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Determining appropriate loss coefficients for use in the nozzle-model of a stage-by-stage turbine model

A previously developed turbine modelling methodology, requiring minimal blade passage information, produced a customizable turbine stage component. This stage-by-stage turbine nozzlemodel component was derived from the synthesis of classical turbine theory and classical nozzle theory enabling the co...

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Main Author: Marx, Alton Cadle
Other Authors: Fuls, Wim
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Mechanical Engineering 2020
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access_status_str Open Access
author Marx, Alton Cadle
author2 Fuls, Wim
author_browse Fuls, Wim
Marx, Alton Cadle
author_facet Fuls, Wim
Marx, Alton Cadle
author_sort Marx, Alton Cadle
collection Thesis
description A previously developed turbine modelling methodology, requiring minimal blade passage information, produced a customizable turbine stage component. This stage-by-stage turbine nozzlemodel component was derived from the synthesis of classical turbine theory and classical nozzle theory enabling the component to accurately model a turbine stage. Utilizing Flownex, a thermohydraulic network solver, the turbine stage component can be expanded to accurately model any arrangement and category of turbine. This project focused on incorporating turbine blade passage geometrical information, as it relates to the turbine specific loss coefficients, into the turbine stage component to allow for the development of turbine models capable of predicting turbine performance for various structural changes, anomalies and operating conditions. The development of turbine loss coefficient algorithms as they relate to specific blade geometry data clusters required the investigation of several turbine loss calculation methodologies. A stage-by-stage turbine nozzle-model incorporating turbine loss coefficient algorithms was developed and validated against real turbine test cases obtained from literature. Several turbine models were developed using the loss coefficient governed turbine stage component illustrating its array of capabilities. The incorporation of the turbine loss coefficient algorithms clearly illustrates the correlation between turbine performance deviations and changes in specific blade geometry data clusters.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/31619
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:11.035Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2020
publishDateRange 2020
publishDateSort 2020
publisher Department of Mechanical Engineering
publisherStr Department of Mechanical Engineering
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/31619 Determining appropriate loss coefficients for use in the nozzle-model of a stage-by-stage turbine model Marx, Alton Cadle Fuls, Wim Turbine loss coefficient Flownex Stage-by-stage turbine nozzle-model Loss coefficient algorithm A previously developed turbine modelling methodology, requiring minimal blade passage information, produced a customizable turbine stage component. This stage-by-stage turbine nozzlemodel component was derived from the synthesis of classical turbine theory and classical nozzle theory enabling the component to accurately model a turbine stage. Utilizing Flownex, a thermohydraulic network solver, the turbine stage component can be expanded to accurately model any arrangement and category of turbine. This project focused on incorporating turbine blade passage geometrical information, as it relates to the turbine specific loss coefficients, into the turbine stage component to allow for the development of turbine models capable of predicting turbine performance for various structural changes, anomalies and operating conditions. The development of turbine loss coefficient algorithms as they relate to specific blade geometry data clusters required the investigation of several turbine loss calculation methodologies. A stage-by-stage turbine nozzle-model incorporating turbine loss coefficient algorithms was developed and validated against real turbine test cases obtained from literature. Several turbine models were developed using the loss coefficient governed turbine stage component illustrating its array of capabilities. The incorporation of the turbine loss coefficient algorithms clearly illustrates the correlation between turbine performance deviations and changes in specific blade geometry data clusters. 2020-03-18T13:42:46Z 2020-03-18T13:42:46Z 2019 2020-03-17T13:07:37Z Master Thesis Masters MSc https://hdl.handle.net/11427/31619 eng application/pdf Department of Mechanical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment
spellingShingle Turbine loss coefficient
Flownex
Stage-by-stage turbine nozzle-model
Loss coefficient algorithm
Marx, Alton Cadle
Determining appropriate loss coefficients for use in the nozzle-model of a stage-by-stage turbine model
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Determining appropriate loss coefficients for use in the nozzle-model of a stage-by-stage turbine model
title_full Determining appropriate loss coefficients for use in the nozzle-model of a stage-by-stage turbine model
title_fullStr Determining appropriate loss coefficients for use in the nozzle-model of a stage-by-stage turbine model
title_full_unstemmed Determining appropriate loss coefficients for use in the nozzle-model of a stage-by-stage turbine model
title_short Determining appropriate loss coefficients for use in the nozzle-model of a stage-by-stage turbine model
title_sort determining appropriate loss coefficients for use in the nozzle model of a stage by stage turbine model
topic Turbine loss coefficient
Flownex
Stage-by-stage turbine nozzle-model
Loss coefficient algorithm
url https://hdl.handle.net/11427/31619
work_keys_str_mv AT marxaltoncadle determiningappropriatelosscoefficientsforuseinthenozzlemodelofastagebystageturbinemodel