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Bias in administrative decision making: focusing on local government

The Centre for Local Government Training, Western Cape, has been running a training/orientation programme for local government councillors since the beginning of 1996. ' As part of this programme, I have had the opportunity to conduct the training of a basic module on local government and administra...

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Main Author: Smit, Henrietta Augusta
Other Authors: Corder, Hugh
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Private Law 2021
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access_status_str Open Access
author Smit, Henrietta Augusta
author2 Corder, Hugh
author_browse Corder, Hugh
Smit, Henrietta Augusta
author_facet Corder, Hugh
Smit, Henrietta Augusta
author_sort Smit, Henrietta Augusta
collection Thesis
description The Centre for Local Government Training, Western Cape, has been running a training/orientation programme for local government councillors since the beginning of 1996. ' As part of this programme, I have had the opportunity to conduct the training of a basic module on local government and administrative law for several transitional local councils. From the numerous questions asked in this regard, it soon became clear that many councillors were uncertain as to when they had to recuse themselves from council meetings on the grounds of bias, or a possibility of bias. Not surprisingly, as the test for bias in non-judicial administrative decision making is far from clear, even to lawyers, many councillors appeared to have difficulty in applying the test to their personal circumstances. It is hoped that this dissertation, in shortened and simplified form, can serve as a practical guide to councillors in this regard. After all, prevention is better than cure, and any unnecessary court proceedings that can be avoided, will be saving the ratepayers thousands of rands. At the outset, the rules of natural justice will be briefly discussed, as well as section 33 of the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, no 108 of 1996. This will be followed by a detailed discussion of the rule against bias: including the test to be applied; the grounds for the appearance of disqualifying bias illustrated by a discussion of case law; the issue of departmental bias; the consequences of impermissible bias; and the doctrine of necessity. The focus will then move to local government, and the relevant legislation as expounded by the courts. Finally, the consequences of a biased decision in local government will be looked at, and the constitutionality of certain sections of the local government ordinances questioned.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:45:56.873Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
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publisher Department of Private Law
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/35323 Bias in administrative decision making: focusing on local government Smit, Henrietta Augusta Corder, Hugh Private Law The Centre for Local Government Training, Western Cape, has been running a training/orientation programme for local government councillors since the beginning of 1996. ' As part of this programme, I have had the opportunity to conduct the training of a basic module on local government and administrative law for several transitional local councils. From the numerous questions asked in this regard, it soon became clear that many councillors were uncertain as to when they had to recuse themselves from council meetings on the grounds of bias, or a possibility of bias. Not surprisingly, as the test for bias in non-judicial administrative decision making is far from clear, even to lawyers, many councillors appeared to have difficulty in applying the test to their personal circumstances. It is hoped that this dissertation, in shortened and simplified form, can serve as a practical guide to councillors in this regard. After all, prevention is better than cure, and any unnecessary court proceedings that can be avoided, will be saving the ratepayers thousands of rands. At the outset, the rules of natural justice will be briefly discussed, as well as section 33 of the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, no 108 of 1996. This will be followed by a detailed discussion of the rule against bias: including the test to be applied; the grounds for the appearance of disqualifying bias illustrated by a discussion of case law; the issue of departmental bias; the consequences of impermissible bias; and the doctrine of necessity. The focus will then move to local government, and the relevant legislation as expounded by the courts. Finally, the consequences of a biased decision in local government will be looked at, and the constitutionality of certain sections of the local government ordinances questioned. 2021-11-22T06:48:01Z 2021-11-22T06:48:01Z 1997 2021-11-22T06:21:33Z Master Thesis Masters LLM http://hdl.handle.net/11427/35323 eng application/pdf Department of Private Law Faculty of Law
spellingShingle Private Law
Smit, Henrietta Augusta
Bias in administrative decision making: focusing on local government
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Bias in administrative decision making: focusing on local government
title_full Bias in administrative decision making: focusing on local government
title_fullStr Bias in administrative decision making: focusing on local government
title_full_unstemmed Bias in administrative decision making: focusing on local government
title_short Bias in administrative decision making: focusing on local government
title_sort bias in administrative decision making focusing on local government
topic Private Law
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/35323
work_keys_str_mv AT smithenriettaaugusta biasinadministrativedecisionmakingfocusingonlocalgovernment