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A dissection of the Protection, Promotion, Development and Management of indigenous Knowledge Systems Act 6 of 2019: substantive issues and foreseeable consequences for creative industries in South Africa

Indigenous knowledge is a broad term that is used to describe various knowledge systems that are intimately linked with traditional communities.1 It is communicated orally and stored in the memories of people belonging to traditional communities; it is also expressed through the art of traditional c...

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Main Author: Zondi, Nokwanda Bathabile
Other Authors: Ncube, Caroline
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Commercial Law 2022
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access_status_str Open Access
author Zondi, Nokwanda Bathabile
author2 Ncube, Caroline
author_browse Ncube, Caroline
Zondi, Nokwanda Bathabile
author_facet Ncube, Caroline
Zondi, Nokwanda Bathabile
author_sort Zondi, Nokwanda Bathabile
collection Thesis
description Indigenous knowledge is a broad term that is used to describe various knowledge systems that are intimately linked with traditional communities.1 It is communicated orally and stored in the memories of people belonging to traditional communities; it is also expressed through the art of traditional communities, their practices, community laws, cultural values, folklore, proverbs and activities. 2 The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), defines ‘indigenous knowledge' as a living body of knowledge - know-how, skills and practices that are formed, sustained and passed on through generations of a traditional community, often forming part of its cultural or spiritual identity.3 There is no internationally accepted definition of indigenous knowledge as the protection of indigenous knowledge is a recent discourse amongst relevant global institutions and countries protecting intellectual property. The term ‘traditional knowledge' is sometimes used in place of ‘indigenous knowledge' and this may create confusion. Therefore, for the purposes of this dissertation, it must be noted that these terms are used interchangeably. Furthermore, it must be expressly established that indigenous knowledge is the property of indigenous communities. Indigenous communities, in their interaction with the environments in which they have resided, have developed a body of knowledge, skills and creative expressions over the centuries and this knowledge has formed an integral part of their cultural heritage.4 Such knowledge is now termed indigenous or traditional knowledge and as the true and original creators of such knowledge, indigenous communities are the rightful owners of it. Such ownership is recognized in Article 31 of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples which states that indigenous peoples have the right to maintain, protect and develop their own cultural heritage, traditional knowledge, and cultural expressions. 5 All claims on the infringement of the ownership right on indigenous knowledge, which shall follow, are based on this recognition of ownership rights held by indigenous communities in their indigenous knowledge.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:04.194Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher Department of Commercial Law
publisherStr Department of Commercial Law
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/36221 A dissection of the Protection, Promotion, Development and Management of indigenous Knowledge Systems Act 6 of 2019: substantive issues and foreseeable consequences for creative industries in South Africa Zondi, Nokwanda Bathabile Ncube, Caroline Okorie, Chijioke Intellectual Property Law Indigenous knowledge is a broad term that is used to describe various knowledge systems that are intimately linked with traditional communities.1 It is communicated orally and stored in the memories of people belonging to traditional communities; it is also expressed through the art of traditional communities, their practices, community laws, cultural values, folklore, proverbs and activities. 2 The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), defines ‘indigenous knowledge' as a living body of knowledge - know-how, skills and practices that are formed, sustained and passed on through generations of a traditional community, often forming part of its cultural or spiritual identity.3 There is no internationally accepted definition of indigenous knowledge as the protection of indigenous knowledge is a recent discourse amongst relevant global institutions and countries protecting intellectual property. The term ‘traditional knowledge' is sometimes used in place of ‘indigenous knowledge' and this may create confusion. Therefore, for the purposes of this dissertation, it must be noted that these terms are used interchangeably. Furthermore, it must be expressly established that indigenous knowledge is the property of indigenous communities. Indigenous communities, in their interaction with the environments in which they have resided, have developed a body of knowledge, skills and creative expressions over the centuries and this knowledge has formed an integral part of their cultural heritage.4 Such knowledge is now termed indigenous or traditional knowledge and as the true and original creators of such knowledge, indigenous communities are the rightful owners of it. Such ownership is recognized in Article 31 of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples which states that indigenous peoples have the right to maintain, protect and develop their own cultural heritage, traditional knowledge, and cultural expressions. 5 All claims on the infringement of the ownership right on indigenous knowledge, which shall follow, are based on this recognition of ownership rights held by indigenous communities in their indigenous knowledge. 2022-03-29T10:26:02Z 2022-03-29T10:26:02Z 2021 2022-03-29T08:52:23Z Master Thesis Masters LLM http://hdl.handle.net/11427/36221 eng application/pdf Department of Commercial Law Faculty of Law
spellingShingle Intellectual Property Law
Zondi, Nokwanda Bathabile
A dissection of the Protection, Promotion, Development and Management of indigenous Knowledge Systems Act 6 of 2019: substantive issues and foreseeable consequences for creative industries in South Africa
thesis_degree_str Master's
title A dissection of the Protection, Promotion, Development and Management of indigenous Knowledge Systems Act 6 of 2019: substantive issues and foreseeable consequences for creative industries in South Africa
title_full A dissection of the Protection, Promotion, Development and Management of indigenous Knowledge Systems Act 6 of 2019: substantive issues and foreseeable consequences for creative industries in South Africa
title_fullStr A dissection of the Protection, Promotion, Development and Management of indigenous Knowledge Systems Act 6 of 2019: substantive issues and foreseeable consequences for creative industries in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed A dissection of the Protection, Promotion, Development and Management of indigenous Knowledge Systems Act 6 of 2019: substantive issues and foreseeable consequences for creative industries in South Africa
title_short A dissection of the Protection, Promotion, Development and Management of indigenous Knowledge Systems Act 6 of 2019: substantive issues and foreseeable consequences for creative industries in South Africa
title_sort dissection of the protection promotion development and management of indigenous knowledge systems act 6 of 2019 substantive issues and foreseeable consequences for creative industries in south africa
topic Intellectual Property Law
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/36221
work_keys_str_mv AT zondinokwandabathabile adissectionoftheprotectionpromotiondevelopmentandmanagementofindigenousknowledgesystemsact6of2019substantiveissuesandforeseeableconsequencesforcreativeindustriesinsouthafrica
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