Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

Artificial Neural Networks as a Probe of Many-Body Localization in Novel Topologies

We attempt to show that artificial neural networks may be used as a tool for universal probing of many-body localization in quantum graphs. We produce an artificial neural network, training it on the entanglement spectra of the nearest-neighbour Heisenberg spin1/2 chain in the presence of extremal (...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Beetar, Cameron
Other Authors: Murugan, Jeffrey
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics 2023
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867613294207959040
access_status_str Open Access
author Beetar, Cameron
author2 Murugan, Jeffrey
author_browse Beetar, Cameron
Murugan, Jeffrey
author_facet Murugan, Jeffrey
Beetar, Cameron
author_sort Beetar, Cameron
collection Thesis
description We attempt to show that artificial neural networks may be used as a tool for universal probing of many-body localization in quantum graphs. We produce an artificial neural network, training it on the entanglement spectra of the nearest-neighbour Heisenberg spin1/2 chain in the presence of extremal (definitely ergodic/localizing) disorder values and show that this artificial neural network successfully qualitatively classifies the entanglement spectra at both extremal and intermediate disorder values as being in either the ergodic regime or in the many-body-localizing regime, based on known results. To this network, we then present the entanglement spectra of systems having different topological structures for classification. The entanglement spectra of next-to-nearest-neighbour (J1 − J2, and, in particular, Majumdar-Ghosh) models, star models, and bicycle wheel models - without any further training of the artificial neural network - are classified. We find that the results of these classifications - in particular how the mobility edge is affected - are in agreement with heuristic expectations. This we use as a proof of concept that neural networks and, more generally, machine learning algorithms, endow physicists with powerful tools for the study of many-body localization and potentially other many-body physics problems.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/37059
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:51.607Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics
publisherStr Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/37059 Artificial Neural Networks as a Probe of Many-Body Localization in Novel Topologies Beetar, Cameron Murugan, Jeffrey Rosa, Dario Weltman, Amanda Applied Mathematics We attempt to show that artificial neural networks may be used as a tool for universal probing of many-body localization in quantum graphs. We produce an artificial neural network, training it on the entanglement spectra of the nearest-neighbour Heisenberg spin1/2 chain in the presence of extremal (definitely ergodic/localizing) disorder values and show that this artificial neural network successfully qualitatively classifies the entanglement spectra at both extremal and intermediate disorder values as being in either the ergodic regime or in the many-body-localizing regime, based on known results. To this network, we then present the entanglement spectra of systems having different topological structures for classification. The entanglement spectra of next-to-nearest-neighbour (J1 − J2, and, in particular, Majumdar-Ghosh) models, star models, and bicycle wheel models - without any further training of the artificial neural network - are classified. We find that the results of these classifications - in particular how the mobility edge is affected - are in agreement with heuristic expectations. This we use as a proof of concept that neural networks and, more generally, machine learning algorithms, endow physicists with powerful tools for the study of many-body localization and potentially other many-body physics problems. 2023-02-23T13:33:45Z 2023-02-23T13:33:45Z 2022 2023-02-20T12:16:32Z Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/37059 eng application/pdf Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics Faculty of Science
spellingShingle Applied Mathematics
Beetar, Cameron
Artificial Neural Networks as a Probe of Many-Body Localization in Novel Topologies
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Artificial Neural Networks as a Probe of Many-Body Localization in Novel Topologies
title_full Artificial Neural Networks as a Probe of Many-Body Localization in Novel Topologies
title_fullStr Artificial Neural Networks as a Probe of Many-Body Localization in Novel Topologies
title_full_unstemmed Artificial Neural Networks as a Probe of Many-Body Localization in Novel Topologies
title_short Artificial Neural Networks as a Probe of Many-Body Localization in Novel Topologies
title_sort artificial neural networks as a probe of many body localization in novel topologies
topic Applied Mathematics
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/37059
work_keys_str_mv AT beetarcameron artificialneuralnetworksasaprobeofmanybodylocalizationinnoveltopologies