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Estimating phytoplankton size classes from their inherent optical properties

Phytoplankton plays a massive role in the regulation of greenhouse gases, with different functional types affecting the carbon cycle differently. The most practical way of synoptically mapping the ocean’s phytoplankton communities is through remote sensing with the aid of ocean-optics algorithms. Th...

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Main Author: Berliner, David Stephen
Other Authors: Nicolls, Frederick
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Electrical Engineering 2020
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access_status_str Open Access
author Berliner, David Stephen
author2 Nicolls, Frederick
author_browse Berliner, David Stephen
Nicolls, Frederick
author_facet Nicolls, Frederick
Berliner, David Stephen
author_sort Berliner, David Stephen
collection Thesis
description Phytoplankton plays a massive role in the regulation of greenhouse gases, with different functional types affecting the carbon cycle differently. The most practical way of synoptically mapping the ocean’s phytoplankton communities is through remote sensing with the aid of ocean-optics algorithms. This thesis is a study of the relationships between the Inherent Optical Properties (IOPs) of the ocean and the physical constituents within it, with a special focus on deriving phytoplankton size classes. Three separate models were developed, each focusing on a different relationship between absorption and phytoplankton size classes, before being combined into a final ensemble model. It was shown that all of the developed models performed better than the baseline model, which only estimates the mean values per size class, and that the results of the final ensemble model is comparable to, and performs better than, most other published models on the NOMAD dataset.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/31516
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:08.355Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2020
publishDateRange 2020
publishDateSort 2020
publisher Department of Electrical Engineering
publisherStr Department of Electrical Engineering
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/31516 Estimating phytoplankton size classes from their inherent optical properties Berliner, David Stephen Nicolls, Frederick Electrical Engineering Phytoplankton plays a massive role in the regulation of greenhouse gases, with different functional types affecting the carbon cycle differently. The most practical way of synoptically mapping the ocean’s phytoplankton communities is through remote sensing with the aid of ocean-optics algorithms. This thesis is a study of the relationships between the Inherent Optical Properties (IOPs) of the ocean and the physical constituents within it, with a special focus on deriving phytoplankton size classes. Three separate models were developed, each focusing on a different relationship between absorption and phytoplankton size classes, before being combined into a final ensemble model. It was shown that all of the developed models performed better than the baseline model, which only estimates the mean values per size class, and that the results of the final ensemble model is comparable to, and performs better than, most other published models on the NOMAD dataset. 2020-03-09T11:41:43Z 2020-03-09T11:41:43Z 2019 2020-03-09T07:37:25Z Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/31516 eng application/pdf Department of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment
spellingShingle Electrical Engineering
Berliner, David Stephen
Estimating phytoplankton size classes from their inherent optical properties
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Estimating phytoplankton size classes from their inherent optical properties
title_full Estimating phytoplankton size classes from their inherent optical properties
title_fullStr Estimating phytoplankton size classes from their inherent optical properties
title_full_unstemmed Estimating phytoplankton size classes from their inherent optical properties
title_short Estimating phytoplankton size classes from their inherent optical properties
title_sort estimating phytoplankton size classes from their inherent optical properties
topic Electrical Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/31516
work_keys_str_mv AT berlinerdavidstephen estimatingphytoplanktonsizeclassesfromtheirinherentopticalproperties