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Exploring firefighters perceptions of how their working experience and personal lives influence each other

The aim of this qualitative study was to explore firefighters' perceptions of how their working experiences and personal lives positively and negatively influence each other. The purpose of this study was also to understand firefighters' perceptions of the support that is currently available to them...

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Main Author: Metcalf, Nicolette
Other Authors: Williams, Fatima
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Social Development 2021
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access_status_str Open Access
author Metcalf, Nicolette
author2 Williams, Fatima
author_browse Metcalf, Nicolette
Williams, Fatima
author_facet Williams, Fatima
Metcalf, Nicolette
author_sort Metcalf, Nicolette
collection Thesis
description The aim of this qualitative study was to explore firefighters' perceptions of how their working experiences and personal lives positively and negatively influence each other. The purpose of this study was also to understand firefighters' perceptions of the support that is currently available to them and what further support they require, in order to cope with the demands of work and personal relationships. The research was conducted in two research settings and permission was gained to conduct the research from the City of Cape Town's Research Department and the Fire Chief of the Fire and Rescue Department. A qualitative research design was used to conduct this study, and purposive sampling was used to select the sample. A total of twenty, male firefighters were interviewed using a semi-structured interview schedule. A digital recorder was used to ensure that the interviews could be recorded accurately. The interviews were transcribed and analysed following Tesch's (1990) method of data analysis. The findings from this study reflect that the participants' work experiences and personal lives do influence each other. The participants reported that the training and education they received to become a firefighter, their relationship with their colleagues, and shift work had a positive influence on their personal lives. At the same time a number of workplace stressors such as shift work, repeated exposure to trauma, challenging aspects of career advancement and the negative consequences of the rank structure, were identified as negatively influencing their personal lives. Positive factors such as social support including support from family and work as well as religious support help buffer the negative effects of stress experienced by firefighters in their work. Personal and family challenges were seen to have a negative influence on firefighters working experience. Lastly, recommendations were made to various stakeholders including the Fire and Rescue Department as well as the Employee Assistance Programme (EAP) and Wellness branch. These included the need for online surveys, sports days and informal meetings between management and firefighters. Recommendations to EAP and Wellness branch included 2 continuous marketing of EAP services, pro-active interventions such as stress management and building resilience for firefighters, management training as well as wellness events.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:08.355Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher Department of Social Development
publisherStr Department of Social Development
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/32803 Exploring firefighters perceptions of how their working experience and personal lives influence each other Metcalf, Nicolette Williams, Fatima employee assistance programme fire and rescue department firefighters, South Africa The aim of this qualitative study was to explore firefighters' perceptions of how their working experiences and personal lives positively and negatively influence each other. The purpose of this study was also to understand firefighters' perceptions of the support that is currently available to them and what further support they require, in order to cope with the demands of work and personal relationships. The research was conducted in two research settings and permission was gained to conduct the research from the City of Cape Town's Research Department and the Fire Chief of the Fire and Rescue Department. A qualitative research design was used to conduct this study, and purposive sampling was used to select the sample. A total of twenty, male firefighters were interviewed using a semi-structured interview schedule. A digital recorder was used to ensure that the interviews could be recorded accurately. The interviews were transcribed and analysed following Tesch's (1990) method of data analysis. The findings from this study reflect that the participants' work experiences and personal lives do influence each other. The participants reported that the training and education they received to become a firefighter, their relationship with their colleagues, and shift work had a positive influence on their personal lives. At the same time a number of workplace stressors such as shift work, repeated exposure to trauma, challenging aspects of career advancement and the negative consequences of the rank structure, were identified as negatively influencing their personal lives. Positive factors such as social support including support from family and work as well as religious support help buffer the negative effects of stress experienced by firefighters in their work. Personal and family challenges were seen to have a negative influence on firefighters working experience. Lastly, recommendations were made to various stakeholders including the Fire and Rescue Department as well as the Employee Assistance Programme (EAP) and Wellness branch. These included the need for online surveys, sports days and informal meetings between management and firefighters. Recommendations to EAP and Wellness branch included 2 continuous marketing of EAP services, pro-active interventions such as stress management and building resilience for firefighters, management training as well as wellness events. 2021-02-08T10:27:26Z 2021-02-08T10:27:26Z 2020 2021-02-08T10:26:45Z Master Thesis Masters MSSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32803 eng application/pdf Department of Social Development Faculty of Humanities
spellingShingle employee assistance programme
fire and rescue department
firefighters, South Africa
Metcalf, Nicolette
Exploring firefighters perceptions of how their working experience and personal lives influence each other
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Exploring firefighters perceptions of how their working experience and personal lives influence each other
title_full Exploring firefighters perceptions of how their working experience and personal lives influence each other
title_fullStr Exploring firefighters perceptions of how their working experience and personal lives influence each other
title_full_unstemmed Exploring firefighters perceptions of how their working experience and personal lives influence each other
title_short Exploring firefighters perceptions of how their working experience and personal lives influence each other
title_sort exploring firefighters perceptions of how their working experience and personal lives influence each other
topic employee assistance programme
fire and rescue department
firefighters, South Africa
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32803
work_keys_str_mv AT metcalfnicolette exploringfirefightersperceptionsofhowtheirworkingexperienceandpersonallivesinfluenceeachother