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'It's a long story…' - Impression Management in South African Corporate Reporting

Research in the field of impression management has presented evidence that suggests as a company's performance declines, the readability of its financial reports also declines in order to confound the user. In an attempt to determine whether similar impression management strategies are implemented a...

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Main Author: Jugnandan, Shreeya
Other Authors: Willows, Gizelle
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Cape Town 2020
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access_status_str Open Access
author Jugnandan, Shreeya
author2 Willows, Gizelle
author_browse Jugnandan, Shreeya
Willows, Gizelle
author_facet Willows, Gizelle
Jugnandan, Shreeya
author_sort Jugnandan, Shreeya
collection Thesis
description Research in the field of impression management has presented evidence that suggests as a company's performance declines, the readability of its financial reports also declines in order to confound the user. In an attempt to determine whether similar impression management strategies are implemented amongst South African listed public companies, a mixed-effects linear regression model was applied to analyse data over the period 2016- 2018. Performance was regressed to the report readability measures over time, where readability was divided into the aspects of length (through the word count) and complexity (as quantified by the Gunning Fog Index). The findings indicate that as the financial performance of a South African company declines, the length of all its reports increases: including the annual financial statements, Integrated Report and the annual results market announcement. However, there is limited evidence of a relationship between complexity and performance. Therefore, when South African companies perform poorly, despite producing lengthier reports, the complexity therein is not impacted. These results thus caution users when faced with reports that are unusually lengthy in nature, because this trait could signal poor performance. Users are advised accordingly to critically analyse excessively lengthy reports in order to separate decision-useful information from the impression management related content elements. Lastly, this research contributes to the foundation of impression management research in the context of the South African capital market and puts forward several suggestions for important future research.
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/32455 'It's a long story…' - Impression Management in South African Corporate Reporting Jugnandan, Shreeya Willows, Gizelle Financial Reporting, Analysis and Governance Research in the field of impression management has presented evidence that suggests as a company's performance declines, the readability of its financial reports also declines in order to confound the user. In an attempt to determine whether similar impression management strategies are implemented amongst South African listed public companies, a mixed-effects linear regression model was applied to analyse data over the period 2016- 2018. Performance was regressed to the report readability measures over time, where readability was divided into the aspects of length (through the word count) and complexity (as quantified by the Gunning Fog Index). The findings indicate that as the financial performance of a South African company declines, the length of all its reports increases: including the annual financial statements, Integrated Report and the annual results market announcement. However, there is limited evidence of a relationship between complexity and performance. Therefore, when South African companies perform poorly, despite producing lengthier reports, the complexity therein is not impacted. These results thus caution users when faced with reports that are unusually lengthy in nature, because this trait could signal poor performance. Users are advised accordingly to critically analyse excessively lengthy reports in order to separate decision-useful information from the impression management related content elements. Lastly, this research contributes to the foundation of impression management research in the context of the South African capital market and puts forward several suggestions for important future research. 2020-12-30T10:17:56Z 2020-12-30T10:17:56Z 2020 Master Thesis Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32455 eng application/pdf University of Cape Town College of Accounting Faculty of Commerce
spellingShingle Financial Reporting, Analysis and Governance
Jugnandan, Shreeya
'It's a long story…' - Impression Management in South African Corporate Reporting
thesis_degree_str Master's
title 'It's a long story…' - Impression Management in South African Corporate Reporting
title_full 'It's a long story…' - Impression Management in South African Corporate Reporting
title_fullStr 'It's a long story…' - Impression Management in South African Corporate Reporting
title_full_unstemmed 'It's a long story…' - Impression Management in South African Corporate Reporting
title_short 'It's a long story…' - Impression Management in South African Corporate Reporting
title_sort it s a long story impression management in south african corporate reporting
topic Financial Reporting, Analysis and Governance
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32455
work_keys_str_mv AT jugnandanshreeya itsalongstoryimpressionmanagementinsouthafricancorporatereporting