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Experiences of breastfeeding support at work: A qualitative study among clothing factory workers in South Africa

South Africa had the lowest exclusive breastfeeding rates in the world in 2012 at 8%. This increased to 32% in 2016 but the progress is still slow. Return to work is one of the main reasons working women stop breastfeeding. A descriptive qualitative research design was used to guide this study, whic...

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Main Author: Botha, Gina
Other Authors: Jaga, Ameeta
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Cape Town 2020
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access_status_str Open Access
author Botha, Gina
author2 Jaga, Ameeta
author_browse Botha, Gina
Jaga, Ameeta
author_facet Jaga, Ameeta
Botha, Gina
author_sort Botha, Gina
collection Thesis
description South Africa had the lowest exclusive breastfeeding rates in the world in 2012 at 8%. This increased to 32% in 2016 but the progress is still slow. Return to work is one of the main reasons working women stop breastfeeding. A descriptive qualitative research design was used to guide this study, which explored support for workplace breastfeeding. This study focused on a vulnerable group of low-income women working in clothing factories in Cape Town, a female dominated industry in South Africa. The research aimed to develop an improved understanding of breastfeeding support at work for these women. Given South Africa's legacy of colonialism and apartheid, these women are mainly black and poor. High poverty rates in this context often mean that they return to work soon after childbirth because of economic necessity, placing further constraints on breastfeeding. The study's findings confirm that despite legislated maternity protection and breastfeeding breaks, the enforcement of these laws is very low. In investigating the ways low-skilled, low paid women in clothing factories navigate this situation, four key themes emerged: 1) their workplaces are designed for men and machines; 2) they receive limited workplace breastfeeding support; 3) there is a lack of communication and transparency about breastfeeding at work and 4) their social and economic context plays a role in their ability to breastfeed at work. With these findings, low-cost recommendations for improving workplace support for breastfeeding are presented.
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provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2020
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/32456 Experiences of breastfeeding support at work: A qualitative study among clothing factory workers in South Africa Botha, Gina Jaga, Ameeta Organisational Psychology South Africa had the lowest exclusive breastfeeding rates in the world in 2012 at 8%. This increased to 32% in 2016 but the progress is still slow. Return to work is one of the main reasons working women stop breastfeeding. A descriptive qualitative research design was used to guide this study, which explored support for workplace breastfeeding. This study focused on a vulnerable group of low-income women working in clothing factories in Cape Town, a female dominated industry in South Africa. The research aimed to develop an improved understanding of breastfeeding support at work for these women. Given South Africa's legacy of colonialism and apartheid, these women are mainly black and poor. High poverty rates in this context often mean that they return to work soon after childbirth because of economic necessity, placing further constraints on breastfeeding. The study's findings confirm that despite legislated maternity protection and breastfeeding breaks, the enforcement of these laws is very low. In investigating the ways low-skilled, low paid women in clothing factories navigate this situation, four key themes emerged: 1) their workplaces are designed for men and machines; 2) they receive limited workplace breastfeeding support; 3) there is a lack of communication and transparency about breastfeeding at work and 4) their social and economic context plays a role in their ability to breastfeed at work. With these findings, low-cost recommendations for improving workplace support for breastfeeding are presented. 2020-12-30T10:17:57Z 2020-12-30T10:17:57Z 2020 Master Thesis Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32456 eng application/pdf University of Cape Town Organisational Psychology Faculty of Commerce
spellingShingle Organisational Psychology
Botha, Gina
Experiences of breastfeeding support at work: A qualitative study among clothing factory workers in South Africa
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Experiences of breastfeeding support at work: A qualitative study among clothing factory workers in South Africa
title_full Experiences of breastfeeding support at work: A qualitative study among clothing factory workers in South Africa
title_fullStr Experiences of breastfeeding support at work: A qualitative study among clothing factory workers in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Experiences of breastfeeding support at work: A qualitative study among clothing factory workers in South Africa
title_short Experiences of breastfeeding support at work: A qualitative study among clothing factory workers in South Africa
title_sort experiences of breastfeeding support at work a qualitative study among clothing factory workers in south africa
topic Organisational Psychology
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32456
work_keys_str_mv AT bothagina experiencesofbreastfeedingsupportatworkaqualitativestudyamongclothingfactoryworkersinsouthafrica