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Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Malawi

This study examines empirically the determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Malawi, by employing annual data that covered the period 1970-2016. The study used a dynamic model, the Autoregressive Distributed Lag bounds-testing approach to co-integration and error correction model, to explore...

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Main Author: Chimbalu, Mkondana
Other Authors: Gumede, Lungelo
Format: Thesis
Language:Eng
Published: Graduate School of Business (GSB) 2019
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access_status_str Open Access
author Chimbalu, Mkondana
author2 Gumede, Lungelo
author_browse Chimbalu, Mkondana
Gumede, Lungelo
author_facet Gumede, Lungelo
Chimbalu, Mkondana
author_sort Chimbalu, Mkondana
collection Thesis
description This study examines empirically the determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Malawi, by employing annual data that covered the period 1970-2016. The study used a dynamic model, the Autoregressive Distributed Lag bounds-testing approach to co-integration and error correction model, to explore these determinants. The study found that a long run relationship between Foreign Direct Investment and the selected determinants: market size, infrastructure, human capital, broad money, real exchange rate, population growth, government consumption, and inflation. The study further found that the determinants that were significantly associated with attracting Foreign Direct Investment in Malawi included infrastructure, broad money and government consumption. Specifically, the study results found that government consumption is negatively and significantly associated with Foreign Direct Investment both in the short and long run; infrastructure is positively and significantly associated with Foreign Direct Investment in the long run; broad money is positively and significantly associated with Foreign Direct Investment in the long run; and no significant relationship was found between market size, human capital, real exchange rate, population growth, and inflation both in the short and long run. These results have important policy implications for Malawi. These include the need for Malawian authorities to focus on strategies that create incentives to increase the level of physical infrastructure in the country; implementing monetary policies, fiscal incentives and subsidies that promote financial development; as well as promoting FDI-friendly government policies that minimise the impact of distortionary fiscal policies such as distortionary taxation and deregulation.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language Eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:12.136Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
publishDateSort 2019
publisher Graduate School of Business (GSB)
publisherStr Graduate School of Business (GSB)
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/30575 Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Malawi Chimbalu, Mkondana Gumede, Lungelo This study examines empirically the determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Malawi, by employing annual data that covered the period 1970-2016. The study used a dynamic model, the Autoregressive Distributed Lag bounds-testing approach to co-integration and error correction model, to explore these determinants. The study found that a long run relationship between Foreign Direct Investment and the selected determinants: market size, infrastructure, human capital, broad money, real exchange rate, population growth, government consumption, and inflation. The study further found that the determinants that were significantly associated with attracting Foreign Direct Investment in Malawi included infrastructure, broad money and government consumption. Specifically, the study results found that government consumption is negatively and significantly associated with Foreign Direct Investment both in the short and long run; infrastructure is positively and significantly associated with Foreign Direct Investment in the long run; broad money is positively and significantly associated with Foreign Direct Investment in the long run; and no significant relationship was found between market size, human capital, real exchange rate, population growth, and inflation both in the short and long run. These results have important policy implications for Malawi. These include the need for Malawian authorities to focus on strategies that create incentives to increase the level of physical infrastructure in the country; implementing monetary policies, fiscal incentives and subsidies that promote financial development; as well as promoting FDI-friendly government policies that minimise the impact of distortionary fiscal policies such as distortionary taxation and deregulation. 2019-10-16T07:18:11Z 2019-10-16T07:18:11Z 2019 2019-10-16T07:12:38Z Master Thesis Masters MCom (Development Finance) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/30575 Eng application/pdf Graduate School of Business (GSB) Faculty of Commerce
spellingShingle Chimbalu, Mkondana
Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Malawi
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Malawi
title_full Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Malawi
title_fullStr Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Malawi
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Malawi
title_short Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Malawi
title_sort determinants of foreign direct investment in malawi
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/30575
work_keys_str_mv AT chimbalumkondana determinantsofforeigndirectinvestmentinmalawi