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Relationship between electricity prices, consumption and economic growth in South Africa

This study analyses the relationship between electricity prices, consumption and economic growth at national and per sector levels in South Africa over the period from 2006 to 2017 using the auto-regressive distributed lag (ARDL) bounds testing approach and error correction model (ECM). With regards...

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Main Author: Gasealahwe, Boitumelo
Other Authors: Gossel, Sean J
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Graduate School of Business (GSB) 2021
Subjects:
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access_status_str Open Access
author Gasealahwe, Boitumelo
author2 Gossel, Sean J
author_browse Gasealahwe, Boitumelo
Gossel, Sean J
author_facet Gossel, Sean J
Gasealahwe, Boitumelo
author_sort Gasealahwe, Boitumelo
collection Thesis
description This study analyses the relationship between electricity prices, consumption and economic growth at national and per sector levels in South Africa over the period from 2006 to 2017 using the auto-regressive distributed lag (ARDL) bounds testing approach and error correction model (ECM). With regards to electricity consumption, in the mining and residential sectors, the relationship between electricity consumption and GDP is insignificant and thus adheres to the neutrality hypothesis. In contrast, in the services, transportation and industrial sectors, there is a positive relationship between GDP and electricity consumption, which adheres to the conservative hypothesis. Lastly, the agricultural sector has a positive relationship between electricity consumption and economic growth in the short run, and thus adheres to the growth hypothesis. In the case of electricity prices and electricity consumption, the results find that the relationship is insignificant on a national basis and this is true for the services, transport, residential and agricultural sectors too, whereas there is a negative association with electricity consumption in the mining sector while the industrial sector has a negative association with electricity prices. The results for the relationship between electricity prices and electricity consumption show that in the national, services sector, transport sector, residential and agricultural sectors, electricity consumption has an insignificant relationship with the electricity prices. This is in contrast to the mining sector, whose electricity consumption is negatively associated with electricity prices while the industrial sector electricity consumption has a positive and significant relationship with electricity prices. With regards to the relationship between electricity prices and GDP, the results find that there is an elastic association in the national, services, mining, and industrial sectors with a negative impact on the GDP in the long run. In contrast, the relationship between electricity prices and GDP in the transport and residential sectors is insignificant.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:31:53.390Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher Graduate School of Business (GSB)
publisherStr Graduate School of Business (GSB)
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/32701 Relationship between electricity prices, consumption and economic growth in South Africa Gasealahwe, Boitumelo Gossel, Sean J Development Finance This study analyses the relationship between electricity prices, consumption and economic growth at national and per sector levels in South Africa over the period from 2006 to 2017 using the auto-regressive distributed lag (ARDL) bounds testing approach and error correction model (ECM). With regards to electricity consumption, in the mining and residential sectors, the relationship between electricity consumption and GDP is insignificant and thus adheres to the neutrality hypothesis. In contrast, in the services, transportation and industrial sectors, there is a positive relationship between GDP and electricity consumption, which adheres to the conservative hypothesis. Lastly, the agricultural sector has a positive relationship between electricity consumption and economic growth in the short run, and thus adheres to the growth hypothesis. In the case of electricity prices and electricity consumption, the results find that the relationship is insignificant on a national basis and this is true for the services, transport, residential and agricultural sectors too, whereas there is a negative association with electricity consumption in the mining sector while the industrial sector has a negative association with electricity prices. The results for the relationship between electricity prices and electricity consumption show that in the national, services sector, transport sector, residential and agricultural sectors, electricity consumption has an insignificant relationship with the electricity prices. This is in contrast to the mining sector, whose electricity consumption is negatively associated with electricity prices while the industrial sector electricity consumption has a positive and significant relationship with electricity prices. With regards to the relationship between electricity prices and GDP, the results find that there is an elastic association in the national, services, mining, and industrial sectors with a negative impact on the GDP in the long run. In contrast, the relationship between electricity prices and GDP in the transport and residential sectors is insignificant. 2021-01-27T06:47:32Z 2021-01-27T06:47:32Z 2020 2021-01-26T17:42:33Z Master Thesis Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32701 eng application/pdf Graduate School of Business (GSB) Faculty of Commerce
spellingShingle Development Finance
Gasealahwe, Boitumelo
Relationship between electricity prices, consumption and economic growth in South Africa
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Relationship between electricity prices, consumption and economic growth in South Africa
title_full Relationship between electricity prices, consumption and economic growth in South Africa
title_fullStr Relationship between electricity prices, consumption and economic growth in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between electricity prices, consumption and economic growth in South Africa
title_short Relationship between electricity prices, consumption and economic growth in South Africa
title_sort relationship between electricity prices consumption and economic growth in south africa
topic Development Finance
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32701
work_keys_str_mv AT gasealahweboitumelo relationshipbetweenelectricitypricesconsumptionandeconomicgrowthinsouthafrica