Full Text Available
Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.
Are solar home systems a more financially viable method of electrifying Ghana households?
Africa still has the lowest electrification rates in the world with over 600 million people estimated to be living without access to electricity. What makes the challenge even greater for Africa is that the continent is so sparsely populated that building grid infrastructure is not viable in many ca...
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Other Authors: | |
| Format: | Thesis |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Graduate School of Business (GSB)
2021
|
| Subjects: | |
| Tags: |
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1867613403880620032 |
|---|---|
| access_status_str | Open Access |
| author | Radebe, Thandwefika |
| author2 | Mukuddem-Petersen, Janine |
| author_browse | Mukuddem-Petersen, Janine Radebe, Thandwefika |
| author_facet | Mukuddem-Petersen, Janine Radebe, Thandwefika |
| author_sort | Radebe, Thandwefika |
| collection | Thesis |
| description | Africa still has the lowest electrification rates in the world with over 600 million people estimated to be living without access to electricity. What makes the challenge even greater for Africa is that the continent is so sparsely populated that building grid infrastructure is not viable in many cases. However, “pay-as-you-go” solar home systems have provided the continent with the opportunity to correct its electrification deficit. These innovations are not new and many of the costs of operating these systems have reached grid parity when one considers the Levelized Cost of Energy Model. However, these projects still fail to meet institutional investors' bankability criteria. The aim of this study is to try and understand whether solar home systems provide the investor with an opportunity to make a larger risk-adjusted return versus existing grid-based power station projects being considered on the continent. This study uses Ghana's recently built Kpone power station as a case study to complete this analysis. The study also seeks to assess what viability criteria is employed by a broad base of investors if they were to consider funding off-grid power. The study makes use of the Net Present Value model to compare the returns for Kpone and Zola Electric's Infinity solar home system. The study also conducts inductive qualitative analysis to try and ascertain what criteria is assessed for project viability and then builds a conceptual framework for assessing future projects. The study found that Kpone provided a better risk-adjusted return to that of Zola Electric's solar home system, largely because of Kpone's project finance structure reducing the risk of the investment. Our findings also show that investment ticket size, company track record and management track record are among the most highly considered criteria for investments into off-grid companies. |
| format | Thesis |
| id | oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/33001 |
| institution | University of Cape Town (South Africa) |
| language | eng |
| last_indexed | 2026-06-10T12:35:36.257Z |
| license_str | Not specified — see source repository |
| provenance_str_mv | Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateRange | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | Graduate School of Business (GSB) |
| publisherStr | Graduate School of Business (GSB) |
| record_format | dspace |
| source_str | UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository |
| spelling | oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/33001 Are solar home systems a more financially viable method of electrifying Ghana households? Radebe, Thandwefika Mukuddem-Petersen, Janine Bankability Grid Parity Levelized Cost of Energy Off-grid PV Storage solutions Inductive Qualitative analysis pay-as-you-go Net Present Value Institutional investors Discounted cash flows Africa still has the lowest electrification rates in the world with over 600 million people estimated to be living without access to electricity. What makes the challenge even greater for Africa is that the continent is so sparsely populated that building grid infrastructure is not viable in many cases. However, “pay-as-you-go” solar home systems have provided the continent with the opportunity to correct its electrification deficit. These innovations are not new and many of the costs of operating these systems have reached grid parity when one considers the Levelized Cost of Energy Model. However, these projects still fail to meet institutional investors' bankability criteria. The aim of this study is to try and understand whether solar home systems provide the investor with an opportunity to make a larger risk-adjusted return versus existing grid-based power station projects being considered on the continent. This study uses Ghana's recently built Kpone power station as a case study to complete this analysis. The study also seeks to assess what viability criteria is employed by a broad base of investors if they were to consider funding off-grid power. The study makes use of the Net Present Value model to compare the returns for Kpone and Zola Electric's Infinity solar home system. The study also conducts inductive qualitative analysis to try and ascertain what criteria is assessed for project viability and then builds a conceptual framework for assessing future projects. The study found that Kpone provided a better risk-adjusted return to that of Zola Electric's solar home system, largely because of Kpone's project finance structure reducing the risk of the investment. Our findings also show that investment ticket size, company track record and management track record are among the most highly considered criteria for investments into off-grid companies. 2021-02-26T07:27:17Z 2021-02-26T07:27:17Z 2020 2021-02-24T15:42:09Z Master Thesis Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33001 eng application/pdf Graduate School of Business (GSB) Faculty of Commerce |
| spellingShingle | Bankability Grid Parity Levelized Cost of Energy Off-grid PV Storage solutions Inductive Qualitative analysis pay-as-you-go Net Present Value Institutional investors Discounted cash flows Radebe, Thandwefika Are solar home systems a more financially viable method of electrifying Ghana households? |
| thesis_degree_str | Master's |
| title | Are solar home systems a more financially viable method of electrifying Ghana households? |
| title_full | Are solar home systems a more financially viable method of electrifying Ghana households? |
| title_fullStr | Are solar home systems a more financially viable method of electrifying Ghana households? |
| title_full_unstemmed | Are solar home systems a more financially viable method of electrifying Ghana households? |
| title_short | Are solar home systems a more financially viable method of electrifying Ghana households? |
| title_sort | are solar home systems a more financially viable method of electrifying ghana households |
| topic | Bankability Grid Parity Levelized Cost of Energy Off-grid PV Storage solutions Inductive Qualitative analysis pay-as-you-go Net Present Value Institutional investors Discounted cash flows |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33001 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT radebethandwefika aresolarhomesystemsamorefinanciallyviablemethodofelectrifyingghanahouseholds |