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Investigating the retention of Kokni lexicon among the youth of Cape Town's Kokni community

Originating in the Konkan coast of Maharashtra, India, a large group of people immigrated to South Africa. The migrations took place in the period of colonialism in the Cape and Natal, and sometimes extended into the later Union and Apartheid periods. These people have settled into living in Cape To...

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Main Author: Mohamed, Naasirah
Other Authors: Mesthrie, Rajend
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: School of African and GenderStuds, Anth and Ling 2020
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access_status_str Open Access
author Mohamed, Naasirah
author2 Mesthrie, Rajend
author_browse Mesthrie, Rajend
Mohamed, Naasirah
author_facet Mesthrie, Rajend
Mohamed, Naasirah
author_sort Mohamed, Naasirah
collection Thesis
description Originating in the Konkan coast of Maharashtra, India, a large group of people immigrated to South Africa. The migrations took place in the period of colonialism in the Cape and Natal, and sometimes extended into the later Union and Apartheid periods. These people have settled into living in Cape Town and could essentially be the largest Kokni group outside of India. Generations later, the language “Kokni” is still spoken (maintained) among the Kokni people. However, this is true for the elders, as they still maintain strong ties to India. The Kokni youngsters however have shifted away from the Kokni language as a result of the schooling system in which English and Afrikaans are dominant. Despite this, some youth still maintain various lexical items from the Kokni language in their everyday conversations in which English and Afrikaans are dominant. The study at hand set out to determine which Kokni lexicon (vocabulary) categories had survived and are still maintained among the post-shift generation of the Kokni youth, who now have English as their main language and Afrikaans as their second language. Additional emphasis was on determining whether gender, birth order, or grandparents in the home affects retention of the Kokni language lexicon (vocabulary). In order to do so, 40 Capetonians of Kokni descent, of both sexes between 18 to 35 years, born and raised in Cape Town, were recorded taking part in sociolinguistic interviews. The mixed-method approach was used to gather the background demographics and lexicon of the youth. Afterward, the data was organised and analysed using Guttman scaling; known as implicational scaling in Linguistics (Guttman, 1944; Babbie, 2011; Mesthrie, Chevalier & McLachlan, 2015). The data shows evidence of particular lexical categories being maintained more than others. Kinship terminology, typical food dishes, counting and every day vocabulary are among these aforementioned lexical categories. This confirms that the Kokni youth have shifted away from the language, toward English and Afrikaans, yet maintained some Kokni lexical categories.
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last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:46:50.167Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2020
publishDateRange 2020
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publisher School of African and GenderStuds, Anth and Ling
publisherStr School of African and GenderStuds, Anth and Ling
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/30971 Investigating the retention of Kokni lexicon among the youth of Cape Town's Kokni community Mohamed, Naasirah Mesthrie, Rajend Linguistics Originating in the Konkan coast of Maharashtra, India, a large group of people immigrated to South Africa. The migrations took place in the period of colonialism in the Cape and Natal, and sometimes extended into the later Union and Apartheid periods. These people have settled into living in Cape Town and could essentially be the largest Kokni group outside of India. Generations later, the language “Kokni” is still spoken (maintained) among the Kokni people. However, this is true for the elders, as they still maintain strong ties to India. The Kokni youngsters however have shifted away from the Kokni language as a result of the schooling system in which English and Afrikaans are dominant. Despite this, some youth still maintain various lexical items from the Kokni language in their everyday conversations in which English and Afrikaans are dominant. The study at hand set out to determine which Kokni lexicon (vocabulary) categories had survived and are still maintained among the post-shift generation of the Kokni youth, who now have English as their main language and Afrikaans as their second language. Additional emphasis was on determining whether gender, birth order, or grandparents in the home affects retention of the Kokni language lexicon (vocabulary). In order to do so, 40 Capetonians of Kokni descent, of both sexes between 18 to 35 years, born and raised in Cape Town, were recorded taking part in sociolinguistic interviews. The mixed-method approach was used to gather the background demographics and lexicon of the youth. Afterward, the data was organised and analysed using Guttman scaling; known as implicational scaling in Linguistics (Guttman, 1944; Babbie, 2011; Mesthrie, Chevalier & McLachlan, 2015). The data shows evidence of particular lexical categories being maintained more than others. Kinship terminology, typical food dishes, counting and every day vocabulary are among these aforementioned lexical categories. This confirms that the Kokni youth have shifted away from the language, toward English and Afrikaans, yet maintained some Kokni lexical categories. 2020-02-11T07:22:35Z 2020-02-11T07:22:35Z 2019 2020-01-28T11:01:32Z Master Thesis Masters MA http://hdl.handle.net/11427/30971 eng application/pdf School of African and GenderStuds, Anth and Ling Faculty of Humanities
spellingShingle Linguistics
Mohamed, Naasirah
Investigating the retention of Kokni lexicon among the youth of Cape Town's Kokni community
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Investigating the retention of Kokni lexicon among the youth of Cape Town's Kokni community
title_full Investigating the retention of Kokni lexicon among the youth of Cape Town's Kokni community
title_fullStr Investigating the retention of Kokni lexicon among the youth of Cape Town's Kokni community
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the retention of Kokni lexicon among the youth of Cape Town's Kokni community
title_short Investigating the retention of Kokni lexicon among the youth of Cape Town's Kokni community
title_sort investigating the retention of kokni lexicon among the youth of cape town s kokni community
topic Linguistics
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/30971
work_keys_str_mv AT mohamednaasirah investigatingtheretentionofkoknilexiconamongtheyouthofcapetownskoknicommunity