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Up in Smoke? Assessing the Economic Case for Investing In, or Divesting From, Tobacco Companies

Considering that wealth-maximising investors are generally not willing to sacrifice financial returns in favour of ethical considerations, this paper seeks to investigate the economic case for investing in, or divesting from, tobacco companies. After analysing the financial performance of some of th...

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Main Author: Evans, Timothy
Other Authors: van Walbeek, Corne
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: School of Economics 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author Evans, Timothy
author2 van Walbeek, Corne
author_browse Evans, Timothy
van Walbeek, Corne
author_facet van Walbeek, Corne
Evans, Timothy
author_sort Evans, Timothy
collection Thesis
description Considering that wealth-maximising investors are generally not willing to sacrifice financial returns in favour of ethical considerations, this paper seeks to investigate the economic case for investing in, or divesting from, tobacco companies. After analysing the financial performance of some of the world's largest tobacco companies, this paper finds that the demand for traditional tobacco products (e.g., cigarettes) is in decline due to tightening tobacco regulation and increasing health awareness, and as a consequence all but one of the companies analysed experienced declines in tobacco sales (in dollar terms) over the period FY2014- FY2020. In addition, the results show that the tobacco companies in question are becoming increasingly inefficient at generating profits, and that market sentiment towards these companies' growth potential has diminished. Putting aside the possibility of tobacco companies entering the cannabis market, the evidence suggests that the future profitability of these companies depends on whether they will be able to increase the sales of Next Generation Products (“NGPs”) to significantly offset the decline of traditional tobacco sales, which they have not yet been able to do. Regulation could also dramatically affect the future success of NGPs. Given that financial markets tend to reward the stock prices of fast-growing firms, and given tobacco companies' disappointing revenue growth, the economic case for investing in tobacco companies is currently characterised by (significantly more) uncertainty and risk. In other words, it is increasingly unclear whether tobacco companies will be able to achieve growth in future; as a result, their shareholders could incur capital losses.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/37287 Up in Smoke? Assessing the Economic Case for Investing In, or Divesting From, Tobacco Companies Evans, Timothy van Walbeek, Corne Economics Considering that wealth-maximising investors are generally not willing to sacrifice financial returns in favour of ethical considerations, this paper seeks to investigate the economic case for investing in, or divesting from, tobacco companies. After analysing the financial performance of some of the world's largest tobacco companies, this paper finds that the demand for traditional tobacco products (e.g., cigarettes) is in decline due to tightening tobacco regulation and increasing health awareness, and as a consequence all but one of the companies analysed experienced declines in tobacco sales (in dollar terms) over the period FY2014- FY2020. In addition, the results show that the tobacco companies in question are becoming increasingly inefficient at generating profits, and that market sentiment towards these companies' growth potential has diminished. Putting aside the possibility of tobacco companies entering the cannabis market, the evidence suggests that the future profitability of these companies depends on whether they will be able to increase the sales of Next Generation Products (“NGPs”) to significantly offset the decline of traditional tobacco sales, which they have not yet been able to do. Regulation could also dramatically affect the future success of NGPs. Given that financial markets tend to reward the stock prices of fast-growing firms, and given tobacco companies' disappointing revenue growth, the economic case for investing in tobacco companies is currently characterised by (significantly more) uncertainty and risk. In other words, it is increasingly unclear whether tobacco companies will be able to achieve growth in future; as a result, their shareholders could incur capital losses. 2023-03-07T07:52:07Z 2023-03-07T07:52:07Z 2022 2023-02-20T12:44:09Z Master Thesis Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/37287 eng application/pdf School of Economics Faculty of Commerce
spellingShingle Economics
Evans, Timothy
Up in Smoke? Assessing the Economic Case for Investing In, or Divesting From, Tobacco Companies
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Up in Smoke? Assessing the Economic Case for Investing In, or Divesting From, Tobacco Companies
title_full Up in Smoke? Assessing the Economic Case for Investing In, or Divesting From, Tobacco Companies
title_fullStr Up in Smoke? Assessing the Economic Case for Investing In, or Divesting From, Tobacco Companies
title_full_unstemmed Up in Smoke? Assessing the Economic Case for Investing In, or Divesting From, Tobacco Companies
title_short Up in Smoke? Assessing the Economic Case for Investing In, or Divesting From, Tobacco Companies
title_sort up in smoke assessing the economic case for investing in or divesting from tobacco companies
topic Economics
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/37287
work_keys_str_mv AT evanstimothy upinsmokeassessingtheeconomiccaseforinvestinginordivestingfromtobaccocompanies