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Dynamics of identity and space in higher education: an institutional ethnographic case study of a transforming university

Higher education globally is characterised by persistent inequality, which is particularly acute in South Africa. Due to the enduring legacy of colonialism and apartheid, students from certain categories of identity are marginalised, whereas others are privileged. An essential element of these dynam...

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Main Author: Cornell, Josephine
Other Authors: Kessi, Shose
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Psychology 2021
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access_status_str Open Access
author Cornell, Josephine
author2 Kessi, Shose
author_browse Cornell, Josephine
Kessi, Shose
author_facet Kessi, Shose
Cornell, Josephine
author_sort Cornell, Josephine
collection Thesis
description Higher education globally is characterised by persistent inequality, which is particularly acute in South Africa. Due to the enduring legacy of colonialism and apartheid, students from certain categories of identity are marginalised, whereas others are privileged. An essential element of these dynamics of power is space. Intersections of identity such as race, class, ability and gender are axes of power in differential experiences of space. Despite this, space is often neglected in research into higher education transformation in South Africa. Through an institutional ethnography, this study examines the dynamics of space and identity at the University of Cape Town (UCT). The study involved a photovoice project, roving interviews and surveys with students; the collection of multimodal data in which space is documented; campus observations; and semi-structured interviews with staff and policymakers. The first analysis chapter involves a multimodal discourse analysis of the identity discourses produced for the Jameson Plaza by the students in the study, specifically as a place of belonging and connection and a place of alienation and discomfort. The second analysis chapter examines the institutional power geometries at play at the UCT across three specific dimensions: 1) spatial memory and material familiarity; 2) material campus symbolism; and 3) spatialised social practices and relations. The findings illustrate how space and power across these dimensions engender experiences of spatialised belonging or spatialised alienation on campus. The affective potentialities of campus, in turn, influence the types of identities students construct for themselves across campus space. Emerging from these considerations, the final analysis chapter explores what student do across, within and through campus spaces. The chapter focuses on everyday use of space by students at the individual level, and specifically spatial coping strategies students use to negotiate and manage their daily lives on campus.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
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publisher Department of Psychology
publisherStr Department of Psychology
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/33446 Dynamics of identity and space in higher education: an institutional ethnographic case study of a transforming university Cornell, Josephine Kessi, Shose Ratele, Kopano space identity affect higher education institutional ethnography transformation Higher education globally is characterised by persistent inequality, which is particularly acute in South Africa. Due to the enduring legacy of colonialism and apartheid, students from certain categories of identity are marginalised, whereas others are privileged. An essential element of these dynamics of power is space. Intersections of identity such as race, class, ability and gender are axes of power in differential experiences of space. Despite this, space is often neglected in research into higher education transformation in South Africa. Through an institutional ethnography, this study examines the dynamics of space and identity at the University of Cape Town (UCT). The study involved a photovoice project, roving interviews and surveys with students; the collection of multimodal data in which space is documented; campus observations; and semi-structured interviews with staff and policymakers. The first analysis chapter involves a multimodal discourse analysis of the identity discourses produced for the Jameson Plaza by the students in the study, specifically as a place of belonging and connection and a place of alienation and discomfort. The second analysis chapter examines the institutional power geometries at play at the UCT across three specific dimensions: 1) spatial memory and material familiarity; 2) material campus symbolism; and 3) spatialised social practices and relations. The findings illustrate how space and power across these dimensions engender experiences of spatialised belonging or spatialised alienation on campus. The affective potentialities of campus, in turn, influence the types of identities students construct for themselves across campus space. Emerging from these considerations, the final analysis chapter explores what student do across, within and through campus spaces. The chapter focuses on everyday use of space by students at the individual level, and specifically spatial coping strategies students use to negotiate and manage their daily lives on campus. 2021-07-07T15:03:30Z 2021-07-07T15:03:30Z 2021 2021-07-07T09:18:28Z Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33446 eng application/pdf Department of Psychology Faculty of Humanities
spellingShingle space
identity
affect
higher education
institutional ethnography
transformation
Cornell, Josephine
Dynamics of identity and space in higher education: an institutional ethnographic case study of a transforming university
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Dynamics of identity and space in higher education: an institutional ethnographic case study of a transforming university
title_full Dynamics of identity and space in higher education: an institutional ethnographic case study of a transforming university
title_fullStr Dynamics of identity and space in higher education: an institutional ethnographic case study of a transforming university
title_full_unstemmed Dynamics of identity and space in higher education: an institutional ethnographic case study of a transforming university
title_short Dynamics of identity and space in higher education: an institutional ethnographic case study of a transforming university
title_sort dynamics of identity and space in higher education an institutional ethnographic case study of a transforming university
topic space
identity
affect
higher education
institutional ethnography
transformation
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33446
work_keys_str_mv AT cornelljosephine dynamicsofidentityandspaceinhighereducationaninstitutionalethnographiccasestudyofatransforminguniversity