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Quantification of training load in junior provincial rugby union players

Study purpose: The objectives of the study were to measure external and internal load and recovery status of junior semi-professional rugby union players (n = 36) during the u/19 Currie Cup campaign. Methods: The monitoring period covered 280 days (July – October) and included phases divided into of...

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Main Author: Rust, Ruan
Other Authors: Lambert, Michael
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Human Biology 2021
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access_status_str Open Access
author Rust, Ruan
author2 Lambert, Michael
author_browse Lambert, Michael
Rust, Ruan
author_facet Lambert, Michael
Rust, Ruan
author_sort Rust, Ruan
collection Thesis
description Study purpose: The objectives of the study were to measure external and internal load and recovery status of junior semi-professional rugby union players (n = 36) during the u/19 Currie Cup campaign. Methods: The monitoring period covered 280 days (July – October) and included phases divided into off-season, pre-season and competition. Twelve league matches were played during the competition phase. The variables associated with external and internal load and recovery status were summarised for each player and also compared to each other to establish relationships between these variables. Data were collected either daily (training load, subjective fatigue and recovery) or weekly (recovery heart rate) or during matches (mechanical load, physiological load and training load). Injuries were also recorded throughout the season. Results: The primary finding of this study was that the players' loads (arbitrary units; AU) (605293 AU), fatigue (4.51.3 AU) and recovery (14.12.3 AU) did not change significantly throughout the different phases of the season. Also, recovery heart remained similar throughout the different phases of the season supporting the pattern of the subjective data. There was no clear predictive relationship between training load, subjective fatigue and recovery prior to sustaining an injury (both soft tissue and musculoskeletal). Conclusion: This study questions the usefulness of a wearable device to measure training load (internal/external), particularly since the session rating of perceived effort(sRPE) is cost effective, quick and easy to implement and provides accurate information. Subjective training load and subjective fatigue did not predict injury in this cohort of players. However, these variables can be used as markers to guide training to ensure the conditioning status of the players remains similar throughout the season. In particular they enable individualised decisions to be made about each player, ensuring that load and fatigue in response to the load remain steady.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2021
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/32957 Quantification of training load in junior provincial rugby union players Rust, Ruan Lambert, Michael Medicine Study purpose: The objectives of the study were to measure external and internal load and recovery status of junior semi-professional rugby union players (n = 36) during the u/19 Currie Cup campaign. Methods: The monitoring period covered 280 days (July – October) and included phases divided into off-season, pre-season and competition. Twelve league matches were played during the competition phase. The variables associated with external and internal load and recovery status were summarised for each player and also compared to each other to establish relationships between these variables. Data were collected either daily (training load, subjective fatigue and recovery) or weekly (recovery heart rate) or during matches (mechanical load, physiological load and training load). Injuries were also recorded throughout the season. Results: The primary finding of this study was that the players' loads (arbitrary units; AU) (605293 AU), fatigue (4.51.3 AU) and recovery (14.12.3 AU) did not change significantly throughout the different phases of the season. Also, recovery heart remained similar throughout the different phases of the season supporting the pattern of the subjective data. There was no clear predictive relationship between training load, subjective fatigue and recovery prior to sustaining an injury (both soft tissue and musculoskeletal). Conclusion: This study questions the usefulness of a wearable device to measure training load (internal/external), particularly since the session rating of perceived effort(sRPE) is cost effective, quick and easy to implement and provides accurate information. Subjective training load and subjective fatigue did not predict injury in this cohort of players. However, these variables can be used as markers to guide training to ensure the conditioning status of the players remains similar throughout the season. In particular they enable individualised decisions to be made about each player, ensuring that load and fatigue in response to the load remain steady. 2021-02-24T06:58:23Z 2021-02-24T06:58:23Z 2020 2021-02-24T06:57:38Z Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32957 eng application/pdf Department of Human Biology Faculty of Health Sciences
spellingShingle Medicine
Rust, Ruan
Quantification of training load in junior provincial rugby union players
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Quantification of training load in junior provincial rugby union players
title_full Quantification of training load in junior provincial rugby union players
title_fullStr Quantification of training load in junior provincial rugby union players
title_full_unstemmed Quantification of training load in junior provincial rugby union players
title_short Quantification of training load in junior provincial rugby union players
title_sort quantification of training load in junior provincial rugby union players
topic Medicine
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32957
work_keys_str_mv AT rustruan quantificationoftrainingloadinjuniorprovincialrugbyunionplayers