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Impact of Taxation on Economic Growth: Case study of sub-Saharan African Countries

This paper investigates the effects of taxes on economic growth by using a dynamic panel regression analysis on 35 countries in sub–Saharan Africa (SSA)1 region over the 2009–2020 period. The analysis is executed using a dynamic panel regression model, System Generalized Methods of Moments (GMM). Th...

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Main Author: Kandoje, Natasha
Other Authors: Mateane, Lebogang
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: School of Economics 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author Kandoje, Natasha
author2 Mateane, Lebogang
author_browse Kandoje, Natasha
Mateane, Lebogang
author_facet Mateane, Lebogang
Kandoje, Natasha
author_sort Kandoje, Natasha
collection Thesis
description This paper investigates the effects of taxes on economic growth by using a dynamic panel regression analysis on 35 countries in sub–Saharan Africa (SSA)1 region over the 2009–2020 period. The analysis is executed using a dynamic panel regression model, System Generalized Methods of Moments (GMM). The findings of this paper suggest that different tax types have different effects on economic growth. Income taxes and corporate taxes have a statistically significant negative impact on economic growth. In contrast, value-added tax (VAT) exhibits a statistically significant positive relationship with economic growth. Therefore, according to these findings, policymakers in the SSA region should consider lowering income and corporate taxes while raising VAT because these policy combinations may increase long-term economic growth.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/37430
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:31.733Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher School of Economics
publisherStr School of Economics
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/37430 Impact of Taxation on Economic Growth: Case study of sub-Saharan African Countries Kandoje, Natasha Mateane, Lebogang Taxation Long Run Economic Growth Sub-Saharan Africa This paper investigates the effects of taxes on economic growth by using a dynamic panel regression analysis on 35 countries in sub–Saharan Africa (SSA)1 region over the 2009–2020 period. The analysis is executed using a dynamic panel regression model, System Generalized Methods of Moments (GMM). The findings of this paper suggest that different tax types have different effects on economic growth. Income taxes and corporate taxes have a statistically significant negative impact on economic growth. In contrast, value-added tax (VAT) exhibits a statistically significant positive relationship with economic growth. Therefore, according to these findings, policymakers in the SSA region should consider lowering income and corporate taxes while raising VAT because these policy combinations may increase long-term economic growth. 2023-03-14T10:33:53Z 2023-03-14T10:33:53Z 2022 2023-03-14T08:42:11Z Master Thesis Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/37430 eng application/pdf School of Economics Faculty of Commerce
spellingShingle Taxation
Long Run Economic Growth
Sub-Saharan Africa
Kandoje, Natasha
Impact of Taxation on Economic Growth: Case study of sub-Saharan African Countries
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Impact of Taxation on Economic Growth: Case study of sub-Saharan African Countries
title_full Impact of Taxation on Economic Growth: Case study of sub-Saharan African Countries
title_fullStr Impact of Taxation on Economic Growth: Case study of sub-Saharan African Countries
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Taxation on Economic Growth: Case study of sub-Saharan African Countries
title_short Impact of Taxation on Economic Growth: Case study of sub-Saharan African Countries
title_sort impact of taxation on economic growth case study of sub saharan african countries
topic Taxation
Long Run Economic Growth
Sub-Saharan Africa
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/37430
work_keys_str_mv AT kandojenatasha impactoftaxationoneconomicgrowthcasestudyofsubsaharanafricancountries