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Lack of adoption of electronic Medical Records Systems in developing countries. A case study of Zimbabwe

This study explored the phenomenon of electronic medical records systems in Zimbabwean primary healthcare institutions. The goal of the study was to investigate the lack of adoption of electronic medical records systems by primary healthcare institutions in developing countries using an interpretati...

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Main Author: Mhembere, Taurai Brian
Other Authors: Kabanda, Salah
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Information Systems 2020
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access_status_str Open Access
author Mhembere, Taurai Brian
author2 Kabanda, Salah
author_browse Kabanda, Salah
Mhembere, Taurai Brian
author_facet Kabanda, Salah
Mhembere, Taurai Brian
author_sort Mhembere, Taurai Brian
collection Thesis
description This study explored the phenomenon of electronic medical records systems in Zimbabwean primary healthcare institutions. The goal of the study was to investigate the lack of adoption of electronic medical records systems by primary healthcare institutions in developing countries using an interpretative case study approach focusing on the Zimbabwean context. Despite the positive benefits that are associated with EMRs, developing countries have been reluctant in implementing this technology within their primary healthcare institutions. A number of studies have been conducted on EMR systems but only a few have investigated the reasons for the limited use of EMR technology in developing countries particularly within the Zimbabwean context. This study primarily adopted a case study approach and was qualitative in nature. The study made use of in-depth interviews to obtain its data, and purposive sampling method was used to identify participants for the study. The study made use of a sample size of fourteen respondents who were identified based on their knowledge and could assist explore this particular topic relevant to the research. The targeted population for this research were key staff members privy to patients’ medical records management within the primary healthcare facilities. The data collected was analysed using thematic analysis soon after the transcription process. The results of the study show that EMRs technology in Zimbabwe has been implemented on a limited scale within its public hospitals. The technology is being used mostly in HIV/AIDS management or in particular departments. The study reveals that although healthcare institutions in Zimbabwe have adopted EMRs technology, most of the information is still being archived on the paper based system. The findings of the study show that Zimbabwe hasn’t adopted EMRs due to challenges such as lack of proper infrastructures, resistance in the use of EMRs, remoteness, shortages in skilled labour and concerns of confidentiality and privacy. Furthermore, the study shows that though the application of the EMR system is limited in Zimbabwean hospitals, the study found that its benefits have been noticeable. EMR technology has made it easy to access information, averted redundant expenditure and has made time improvements. However, the study revealed that EMR systems come with their own shortcomings such as lack of access to patient documents due to network faults and the need for familiarity with computer systems.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/31093
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:51:47.106Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2020
publishDateRange 2020
publishDateSort 2020
publisher Department of Information Systems
publisherStr Department of Information Systems
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/31093 Lack of adoption of electronic Medical Records Systems in developing countries. A case study of Zimbabwe Mhembere, Taurai Brian Kabanda, Salah Adoption DOI EHRS EMRs Implementation Information Infrastructure Healthcare MoHCC TOE Zimbabwe This study explored the phenomenon of electronic medical records systems in Zimbabwean primary healthcare institutions. The goal of the study was to investigate the lack of adoption of electronic medical records systems by primary healthcare institutions in developing countries using an interpretative case study approach focusing on the Zimbabwean context. Despite the positive benefits that are associated with EMRs, developing countries have been reluctant in implementing this technology within their primary healthcare institutions. A number of studies have been conducted on EMR systems but only a few have investigated the reasons for the limited use of EMR technology in developing countries particularly within the Zimbabwean context. This study primarily adopted a case study approach and was qualitative in nature. The study made use of in-depth interviews to obtain its data, and purposive sampling method was used to identify participants for the study. The study made use of a sample size of fourteen respondents who were identified based on their knowledge and could assist explore this particular topic relevant to the research. The targeted population for this research were key staff members privy to patients’ medical records management within the primary healthcare facilities. The data collected was analysed using thematic analysis soon after the transcription process. The results of the study show that EMRs technology in Zimbabwe has been implemented on a limited scale within its public hospitals. The technology is being used mostly in HIV/AIDS management or in particular departments. The study reveals that although healthcare institutions in Zimbabwe have adopted EMRs technology, most of the information is still being archived on the paper based system. The findings of the study show that Zimbabwe hasn’t adopted EMRs due to challenges such as lack of proper infrastructures, resistance in the use of EMRs, remoteness, shortages in skilled labour and concerns of confidentiality and privacy. Furthermore, the study shows that though the application of the EMR system is limited in Zimbabwean hospitals, the study found that its benefits have been noticeable. EMR technology has made it easy to access information, averted redundant expenditure and has made time improvements. However, the study revealed that EMR systems come with their own shortcomings such as lack of access to patient documents due to network faults and the need for familiarity with computer systems. 2020-02-13T10:20:00Z 2020-02-13T10:20:00Z 2019 2020-02-12T10:44:22Z Master Thesis Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/31093 eng application/pdf Department of Information Systems Faculty of Commerce
spellingShingle Adoption
DOI
EHRS
EMRs
Implementation
Information
Infrastructure
Healthcare
MoHCC
TOE
Zimbabwe
Mhembere, Taurai Brian
Lack of adoption of electronic Medical Records Systems in developing countries. A case study of Zimbabwe
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Lack of adoption of electronic Medical Records Systems in developing countries. A case study of Zimbabwe
title_full Lack of adoption of electronic Medical Records Systems in developing countries. A case study of Zimbabwe
title_fullStr Lack of adoption of electronic Medical Records Systems in developing countries. A case study of Zimbabwe
title_full_unstemmed Lack of adoption of electronic Medical Records Systems in developing countries. A case study of Zimbabwe
title_short Lack of adoption of electronic Medical Records Systems in developing countries. A case study of Zimbabwe
title_sort lack of adoption of electronic medical records systems in developing countries a case study of zimbabwe
topic Adoption
DOI
EHRS
EMRs
Implementation
Information
Infrastructure
Healthcare
MoHCC
TOE
Zimbabwe
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/31093
work_keys_str_mv AT mhemberetauraibrian lackofadoptionofelectronicmedicalrecordssystemsindevelopingcountriesacasestudyofzimbabwe