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Women's legal consciousness in a poor urban community: finding order in and around the law

This thesis is a qualitative empirical study aimed at understanding the legal consciousness of women in a poor urban community. Through the narratives of women who were interviewed for this study, articles in the media, social media, and film, it explores the predominant problems experienced by wome...

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Main Author: Harding, Joanne
Other Authors: Smythe, Deirdre
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Public Law 2022
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access_status_str Open Access
author Harding, Joanne
author2 Smythe, Deirdre
author_browse Harding, Joanne
Smythe, Deirdre
author_facet Smythe, Deirdre
Harding, Joanne
author_sort Harding, Joanne
collection Thesis
description This thesis is a qualitative empirical study aimed at understanding the legal consciousness of women in a poor urban community. Through the narratives of women who were interviewed for this study, articles in the media, social media, and film, it explores the predominant problems experienced by women, and their experiences of engaging systems ‘in and around the law'. I argue that localities like Lavender Hill cannot be seen as homogenous and one cannot assume that all people approach problem solving from a similar perspective. Using a feminist lens, with literature on legal consciousness, legal cynicism, and legal pluralism as a backdrop, I describe the legal consciousness of poor urban women; what Ewick and Silbey refer to as ‘tracing the law in everyday life'. I interviewed 52 women, of which eight are women who live and work with other women in the community. Using an open ended questionnaire, I captured these narratives and analysed them, describing the themes and trends which surfaced. Poor urban women in this context not only navigate the daily threat of gang violence. They live in a place that is neglected, and seek positive solutions, despite high levels of patriarchy and systems that are inaccessible and unfair in response to their problems and disputes. A key finding of relevance to legal consciousness theory is the existence of different typologies of women − despite the relatively small geographic locality − with diverse norms and values. Of value is the description of varied attitudes towards systems ‘in and around the law', and different problem solving approaches. This makes a significant contribution to legal consciousness scholarship, in that it brings into view the seminal role of norms and values in social control, and how this shapes women's expectations of the law, as well as their approaches to the law, and other systems that assist with problem solving. This finding has value for practitioners and policy makers seeking to make a contribution to social justice and improve the lives of women in poor urban neighbourhoods like Lavender Hill.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:12.104Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher Department of Public Law
publisherStr Department of Public Law
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/35477 Women's legal consciousness in a poor urban community: finding order in and around the law Harding, Joanne Smythe, Deirdre Legal consciousness poor urban women legal cynicism traditionalists survivalists indifferents outlaws patriarchy social control This thesis is a qualitative empirical study aimed at understanding the legal consciousness of women in a poor urban community. Through the narratives of women who were interviewed for this study, articles in the media, social media, and film, it explores the predominant problems experienced by women, and their experiences of engaging systems ‘in and around the law'. I argue that localities like Lavender Hill cannot be seen as homogenous and one cannot assume that all people approach problem solving from a similar perspective. Using a feminist lens, with literature on legal consciousness, legal cynicism, and legal pluralism as a backdrop, I describe the legal consciousness of poor urban women; what Ewick and Silbey refer to as ‘tracing the law in everyday life'. I interviewed 52 women, of which eight are women who live and work with other women in the community. Using an open ended questionnaire, I captured these narratives and analysed them, describing the themes and trends which surfaced. Poor urban women in this context not only navigate the daily threat of gang violence. They live in a place that is neglected, and seek positive solutions, despite high levels of patriarchy and systems that are inaccessible and unfair in response to their problems and disputes. A key finding of relevance to legal consciousness theory is the existence of different typologies of women − despite the relatively small geographic locality − with diverse norms and values. Of value is the description of varied attitudes towards systems ‘in and around the law', and different problem solving approaches. This makes a significant contribution to legal consciousness scholarship, in that it brings into view the seminal role of norms and values in social control, and how this shapes women's expectations of the law, as well as their approaches to the law, and other systems that assist with problem solving. This finding has value for practitioners and policy makers seeking to make a contribution to social justice and improve the lives of women in poor urban neighbourhoods like Lavender Hill. 2022-01-14T11:59:10Z 2022-01-14T11:59:10Z 2021 2022-01-13T09:53:42Z Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/35477 eng application/pdf Department of Public Law Faculty of Law
spellingShingle Legal consciousness
poor urban women
legal cynicism
traditionalists
survivalists
indifferents
outlaws
patriarchy
social control
Harding, Joanne
Women's legal consciousness in a poor urban community: finding order in and around the law
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Women's legal consciousness in a poor urban community: finding order in and around the law
title_full Women's legal consciousness in a poor urban community: finding order in and around the law
title_fullStr Women's legal consciousness in a poor urban community: finding order in and around the law
title_full_unstemmed Women's legal consciousness in a poor urban community: finding order in and around the law
title_short Women's legal consciousness in a poor urban community: finding order in and around the law
title_sort women s legal consciousness in a poor urban community finding order in and around the law
topic Legal consciousness
poor urban women
legal cynicism
traditionalists
survivalists
indifferents
outlaws
patriarchy
social control
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/35477
work_keys_str_mv AT hardingjoanne womenslegalconsciousnessinapoorurbancommunityfindingorderinandaroundthelaw