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Microfinance and welfare of households in Ngcobo villages in the Eastern Cape Province

This research examined the effectiveness of microfinance on welfare of rural households in Ngcobo in the Eastern Cape through an administered survey. The study targeted fifty households based on convenience sampling technique and used a number of welfare indicators but selected food consumption patt...

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Main Author: Nkungwana, Sihle Charity
Other Authors: Alhassan, Abdul Latif
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Graduate School of Business (GSB) 2021
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access_status_str Open Access
author Nkungwana, Sihle Charity
author2 Alhassan, Abdul Latif
author_browse Alhassan, Abdul Latif
Nkungwana, Sihle Charity
author_facet Alhassan, Abdul Latif
Nkungwana, Sihle Charity
author_sort Nkungwana, Sihle Charity
collection Thesis
description This research examined the effectiveness of microfinance on welfare of rural households in Ngcobo in the Eastern Cape through an administered survey. The study targeted fifty households based on convenience sampling technique and used a number of welfare indicators but selected food consumption patterns; roof, floor and walls of the main dwelling house; cooking fuel used and transport, livestock and household appliances and electronics asset ownership patterns to derive household welfare index. The derived household welfare index of those households which have had microfinance access was then compared with that of those households that have never accessed microfinance. The general idea was that microfinance access would result in relatively higher welfare. The study found microfinance access to have a significantly high impact t highly on household welfare index of those households that had participated in microfinance in Ngcobo. The higher household welfare index meant that microfinance beneficiaries had relatively higher protein consumption patterns, used more durable material for roofs, wall and floors of their main dwellings, had better asset ownership patterns in particular variety of household appliances and electronics. The study also found that there are other control variable such as employment, age, household size and education that interfere with access to microfinance. Lastly, the study also found that that distance of a household from a microfinance outlet or institutions plays a significant hindrance factor in microfinance access. In other words, those households in Mjanyana and Clarkebury, which are situated within more than 40 kilometres from the microfinance institutions, had lower microfinance access. Based on the findings, the study recommends that policy makers in the province pay attention in refining the policy to ensure that control variables identified to interfere with microfinance access do not close out the intended beneficiaries of microfinance. Also, the study recommends that policy makers and microfinance institutions be innovative in ensuring those in deep rural areas are offered the same opportunity to access microfinance within Ngcobo, despite their distance from the microfinance outlets.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:51.499Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher Graduate School of Business (GSB)
publisherStr Graduate School of Business (GSB)
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/32892 Microfinance and welfare of households in Ngcobo villages in the Eastern Cape Province Nkungwana, Sihle Charity Alhassan, Abdul Latif microfinance Ngcobo villages Eastern Cape Province South Africa This research examined the effectiveness of microfinance on welfare of rural households in Ngcobo in the Eastern Cape through an administered survey. The study targeted fifty households based on convenience sampling technique and used a number of welfare indicators but selected food consumption patterns; roof, floor and walls of the main dwelling house; cooking fuel used and transport, livestock and household appliances and electronics asset ownership patterns to derive household welfare index. The derived household welfare index of those households which have had microfinance access was then compared with that of those households that have never accessed microfinance. The general idea was that microfinance access would result in relatively higher welfare. The study found microfinance access to have a significantly high impact t highly on household welfare index of those households that had participated in microfinance in Ngcobo. The higher household welfare index meant that microfinance beneficiaries had relatively higher protein consumption patterns, used more durable material for roofs, wall and floors of their main dwellings, had better asset ownership patterns in particular variety of household appliances and electronics. The study also found that there are other control variable such as employment, age, household size and education that interfere with access to microfinance. Lastly, the study also found that that distance of a household from a microfinance outlet or institutions plays a significant hindrance factor in microfinance access. In other words, those households in Mjanyana and Clarkebury, which are situated within more than 40 kilometres from the microfinance institutions, had lower microfinance access. Based on the findings, the study recommends that policy makers in the province pay attention in refining the policy to ensure that control variables identified to interfere with microfinance access do not close out the intended beneficiaries of microfinance. Also, the study recommends that policy makers and microfinance institutions be innovative in ensuring those in deep rural areas are offered the same opportunity to access microfinance within Ngcobo, despite their distance from the microfinance outlets. 2021-02-17T20:48:08Z 2021-02-17T20:48:08Z 2020 2021-02-17T20:47:24Z Master Thesis Masters MBA http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32892 eng application/pdf Graduate School of Business (GSB) Faculty of Commerce
spellingShingle microfinance
Ngcobo villages
Eastern Cape Province
South Africa
Nkungwana, Sihle Charity
Microfinance and welfare of households in Ngcobo villages in the Eastern Cape Province
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Microfinance and welfare of households in Ngcobo villages in the Eastern Cape Province
title_full Microfinance and welfare of households in Ngcobo villages in the Eastern Cape Province
title_fullStr Microfinance and welfare of households in Ngcobo villages in the Eastern Cape Province
title_full_unstemmed Microfinance and welfare of households in Ngcobo villages in the Eastern Cape Province
title_short Microfinance and welfare of households in Ngcobo villages in the Eastern Cape Province
title_sort microfinance and welfare of households in ngcobo villages in the eastern cape province
topic microfinance
Ngcobo villages
Eastern Cape Province
South Africa
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32892
work_keys_str_mv AT nkungwanasihlecharity microfinanceandwelfareofhouseholdsinngcobovillagesintheeasterncapeprovince