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Financing affordable urban high-rise middle-class residential property development in Malawi

Malawi's middle-class which must adapt to the experiences of liberalised housing sector, have not been able to do so due to increased exclusion in housing finance, imbalanced demand and supply forces in land resources, and disincentivised property development environment. Luckily, a strong demand fo...

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Main Author: Jumbe, Comfort W J M
Other Authors: Mooya, Manya
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Construction Economics and Management 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author Jumbe, Comfort W J M
author2 Mooya, Manya
author_browse Jumbe, Comfort W J M
Mooya, Manya
author_facet Mooya, Manya
Jumbe, Comfort W J M
author_sort Jumbe, Comfort W J M
collection Thesis
description Malawi's middle-class which must adapt to the experiences of liberalised housing sector, have not been able to do so due to increased exclusion in housing finance, imbalanced demand and supply forces in land resources, and disincentivised property development environment. Luckily, a strong demand for housing in Lilongwe City was for the first time met by the provision of urban high-rise residential plots. However, it remains untold if the mortgage industry will ably fund these developments and if innovative financing systems, while being successful elsewhere in the world, can do the same in Malawi. Using a mixed study approach and semi-structured questionnaires, interviews were conducted to senior real estate stakeholders. Data from primary and secondary sources under two case studies were analysed qualitatively and quantitatively using thematic analysis and descriptive statistics respectively. Key findings of the study revealed that technology-based innovations, flexible loan conditions, and appropriate legislation remain key contributors to financial institutions' inability to offer cost-reduced property loans. However, these commitments cannot be met in the short to medium terms making access to funding for affordable urban high-rise residential property developments (HRPD) impossible. Further, compromise by state organs have led to departure from prioritising HRPD in Lilongwe City as well as delayed implementation of housing subsidies, leaving the housing sector at a standstill. Finally, while it is currently illegal to crowdfund in Malawi, real estate crowdfunding (REC) has proved to be ideal for financing urban HRPD in the country as is the case in the continent. It is recommended that the state organs must start the process of making available land for urban HRPD and strengthening the land use control systems in a bid to reduce property development risks. This should be supported by unlocking subsidies and relaxing regulation to allow for REC to change the affordable housing finance landscape in Malawi.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:31:54.917Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher Department of Construction Economics and Management
publisherStr Department of Construction Economics and Management
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/37328 Financing affordable urban high-rise middle-class residential property development in Malawi Jumbe, Comfort W J M Mooya, Manya Property Studies Malawi's middle-class which must adapt to the experiences of liberalised housing sector, have not been able to do so due to increased exclusion in housing finance, imbalanced demand and supply forces in land resources, and disincentivised property development environment. Luckily, a strong demand for housing in Lilongwe City was for the first time met by the provision of urban high-rise residential plots. However, it remains untold if the mortgage industry will ably fund these developments and if innovative financing systems, while being successful elsewhere in the world, can do the same in Malawi. Using a mixed study approach and semi-structured questionnaires, interviews were conducted to senior real estate stakeholders. Data from primary and secondary sources under two case studies were analysed qualitatively and quantitatively using thematic analysis and descriptive statistics respectively. Key findings of the study revealed that technology-based innovations, flexible loan conditions, and appropriate legislation remain key contributors to financial institutions' inability to offer cost-reduced property loans. However, these commitments cannot be met in the short to medium terms making access to funding for affordable urban high-rise residential property developments (HRPD) impossible. Further, compromise by state organs have led to departure from prioritising HRPD in Lilongwe City as well as delayed implementation of housing subsidies, leaving the housing sector at a standstill. Finally, while it is currently illegal to crowdfund in Malawi, real estate crowdfunding (REC) has proved to be ideal for financing urban HRPD in the country as is the case in the continent. It is recommended that the state organs must start the process of making available land for urban HRPD and strengthening the land use control systems in a bid to reduce property development risks. This should be supported by unlocking subsidies and relaxing regulation to allow for REC to change the affordable housing finance landscape in Malawi. 2023-03-07T11:46:33Z 2023-03-07T11:46:33Z 2022 2023-02-20T13:00:01Z Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/37328 eng application/pdf Department of Construction Economics and Management Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment
spellingShingle Property Studies
Jumbe, Comfort W J M
Financing affordable urban high-rise middle-class residential property development in Malawi
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Financing affordable urban high-rise middle-class residential property development in Malawi
title_full Financing affordable urban high-rise middle-class residential property development in Malawi
title_fullStr Financing affordable urban high-rise middle-class residential property development in Malawi
title_full_unstemmed Financing affordable urban high-rise middle-class residential property development in Malawi
title_short Financing affordable urban high-rise middle-class residential property development in Malawi
title_sort financing affordable urban high rise middle class residential property development in malawi
topic Property Studies
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/37328
work_keys_str_mv AT jumbecomfortwjm financingaffordableurbanhighrisemiddleclassresidentialpropertydevelopmentinmalawi