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Literature and the littoral in South Africa: reading the tides of history

This thesis explores representations of the littoral in South African literature. It analyses literature published in three broad historical periods with the specific focus on the littoral as a setting from which authors imagine histories differently, often as a corrective, to challenge and wrestle...

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Main Author: Geustyn, Maria Elizabeth
Other Authors: Davids, Nadia
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of English Language and Literature 2022
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access_status_str Open Access
author Geustyn, Maria Elizabeth
author2 Davids, Nadia
author_browse Davids, Nadia
Geustyn, Maria Elizabeth
author_facet Davids, Nadia
Geustyn, Maria Elizabeth
author_sort Geustyn, Maria Elizabeth
collection Thesis
description This thesis explores representations of the littoral in South African literature. It analyses literature published in three broad historical periods with the specific focus on the littoral as a setting from which authors imagine histories differently, often as a corrective, to challenge and wrestle with the racialized categorization of bodies in space. Littoral settings are present throughout the history of South African literature and, when placed on a linear, progressive timeline, feature as a place of first encounters, a site of segregation, and the unmaking of these boundaries. This thesis argues, however, that sequencing representations of the littoral according to this model would subsume histories by those without the power to control official narratives, or whose histories are not well represented in official archives, under rigid nation-based paradigms of typical western historiography. By employing Kamau Brathwaite's theory of “tidalectics” as a method, metaphor and model, I conduct a recursive reading of the littoral's presence in South African literature to show that littoral moments resonate with each other across different historical moments. As such, tidalectics attend to multiple temporalities in a more open, fluid way. I argue that this manner of attending to history surfaces from and sits alongside formal historiography, gently disrupting its premises by offering alternative models for recognising and recording marginal narratives. The primary texts for this thesis include Portuguese expansionist texts, novels by prominent South African authors such as Olive Schreiner, Nadine Gordimer, Peter Abrahams, Zoë Wicomb, Lewis Nkosi, and Yvette Christiansë, and a poetry collection by Douglas Livingstone. In these texts, the littoral is presented as a space which is governed by the spatial politics of that era, but also challenges them, playing a valuable part in constructing spatial politics, and in turn racial politics, in South Africa. A tidalectic reading of these literatures therefore demonstrates that the littoral allows for a different spatio-temporal approach to the long history of social injustice in South Africa.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:49:22.994Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher Department of English Language and Literature
publisherStr Department of English Language and Literature
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/36773 Literature and the littoral in South Africa: reading the tides of history Geustyn, Maria Elizabeth Davids, Nadia Young, Sandra Samuelson, Meg English Literary Studies This thesis explores representations of the littoral in South African literature. It analyses literature published in three broad historical periods with the specific focus on the littoral as a setting from which authors imagine histories differently, often as a corrective, to challenge and wrestle with the racialized categorization of bodies in space. Littoral settings are present throughout the history of South African literature and, when placed on a linear, progressive timeline, feature as a place of first encounters, a site of segregation, and the unmaking of these boundaries. This thesis argues, however, that sequencing representations of the littoral according to this model would subsume histories by those without the power to control official narratives, or whose histories are not well represented in official archives, under rigid nation-based paradigms of typical western historiography. By employing Kamau Brathwaite's theory of “tidalectics” as a method, metaphor and model, I conduct a recursive reading of the littoral's presence in South African literature to show that littoral moments resonate with each other across different historical moments. As such, tidalectics attend to multiple temporalities in a more open, fluid way. I argue that this manner of attending to history surfaces from and sits alongside formal historiography, gently disrupting its premises by offering alternative models for recognising and recording marginal narratives. The primary texts for this thesis include Portuguese expansionist texts, novels by prominent South African authors such as Olive Schreiner, Nadine Gordimer, Peter Abrahams, Zoë Wicomb, Lewis Nkosi, and Yvette Christiansë, and a poetry collection by Douglas Livingstone. In these texts, the littoral is presented as a space which is governed by the spatial politics of that era, but also challenges them, playing a valuable part in constructing spatial politics, and in turn racial politics, in South Africa. A tidalectic reading of these literatures therefore demonstrates that the littoral allows for a different spatio-temporal approach to the long history of social injustice in South Africa. 2022-08-30T09:55:34Z 2022-08-30T09:55:34Z 2022 2022-08-26T07:29:48Z Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/36773 eng application/pdf Department of English Language and Literature Faculty of Humanities
spellingShingle English Literary Studies
Geustyn, Maria Elizabeth
Literature and the littoral in South Africa: reading the tides of history
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Literature and the littoral in South Africa: reading the tides of history
title_full Literature and the littoral in South Africa: reading the tides of history
title_fullStr Literature and the littoral in South Africa: reading the tides of history
title_full_unstemmed Literature and the littoral in South Africa: reading the tides of history
title_short Literature and the littoral in South Africa: reading the tides of history
title_sort literature and the littoral in south africa reading the tides of history
topic English Literary Studies
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/36773
work_keys_str_mv AT geustynmariaelizabeth literatureandthelittoralinsouthafricareadingthetidesofhistory