-term impact objectives. 2019-08-01T07:12:52Z 2019-08-01T07:12:52Z 2019 2019-07-31T14:05:11Z Master Thesis Masters MBA http://hdl.handle.net/11427/30354 Eng application/pdf Graduate School of Business (GSB) Faculty of Commerce
spellingShingle Bennett, Erin Elizabeth
Examining Development Impact Measurement: A case of South African Impact Investors
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Examining Development Impact Measurement: A case of South African Impact Investors
title_full Examining Development Impact Measurement: A case of South African Impact Investors
title_fullStr Examining Development Impact Measurement: A case of South African Impact Investors
title_full_unstemmed Examining Development Impact Measurement: A case of South African Impact Investors
title_short Examining Development Impact Measurement: A case of South African Impact Investors
title_sort examining development impact measurement a case of south african impact investors
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/30354
work_keys_str_mv AT bennetterinelizabeth examiningdevelopmentimpactmeasurementacaseofsouthafricanimpactinvestors