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Fishes of the genus Lutianus off the East African coast and Part 2: Notes on the biology of the Lutjanids of the East African coast

While investigating the biology of the economically important members of the genus Lutianus on the East African coastline, difficulty was experienced with the identification and the nomenclature of the group using existing literature. It was essential that adequate descriptions of the species of the...

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Main Author: Talbot, Frank Hamilton
Other Authors: Day, J H
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Biological Sciences 2020
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access_status_str Open Access
author Talbot, Frank Hamilton
author2 Day, J H
author_browse Day, J H
Talbot, Frank Hamilton
author_facet Day, J H
Talbot, Frank Hamilton
author_sort Talbot, Frank Hamilton
collection Thesis
description While investigating the biology of the economically important members of the genus Lutianus on the East African coastline, difficulty was experienced with the identification and the nomenclature of the group using existing literature. It was essential that adequate descriptions of the species of the genus should be available before their biology could be investigated. Routine work of the East African Marine Fisheries Research Organization has produced over 1,000 specimens for study. The Organization's vessel, the M.V. "Research", has collected by handlines, multiple trolling lines, gill nets, deep lines and basket traps over the six hundred mile coastline of Kenya, Tanganyika and Zanzibar Protectorate, i.e. from Lat. l o 30" S. to 10° 30" S. This material forms the basis of the present paper. Underwater observations with and without a Seibe-Gorman aqualung down to seven fathoms have been made on a number of coral reefs. In this way some knowledge of the habits of certain species of the genus has been acquired, and some species rarely taken by normal fishing methods were discovered to be common. Specimens of these have been collected by spear guns. Where notes of habits of a species have been made they have been appended under the heading "Ecological note". Of the thirteen species of the genus found in the area, all (except the very small L. ehrenbergi) pass through the local markets and are considered good eating, and seven are important food fishes. Economically the genus ranks as one of the three most important groups of bottom Telcosts; the others being the Epinephelids and the genus Lethrinus.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2020
publishDateRange 2020
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/31957 Fishes of the genus Lutianus off the East African coast and Part 2: Notes on the biology of the Lutjanids of the East African coast Talbot, Frank Hamilton Day, J H Lutianus East Africa' Biology fish ecological note While investigating the biology of the economically important members of the genus Lutianus on the East African coastline, difficulty was experienced with the identification and the nomenclature of the group using existing literature. It was essential that adequate descriptions of the species of the genus should be available before their biology could be investigated. Routine work of the East African Marine Fisheries Research Organization has produced over 1,000 specimens for study. The Organization's vessel, the M.V. "Research", has collected by handlines, multiple trolling lines, gill nets, deep lines and basket traps over the six hundred mile coastline of Kenya, Tanganyika and Zanzibar Protectorate, i.e. from Lat. l o 30" S. to 10° 30" S. This material forms the basis of the present paper. Underwater observations with and without a Seibe-Gorman aqualung down to seven fathoms have been made on a number of coral reefs. In this way some knowledge of the habits of certain species of the genus has been acquired, and some species rarely taken by normal fishing methods were discovered to be common. Specimens of these have been collected by spear guns. Where notes of habits of a species have been made they have been appended under the heading "Ecological note". Of the thirteen species of the genus found in the area, all (except the very small L. ehrenbergi) pass through the local markets and are considered good eating, and seven are important food fishes. Economically the genus ranks as one of the three most important groups of bottom Telcosts; the others being the Epinephelids and the genus Lethrinus. 2020-05-21T11:43:28Z 2020-05-21T11:43:28Z 1960 2020-04-14T11:06:54Z Doctoral Thesis Doctoral https://hdl.handle.net/11427/31957 eng application/pdf Department of Biological Sciences Faculty of Science
spellingShingle Lutianus
East Africa' Biology
fish
ecological note
Talbot, Frank Hamilton
Fishes of the genus Lutianus off the East African coast and Part 2: Notes on the biology of the Lutjanids of the East African coast
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Fishes of the genus Lutianus off the East African coast and Part 2: Notes on the biology of the Lutjanids of the East African coast
title_full Fishes of the genus Lutianus off the East African coast and Part 2: Notes on the biology of the Lutjanids of the East African coast
title_fullStr Fishes of the genus Lutianus off the East African coast and Part 2: Notes on the biology of the Lutjanids of the East African coast
title_full_unstemmed Fishes of the genus Lutianus off the East African coast and Part 2: Notes on the biology of the Lutjanids of the East African coast
title_short Fishes of the genus Lutianus off the East African coast and Part 2: Notes on the biology of the Lutjanids of the East African coast
title_sort fishes of the genus lutianus off the east african coast and part 2 notes on the biology of the lutjanids of the east african coast
topic Lutianus
East Africa' Biology
fish
ecological note
url https://hdl.handle.net/11427/31957
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