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Hope and academic performance in a higher education residence context

The study sought to explore the relationship between trait hope, environmental hope, academic performance and demographics (language, gender, year of study & race) in university residence students in a South African Higher Education Residence setting. Using four scales including: (1) the Trait H...

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Main Author: Abrahams, Sean Paul
Other Authors: Soudien, Crain
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: School of Education 2020
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access_status_str Open Access
author Abrahams, Sean Paul
author2 Soudien, Crain
author_browse Abrahams, Sean Paul
Soudien, Crain
author_facet Soudien, Crain
Abrahams, Sean Paul
author_sort Abrahams, Sean Paul
collection Thesis
description The study sought to explore the relationship between trait hope, environmental hope, academic performance and demographics (language, gender, year of study & race) in university residence students in a South African Higher Education Residence setting. Using four scales including: (1) the Trait Hope Scale (2) the Environmental Hope Scale (3) the Australian modification of the Hope Scale; (4) and the Residence Environmental Hope Scale, the research aimed to broadly investigate two correlative relationships. The relationships included: (i) The relationship between levels of trait hope and academic performance, (ii) the relationship between environmental levels of hope and academic performance. In addition to a quantitative approach a qualitative approach was added. Cultural Historical Activity Theory was applied to an analysis of the residence system at the University of Cape Town. A combination of quantitative and qualitative results suggested that there were minimal links between hope and academic performance at both a dispositional and environmental hope level. Third generation activity theory was used as a methodological approach to obtain a greater understanding of residence students’ experience. The analysis provided an interpretation as to why residences minimally facilitated students’ hope towards the pursuit of their university degree. The purpose of the residence system came into question. Several qualitative themes emerged on ways to cultivate hope, agency and pathways in a residence higher education context in the future. This interfaced with a Cultural Historical Activity Theory analysis which revealed several fundamental contradictions and tensions. The conclusion of the thesis pointed towards (ii) hope theory being critiqued for having limited application in a higher education context and (ii) an identified need (revealed through several systemic contradictions) to re-clarify, reconfigure and increase a shared understanding of the purpose of the residence system
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:48:46.901Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2020
publishDateRange 2020
publishDateSort 2020
publisher School of Education
publisherStr School of Education
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/31662 Hope and academic performance in a higher education residence context Abrahams, Sean Paul Soudien, Crain Education The study sought to explore the relationship between trait hope, environmental hope, academic performance and demographics (language, gender, year of study & race) in university residence students in a South African Higher Education Residence setting. Using four scales including: (1) the Trait Hope Scale (2) the Environmental Hope Scale (3) the Australian modification of the Hope Scale; (4) and the Residence Environmental Hope Scale, the research aimed to broadly investigate two correlative relationships. The relationships included: (i) The relationship between levels of trait hope and academic performance, (ii) the relationship between environmental levels of hope and academic performance. In addition to a quantitative approach a qualitative approach was added. Cultural Historical Activity Theory was applied to an analysis of the residence system at the University of Cape Town. A combination of quantitative and qualitative results suggested that there were minimal links between hope and academic performance at both a dispositional and environmental hope level. Third generation activity theory was used as a methodological approach to obtain a greater understanding of residence students’ experience. The analysis provided an interpretation as to why residences minimally facilitated students’ hope towards the pursuit of their university degree. The purpose of the residence system came into question. Several qualitative themes emerged on ways to cultivate hope, agency and pathways in a residence higher education context in the future. This interfaced with a Cultural Historical Activity Theory analysis which revealed several fundamental contradictions and tensions. The conclusion of the thesis pointed towards (ii) hope theory being critiqued for having limited application in a higher education context and (ii) an identified need (revealed through several systemic contradictions) to re-clarify, reconfigure and increase a shared understanding of the purpose of the residence system 2020-04-22T23:23:42Z 2020-04-22T23:23:42Z 2019 2020-04-22T23:21:14Z Master Thesis Masters MEd https://hdl.handle.net/11427/31662 eng application/pdf School of Education Faculty of Humanities
spellingShingle Education
Abrahams, Sean Paul
Hope and academic performance in a higher education residence context
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Hope and academic performance in a higher education residence context
title_full Hope and academic performance in a higher education residence context
title_fullStr Hope and academic performance in a higher education residence context
title_full_unstemmed Hope and academic performance in a higher education residence context
title_short Hope and academic performance in a higher education residence context
title_sort hope and academic performance in a higher education residence context
topic Education
url https://hdl.handle.net/11427/31662
work_keys_str_mv AT abrahamsseanpaul hopeandacademicperformanceinahighereducationresidencecontext