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Investigating menstrual hygiene facilities and education opportunities for female learners in the Western Cape

The completed study investigated menstrual hygiene facilities and the related education opportunities presented for female learners in selected primary and secondary schools in the Ocean View area of the Western Cape Province of South Africa. Despite female learners’ school enrolment having improved...

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Main Author: Chigome, Joshua Covenant
Other Authors: Noyoo, Ndangwa
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Social Development 2020
Subjects:
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access_status_str Open Access
author Chigome, Joshua Covenant
author2 Noyoo, Ndangwa
author_browse Chigome, Joshua Covenant
Noyoo, Ndangwa
author_facet Noyoo, Ndangwa
Chigome, Joshua Covenant
author_sort Chigome, Joshua Covenant
collection Thesis
description The completed study investigated menstrual hygiene facilities and the related education opportunities presented for female learners in selected primary and secondary schools in the Ocean View area of the Western Cape Province of South Africa. Despite female learners’ school enrolment having improved in the region in recent years, large gender inequality gaps in primary education still exist and are even more evident in secondary education. In South Africa, menstrual hygiene and the inability of female learners to go to school when they are experiencing their periods is not just a sanitation issue, nor is it a physiological one. Rather, it is something that has wider socio-economic implications with historical connotations, given where this country has come from. Furthermore, this study attempted to address some of the gaps in existing, theoretical knowledge and policies, particularly social and educational policy, by investigating how menstruation and puberty-related challenges in the context of poor sanitation and menstrual hygiene facilities were exacerbating gender inequalities in the South African education system. A qualitative research design was used to gain an enriched understanding of the female learners’ perceptions and experiences regarding the state of the menstrual hygiene facilities at their schools and the influence of these facilities on their educational opportunities. This study highlights that menstrual hygiene management continues to receive limited attention in government policies, research priorities, programmes and resource allocation, and the information available to the public tends to be informed by anecdotal evidence. Moreover, most sanitation and hygiene interventions in developing countries are failing to address all needs required for female learners to manage menstruation appropriately in the school environment. Further, sanitation facility design usually does not address the specific needs of women and the girl child. The research findings from the study completed shows that inadequate sanitation and menstrual hygiene facilities impedes the female learners’ ability to make the most of their education opportunities. Consequently, the study suggests that there is a need for a comprehensive social policy approach to address the identified gaps in policies related to menstrual hygiene management in the South African school environment.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:09.918Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2020
publishDateRange 2020
publishDateSort 2020
publisher Department of Social Development
publisherStr Department of Social Development
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/31355 Investigating menstrual hygiene facilities and education opportunities for female learners in the Western Cape Chigome, Joshua Covenant Noyoo, Ndangwa Social Sciences The completed study investigated menstrual hygiene facilities and the related education opportunities presented for female learners in selected primary and secondary schools in the Ocean View area of the Western Cape Province of South Africa. Despite female learners’ school enrolment having improved in the region in recent years, large gender inequality gaps in primary education still exist and are even more evident in secondary education. In South Africa, menstrual hygiene and the inability of female learners to go to school when they are experiencing their periods is not just a sanitation issue, nor is it a physiological one. Rather, it is something that has wider socio-economic implications with historical connotations, given where this country has come from. Furthermore, this study attempted to address some of the gaps in existing, theoretical knowledge and policies, particularly social and educational policy, by investigating how menstruation and puberty-related challenges in the context of poor sanitation and menstrual hygiene facilities were exacerbating gender inequalities in the South African education system. A qualitative research design was used to gain an enriched understanding of the female learners’ perceptions and experiences regarding the state of the menstrual hygiene facilities at their schools and the influence of these facilities on their educational opportunities. This study highlights that menstrual hygiene management continues to receive limited attention in government policies, research priorities, programmes and resource allocation, and the information available to the public tends to be informed by anecdotal evidence. Moreover, most sanitation and hygiene interventions in developing countries are failing to address all needs required for female learners to manage menstruation appropriately in the school environment. Further, sanitation facility design usually does not address the specific needs of women and the girl child. The research findings from the study completed shows that inadequate sanitation and menstrual hygiene facilities impedes the female learners’ ability to make the most of their education opportunities. Consequently, the study suggests that there is a need for a comprehensive social policy approach to address the identified gaps in policies related to menstrual hygiene management in the South African school environment. 2020-02-27T13:39:17Z 2020-02-27T13:39:17Z 2019 2020-02-27T11:37:51Z Master Thesis Masters MSocSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/31355 eng application/pdf Department of Social Development Faculty of Humanities
spellingShingle Social Sciences
Chigome, Joshua Covenant
Investigating menstrual hygiene facilities and education opportunities for female learners in the Western Cape
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Investigating menstrual hygiene facilities and education opportunities for female learners in the Western Cape
title_full Investigating menstrual hygiene facilities and education opportunities for female learners in the Western Cape
title_fullStr Investigating menstrual hygiene facilities and education opportunities for female learners in the Western Cape
title_full_unstemmed Investigating menstrual hygiene facilities and education opportunities for female learners in the Western Cape
title_short Investigating menstrual hygiene facilities and education opportunities for female learners in the Western Cape
title_sort investigating menstrual hygiene facilities and education opportunities for female learners in the western cape
topic Social Sciences
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/31355
work_keys_str_mv AT chigomejoshuacovenant investigatingmenstrualhygienefacilitiesandeducationopportunitiesforfemalelearnersinthewesterncape