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Adaptation of the abuse assessment screening tool for midwives in northern Nigeria

The term „intimate partner violence‟ (IPV) is employed in this study to denote the physical, sexual, economic, and psychological or other harm directed against a pregnant woman by her partner or spouse. It affects both pregnant women and their unborn children, as both may suffer serious health conse...

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Main Author: Musa-Maliki, Ayishetu Uduoye
Other Authors: Duma, Sinegugu
Format: Thesis
Language:Eng
Published: Department of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences 2019
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access_status_str Open Access
author Musa-Maliki, Ayishetu Uduoye
author2 Duma, Sinegugu
author_browse Duma, Sinegugu
Musa-Maliki, Ayishetu Uduoye
author_facet Duma, Sinegugu
Musa-Maliki, Ayishetu Uduoye
author_sort Musa-Maliki, Ayishetu Uduoye
collection Thesis
description The term „intimate partner violence‟ (IPV) is employed in this study to denote the physical, sexual, economic, and psychological or other harm directed against a pregnant woman by her partner or spouse. It affects both pregnant women and their unborn children, as both may suffer serious health consequences. The purpose of this study is to investigate midwives‟ current screening practice for IPV among pregnant women in a northern Nigerian hospital and to adapt the Abuse Assessment Screen (AAS) tool to aid midwives‟ screening practice. Qualitative data were collected from midwives in the antenatal clinic of Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital, Zaria, Nigeria, in four phases using a panel longitudinal design as a guide. In the first phase non-participant observation and individual face-to-face semistructured interviews were conducted with ten participants using an interview guide. In phase two non-participant observation of the same participants took place as pregnant women were screened with the original AAS tool for two months, then a focus group discussion was conducted in phase three. Thematic data analysis was carried out in all phases using Yin‟s five stages of analytical cycle and also guided by the conceptual framework of Wile‟s human technology model. In phase four the original AAS tool was modified based on the findings of phases two and three. Five themes emerged in phase one and four in phase three after triangulation of data from phase two. It was found that routine screening for IPV is not practiced by midwives in the research setting as a result of various factors, some internal and others external to them. The midwives also faced several challenges that discourage screening of pregnant women for IPV. Their suggested solutions to these challenges were also incorporated into a modified version of the original AAS tool after analysing the data. Thereafter the modified tool was given to the same participants to use and to confirm its suitability for IPV screening in phase four, and a theme emerged. With adequate education and training the internal factors hindering midwives‟ screening practice can be eliminated, while the external factors will need the intervention of hospital authorities to eliminate or mitigate their effects on screening.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/30446
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language Eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:44:25.230Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
publishDateSort 2019
publisher Department of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences
publisherStr Department of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/30446 Adaptation of the abuse assessment screening tool for midwives in northern Nigeria Musa-Maliki, Ayishetu Uduoye Duma, Sinegugu The term „intimate partner violence‟ (IPV) is employed in this study to denote the physical, sexual, economic, and psychological or other harm directed against a pregnant woman by her partner or spouse. It affects both pregnant women and their unborn children, as both may suffer serious health consequences. The purpose of this study is to investigate midwives‟ current screening practice for IPV among pregnant women in a northern Nigerian hospital and to adapt the Abuse Assessment Screen (AAS) tool to aid midwives‟ screening practice. Qualitative data were collected from midwives in the antenatal clinic of Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital, Zaria, Nigeria, in four phases using a panel longitudinal design as a guide. In the first phase non-participant observation and individual face-to-face semistructured interviews were conducted with ten participants using an interview guide. In phase two non-participant observation of the same participants took place as pregnant women were screened with the original AAS tool for two months, then a focus group discussion was conducted in phase three. Thematic data analysis was carried out in all phases using Yin‟s five stages of analytical cycle and also guided by the conceptual framework of Wile‟s human technology model. In phase four the original AAS tool was modified based on the findings of phases two and three. Five themes emerged in phase one and four in phase three after triangulation of data from phase two. It was found that routine screening for IPV is not practiced by midwives in the research setting as a result of various factors, some internal and others external to them. The midwives also faced several challenges that discourage screening of pregnant women for IPV. Their suggested solutions to these challenges were also incorporated into a modified version of the original AAS tool after analysing the data. Thereafter the modified tool was given to the same participants to use and to confirm its suitability for IPV screening in phase four, and a theme emerged. With adequate education and training the internal factors hindering midwives‟ screening practice can be eliminated, while the external factors will need the intervention of hospital authorities to eliminate or mitigate their effects on screening. 2019-08-02T09:35:20Z 2019-08-02T09:35:20Z 2019 2019-07-25T13:13:39Z Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/30446 Eng application/pdf Department of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences Faculty of Health Sciences
spellingShingle Musa-Maliki, Ayishetu Uduoye
Adaptation of the abuse assessment screening tool for midwives in northern Nigeria
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Adaptation of the abuse assessment screening tool for midwives in northern Nigeria
title_full Adaptation of the abuse assessment screening tool for midwives in northern Nigeria
title_fullStr Adaptation of the abuse assessment screening tool for midwives in northern Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Adaptation of the abuse assessment screening tool for midwives in northern Nigeria
title_short Adaptation of the abuse assessment screening tool for midwives in northern Nigeria
title_sort adaptation of the abuse assessment screening tool for midwives in northern nigeria
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/30446
work_keys_str_mv AT musamalikiayishetuuduoye adaptationoftheabuseassessmentscreeningtoolformidwivesinnorthernnigeria