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Re-centering Indigenous Knowledge Systems into Contemporary Jazz Bass

This project aims to determine how one can incorporate indigenous music and performance practices into contemporary jazz using the double bass and bass guitar as tools for mediation. It specifically investigates the Southern African and the Middle-Eastern regions via the Indian Ocean connection. Thi...

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Main Author: de Souza, Stephen Calvin
Other Authors: Deja, Richard M
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: College of Music 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author de Souza, Stephen Calvin
author2 Deja, Richard M
author_browse Deja, Richard M
de Souza, Stephen Calvin
author_facet Deja, Richard M
de Souza, Stephen Calvin
author_sort de Souza, Stephen Calvin
collection Thesis
description This project aims to determine how one can incorporate indigenous music and performance practices into contemporary jazz using the double bass and bass guitar as tools for mediation. It specifically investigates the Southern African and the Middle-Eastern regions via the Indian Ocean connection. This project combines performance and ethnography (Wong 2008) and details the process I went through in the pursuit for musical inclusivity as a South African bassist. Several themes emerged from the research and performance process including: the Western and Eastern divide, historical instruments and traditions of the aforementioned regions, the spiritual side of music that leads to healing, formal and informal education and how we can apply this knowledge. In order to investigate indigenous art forms of these regions, the research utilizes musical analysis and transcription, biographical backgrounds, and interviews of artists. Academic and scholarly writings including books, journal articles and dissertations pertaining to the relevant genres and cultural traditions were also used. In some cases the research includes ethnographic methods such as formal and informal interviews, participant-observation, and one-on-one lessons from master musicians. As a result, five stylistically different compositions were produced and performed in a presentational performance that was videoed for further documentation. The compositions take inspiration from a multitude of genres, instruments and styles. The overall aim was to ethically get as close as possible to the sound and traditional aspects with the understanding that I am not a Middle-Eastern or East-African music scholar. Rather, I am a South African bass player in pursuit of a more culturally inclusive model that goes beyond the established Western paradigm. The results suggest that it is possible to adapt certain instrument sounds and styles to a contemporary instrument. This leads me to believe that this same process could be implemented on other instruments, possibly in other genres. Moreover, I am suggesting this be better incorporated within all music performance streams, and not confined to ethnomusicology or world music studies. I believe that there is room for improvement in education to implement a more localized and culturally inclusive learning experience which helps bring more relevancy to their traditions in a contemporary setting.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:31:53.390Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher College of Music
publisherStr College of Music
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/37084 Re-centering Indigenous Knowledge Systems into Contemporary Jazz Bass de Souza, Stephen Calvin Deja, Richard M Music This project aims to determine how one can incorporate indigenous music and performance practices into contemporary jazz using the double bass and bass guitar as tools for mediation. It specifically investigates the Southern African and the Middle-Eastern regions via the Indian Ocean connection. This project combines performance and ethnography (Wong 2008) and details the process I went through in the pursuit for musical inclusivity as a South African bassist. Several themes emerged from the research and performance process including: the Western and Eastern divide, historical instruments and traditions of the aforementioned regions, the spiritual side of music that leads to healing, formal and informal education and how we can apply this knowledge. In order to investigate indigenous art forms of these regions, the research utilizes musical analysis and transcription, biographical backgrounds, and interviews of artists. Academic and scholarly writings including books, journal articles and dissertations pertaining to the relevant genres and cultural traditions were also used. In some cases the research includes ethnographic methods such as formal and informal interviews, participant-observation, and one-on-one lessons from master musicians. As a result, five stylistically different compositions were produced and performed in a presentational performance that was videoed for further documentation. The compositions take inspiration from a multitude of genres, instruments and styles. The overall aim was to ethically get as close as possible to the sound and traditional aspects with the understanding that I am not a Middle-Eastern or East-African music scholar. Rather, I am a South African bass player in pursuit of a more culturally inclusive model that goes beyond the established Western paradigm. The results suggest that it is possible to adapt certain instrument sounds and styles to a contemporary instrument. This leads me to believe that this same process could be implemented on other instruments, possibly in other genres. Moreover, I am suggesting this be better incorporated within all music performance streams, and not confined to ethnomusicology or world music studies. I believe that there is room for improvement in education to implement a more localized and culturally inclusive learning experience which helps bring more relevancy to their traditions in a contemporary setting. 2023-03-01T12:12:34Z 2023-03-01T12:12:34Z 2022 2023-02-20T12:32:37Z Master Thesis Masters MMus http://hdl.handle.net/11427/37084 eng application/pdf College of Music Faculty of Humanities
spellingShingle Music
de Souza, Stephen Calvin
Re-centering Indigenous Knowledge Systems into Contemporary Jazz Bass
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Re-centering Indigenous Knowledge Systems into Contemporary Jazz Bass
title_full Re-centering Indigenous Knowledge Systems into Contemporary Jazz Bass
title_fullStr Re-centering Indigenous Knowledge Systems into Contemporary Jazz Bass
title_full_unstemmed Re-centering Indigenous Knowledge Systems into Contemporary Jazz Bass
title_short Re-centering Indigenous Knowledge Systems into Contemporary Jazz Bass
title_sort re centering indigenous knowledge systems into contemporary jazz bass
topic Music
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/37084
work_keys_str_mv AT desouzastephencalvin recenteringindigenousknowledgesystemsintocontemporaryjazzbass