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What You See is What They Want You to See: South African Newspaper Constructions of Female Offenders

Although female-perpetrated crime is a significant minority of overall crime statistics, the media are ready to capitalise on these stories and often resort to sensationalist reporting which results in the misrepresentation of female criminality. Many researchers have highlighted how the media portr...

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Main Author: van Zijl, Carla
Other Authors: Moult, Kelley
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Public Law 2023
Subjects:
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access_status_str Open Access
author van Zijl, Carla
author2 Moult, Kelley
author_browse Moult, Kelley
van Zijl, Carla
author_facet Moult, Kelley
van Zijl, Carla
author_sort van Zijl, Carla
collection Thesis
description Although female-perpetrated crime is a significant minority of overall crime statistics, the media are ready to capitalise on these stories and often resort to sensationalist reporting which results in the misrepresentation of female criminality. Many researchers have highlighted how the media portrays woman offenders and their stories and the effects of such portrayals, however, this has not been done in South Africa. This study aimed to identify how South African newspapers construct female perpetrators and how this may change across different crime types. Thematic analysis was applied to a sample of 160 newspaper articles covering the stories of 24 female offenders representing four different crime types. It was found that South African newspapers used at least 10 different narratives to depict women in conflict with the law. Additionally, it was found that South African newspapers sensationalised the stories of female offenders of violent crimes and crimes against children more than perpetrators of financial and drug-related crimes. The study concludes that South African newspapers reinforce gender-role stereotyping and perpetuate the misrepresentation of female offenders thereby influencing news consumers' perceptions and beliefs about female criminality.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:49:57.588Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
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publisherStr Department of Public Law
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/37040 What You See is What They Want You to See: South African Newspaper Constructions of Female Offenders van Zijl, Carla Moult, Kelley Media and crime female offenders media portrayals sensationalism gender stereotyping Although female-perpetrated crime is a significant minority of overall crime statistics, the media are ready to capitalise on these stories and often resort to sensationalist reporting which results in the misrepresentation of female criminality. Many researchers have highlighted how the media portrays woman offenders and their stories and the effects of such portrayals, however, this has not been done in South Africa. This study aimed to identify how South African newspapers construct female perpetrators and how this may change across different crime types. Thematic analysis was applied to a sample of 160 newspaper articles covering the stories of 24 female offenders representing four different crime types. It was found that South African newspapers used at least 10 different narratives to depict women in conflict with the law. Additionally, it was found that South African newspapers sensationalised the stories of female offenders of violent crimes and crimes against children more than perpetrators of financial and drug-related crimes. The study concludes that South African newspapers reinforce gender-role stereotyping and perpetuate the misrepresentation of female offenders thereby influencing news consumers' perceptions and beliefs about female criminality. 2023-02-23T11:47:39Z 2023-02-23T11:47:39Z 2022 2023-02-21T07:27:00Z Master Thesis Masters MPhil http://hdl.handle.net/11427/37040 eng application/pdf Department of Public Law Faculty of Law
spellingShingle Media and crime
female offenders
media portrayals
sensationalism
gender stereotyping
van Zijl, Carla
What You See is What They Want You to See: South African Newspaper Constructions of Female Offenders
thesis_degree_str Master's
title What You See is What They Want You to See: South African Newspaper Constructions of Female Offenders
title_full What You See is What They Want You to See: South African Newspaper Constructions of Female Offenders
title_fullStr What You See is What They Want You to See: South African Newspaper Constructions of Female Offenders
title_full_unstemmed What You See is What They Want You to See: South African Newspaper Constructions of Female Offenders
title_short What You See is What They Want You to See: South African Newspaper Constructions of Female Offenders
title_sort what you see is what they want you to see south african newspaper constructions of female offenders
topic Media and crime
female offenders
media portrayals
sensationalism
gender stereotyping
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/37040
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