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Does subject matter? A comparative study of framing and classification in the online and contact versions of two postgraduate management courses and the implications for student learning

This study is positioned in the context of the South African higher education landscape, which is currently grappling with issues of access and inequality. Online education is one of the potential approaches to expand access to South African students, but has often been met with skepticism as to its...

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Main Author: Karassellos, Lara Tracey
Other Authors: Wolmarans, Nicky
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: School of Education 2020
Subjects:
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access_status_str Open Access
author Karassellos, Lara Tracey
author2 Wolmarans, Nicky
author_browse Karassellos, Lara Tracey
Wolmarans, Nicky
author_facet Wolmarans, Nicky
Karassellos, Lara Tracey
author_sort Karassellos, Lara Tracey
collection Thesis
description This study is positioned in the context of the South African higher education landscape, which is currently grappling with issues of access and inequality. Online education is one of the potential approaches to expand access to South African students, but has often been met with skepticism as to its pedagogical quality, and has been perceived as an inferior alternative to traditional contact education. A comparative research design is followed in which two courses within a postgraduate marketing management qualification at a South African public university are compared. This qualification is offered in both contact and online format. The same courses within different modes of education are compared, as well as different courses within the same mode of education. A coding system was created based on Basil Bernstein’s concepts of framing and classification, and the courses were compared based on various dimensions of framing and classification. The study aimed to explore the affordances and limitations of both contact and online education. It was found that the ‘sequence’ and ‘pace’ aspects of framing are impacted by mode of education, with the online learning environment allowing students more agency in determining the pace and sequence of their learning. The ‘hierarchical rules’ aspect of framing is also impacted by mode, with the online courses offering an inherently non-hierarchical learning environment. It was found that weaker framing over these elements can present either an affordance or limitation, depending on the subject matter, with some types of subject matter being well suited to weaker framing over sequence, pace, and hierarchical rules, and others being constrained by it.
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id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/31176
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:38.580Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2020
publishDateRange 2020
publishDateSort 2020
publisher School of Education
publisherStr School of Education
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/31176 Does subject matter? A comparative study of framing and classification in the online and contact versions of two postgraduate management courses and the implications for student learning Karassellos, Lara Tracey Wolmarans, Nicky Luckett, Kathy pedagogy online education Basil Bernstein classification and framing subject matter South Afric This study is positioned in the context of the South African higher education landscape, which is currently grappling with issues of access and inequality. Online education is one of the potential approaches to expand access to South African students, but has often been met with skepticism as to its pedagogical quality, and has been perceived as an inferior alternative to traditional contact education. A comparative research design is followed in which two courses within a postgraduate marketing management qualification at a South African public university are compared. This qualification is offered in both contact and online format. The same courses within different modes of education are compared, as well as different courses within the same mode of education. A coding system was created based on Basil Bernstein’s concepts of framing and classification, and the courses were compared based on various dimensions of framing and classification. The study aimed to explore the affordances and limitations of both contact and online education. It was found that the ‘sequence’ and ‘pace’ aspects of framing are impacted by mode of education, with the online learning environment allowing students more agency in determining the pace and sequence of their learning. The ‘hierarchical rules’ aspect of framing is also impacted by mode, with the online courses offering an inherently non-hierarchical learning environment. It was found that weaker framing over these elements can present either an affordance or limitation, depending on the subject matter, with some types of subject matter being well suited to weaker framing over sequence, pace, and hierarchical rules, and others being constrained by it. 2020-02-20T08:40:54Z 2020-02-20T08:40:54Z 2019 2020-02-20T08:34:45Z Master Thesis Masters MEd http://hdl.handle.net/11427/31176 eng application/pdf School of Education Faculty of Humanities
spellingShingle pedagogy
online education
Basil Bernstein
classification and framing
subject matter
South Afric
Karassellos, Lara Tracey
Does subject matter? A comparative study of framing and classification in the online and contact versions of two postgraduate management courses and the implications for student learning
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Does subject matter? A comparative study of framing and classification in the online and contact versions of two postgraduate management courses and the implications for student learning
title_full Does subject matter? A comparative study of framing and classification in the online and contact versions of two postgraduate management courses and the implications for student learning
title_fullStr Does subject matter? A comparative study of framing and classification in the online and contact versions of two postgraduate management courses and the implications for student learning
title_full_unstemmed Does subject matter? A comparative study of framing and classification in the online and contact versions of two postgraduate management courses and the implications for student learning
title_short Does subject matter? A comparative study of framing and classification in the online and contact versions of two postgraduate management courses and the implications for student learning
title_sort does subject matter a comparative study of framing and classification in the online and contact versions of two postgraduate management courses and the implications for student learning
topic pedagogy
online education
Basil Bernstein
classification and framing
subject matter
South Afric
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/31176
work_keys_str_mv AT karasselloslaratracey doessubjectmatteracomparativestudyofframingandclassificationintheonlineandcontactversionsoftwopostgraduatemanagementcoursesandtheimplicationsforstudentlearning