Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

Stakeholders and the duty to act in the best interests of the company: what is required of directors?

This dissertation explores the content of the fiduciary duty of a company director to act in ‘the best interests of the company' as expressed in the common law and section 76(3)(b) of the Companies Act 71 of 2008. The central contention is whether the duty is owed to shareholders or otherwise to sta...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Kemp, Courtney Kirsten
Other Authors: Yeats, Jacqueline
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Commercial Law 2022
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867613330525388800
access_status_str Open Access
author Kemp, Courtney Kirsten
author2 Yeats, Jacqueline
author_browse Kemp, Courtney Kirsten
Yeats, Jacqueline
author_facet Yeats, Jacqueline
Kemp, Courtney Kirsten
author_sort Kemp, Courtney Kirsten
collection Thesis
description This dissertation explores the content of the fiduciary duty of a company director to act in ‘the best interests of the company' as expressed in the common law and section 76(3)(b) of the Companies Act 71 of 2008. The central contention is whether the duty is owed to shareholders or otherwise to stakeholders and if the latter, to what extent. The content of and approach favoured in the present duty is analysed first through a discussion of theories on corporate governance, personality and social responsibility. This provides theoretical context. A thorough analysis of the common law follows. This provides evidence of the development of the duty to act in the best interests of the company and the policy choices which may be implied from those developments. That analysis concludes that the duty means that directors shall perform their functions to the benefit of ‘the company.' The common law provides that ‘the company' has developed to mean the shareholders as a whole but not necessarily exclusively or primarily. Since the duty to act in the best interests of the company is largely open to interpretation in accordance with the policy of the time, this dissertation proceeds with a discussion of the influence of the Constitution and the value of ubuntu on the duty. The conclusion is that even in the constitutional era, the fiduciary duty requires little more than a consideration – and not a championing – of stakeholder interests. Ultimately, the duty to act in the best interests of the company is ambiguous. Directors may be uncertain of what standard the law expects of them in exercising their decision-making power. Given this uncertainty, a discussion of the business judgment rule is necessary. The business judgment rule requires rationality from directors if they are to avoid liability. The rule is therefore crucial to informing what standard of conduct is expected of directors.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/35763
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:34:25.395Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher Department of Commercial Law
publisherStr Department of Commercial Law
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/35763 Stakeholders and the duty to act in the best interests of the company: what is required of directors? Kemp, Courtney Kirsten Yeats, Jacqueline Commercial Law This dissertation explores the content of the fiduciary duty of a company director to act in ‘the best interests of the company' as expressed in the common law and section 76(3)(b) of the Companies Act 71 of 2008. The central contention is whether the duty is owed to shareholders or otherwise to stakeholders and if the latter, to what extent. The content of and approach favoured in the present duty is analysed first through a discussion of theories on corporate governance, personality and social responsibility. This provides theoretical context. A thorough analysis of the common law follows. This provides evidence of the development of the duty to act in the best interests of the company and the policy choices which may be implied from those developments. That analysis concludes that the duty means that directors shall perform their functions to the benefit of ‘the company.' The common law provides that ‘the company' has developed to mean the shareholders as a whole but not necessarily exclusively or primarily. Since the duty to act in the best interests of the company is largely open to interpretation in accordance with the policy of the time, this dissertation proceeds with a discussion of the influence of the Constitution and the value of ubuntu on the duty. The conclusion is that even in the constitutional era, the fiduciary duty requires little more than a consideration – and not a championing – of stakeholder interests. Ultimately, the duty to act in the best interests of the company is ambiguous. Directors may be uncertain of what standard the law expects of them in exercising their decision-making power. Given this uncertainty, a discussion of the business judgment rule is necessary. The business judgment rule requires rationality from directors if they are to avoid liability. The rule is therefore crucial to informing what standard of conduct is expected of directors. 2022-02-21T06:42:27Z 2022-02-21T06:42:27Z 2021 2022-02-16T13:16:54Z Master Thesis Masters LLM http://hdl.handle.net/11427/35763 eng application/pdf Department of Commercial Law Faculty of Law
spellingShingle Commercial Law
Kemp, Courtney Kirsten
Stakeholders and the duty to act in the best interests of the company: what is required of directors?
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Stakeholders and the duty to act in the best interests of the company: what is required of directors?
title_full Stakeholders and the duty to act in the best interests of the company: what is required of directors?
title_fullStr Stakeholders and the duty to act in the best interests of the company: what is required of directors?
title_full_unstemmed Stakeholders and the duty to act in the best interests of the company: what is required of directors?
title_short Stakeholders and the duty to act in the best interests of the company: what is required of directors?
title_sort stakeholders and the duty to act in the best interests of the company what is required of directors
topic Commercial Law
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/35763
work_keys_str_mv AT kempcourtneykirsten stakeholdersandthedutytoactinthebestinterestsofthecompanywhatisrequiredofdirectors