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Municipal bonds in sub-Saharan Africa: the checkered past of debt instruments in an era of incomplete decentralization

Cities across sub-Saharan Africa are faced with challenges in urban planning and service delivery due to insufficient capital for long-term investment projects. Despite the success of municipal bonds as a tool to assist in closing this financing gap in much of the rest of the world, there have been...

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Main Author: Gorelick, Jeremy
Other Authors: Parnell, Sue
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Environmental and Geographical Science 2020
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access_status_str Open Access
author Gorelick, Jeremy
author2 Parnell, Sue
author_browse Gorelick, Jeremy
Parnell, Sue
author_facet Parnell, Sue
Gorelick, Jeremy
author_sort Gorelick, Jeremy
collection Thesis
description Cities across sub-Saharan Africa are faced with challenges in urban planning and service delivery due to insufficient capital for long-term investment projects. Despite the success of municipal bonds as a tool to assist in closing this financing gap in much of the rest of the world, there have been limited examples of success in this region. This study looks at the universal obstacles limiting sub-national governments from using municipal bonds as a financial instrument before examining four case studies - Johannesburg, Douala, Dakar and Kampala - to better understand their approaches to municipal bond issuance. Based on the findings from research, the thesis concludes that the chief obstacle blocking the uptake of municipal bond issuance as a means for raising funds stems from a variety of elements in the constitutional and regulatory systems in each country. This represents a significant departure from the commonly-held understandings that cities in the region are not eligible for long-term debt and are ill-managed, lack capacity, or are not viewed as creditworthy by institutional investors and other purchasers of municipal bonds. The success of municipal bond issuance appears to be contingent on strong interlinkages between central and subnational governments. This dissertation offers a critical review of the explicit and implicit powers granted to local governments under the constitutions of each of the countries, specifically the legislation that enables or prohibits municipalities from issuing bonds. Reform to the existing regulatory and legal environments across the African continent, ones that govern a financially-sustainable level of indebtedness for sub-sovereign governments, is an essential step in ensuring the future growth of Africa’s cities.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2020
publishDateRange 2020
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publisher Department of Environmental and Geographical Science
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/31529 Municipal bonds in sub-Saharan Africa: the checkered past of debt instruments in an era of incomplete decentralization Gorelick, Jeremy Parnell, Sue geographical science Cities across sub-Saharan Africa are faced with challenges in urban planning and service delivery due to insufficient capital for long-term investment projects. Despite the success of municipal bonds as a tool to assist in closing this financing gap in much of the rest of the world, there have been limited examples of success in this region. This study looks at the universal obstacles limiting sub-national governments from using municipal bonds as a financial instrument before examining four case studies - Johannesburg, Douala, Dakar and Kampala - to better understand their approaches to municipal bond issuance. Based on the findings from research, the thesis concludes that the chief obstacle blocking the uptake of municipal bond issuance as a means for raising funds stems from a variety of elements in the constitutional and regulatory systems in each country. This represents a significant departure from the commonly-held understandings that cities in the region are not eligible for long-term debt and are ill-managed, lack capacity, or are not viewed as creditworthy by institutional investors and other purchasers of municipal bonds. The success of municipal bond issuance appears to be contingent on strong interlinkages between central and subnational governments. This dissertation offers a critical review of the explicit and implicit powers granted to local governments under the constitutions of each of the countries, specifically the legislation that enables or prohibits municipalities from issuing bonds. Reform to the existing regulatory and legal environments across the African continent, ones that govern a financially-sustainable level of indebtedness for sub-sovereign governments, is an essential step in ensuring the future growth of Africa’s cities. 2020-03-10T10:10:23Z 2020-03-10T10:10:23Z 2019 2020-03-10T06:22:12Z Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/31529 eng application/pdf Department of Environmental and Geographical Science Faculty of Science
spellingShingle geographical science
Gorelick, Jeremy
Municipal bonds in sub-Saharan Africa: the checkered past of debt instruments in an era of incomplete decentralization
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Municipal bonds in sub-Saharan Africa: the checkered past of debt instruments in an era of incomplete decentralization
title_full Municipal bonds in sub-Saharan Africa: the checkered past of debt instruments in an era of incomplete decentralization
title_fullStr Municipal bonds in sub-Saharan Africa: the checkered past of debt instruments in an era of incomplete decentralization
title_full_unstemmed Municipal bonds in sub-Saharan Africa: the checkered past of debt instruments in an era of incomplete decentralization
title_short Municipal bonds in sub-Saharan Africa: the checkered past of debt instruments in an era of incomplete decentralization
title_sort municipal bonds in sub saharan africa the checkered past of debt instruments in an era of incomplete decentralization
topic geographical science
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/31529
work_keys_str_mv AT gorelickjeremy municipalbondsinsubsaharanafricathecheckeredpastofdebtinstrumentsinaneraofincompletedecentralization