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Automated Ligand Design in Simulated Molecular Docking - Optimising ligand binding affinity through the application of deep Q-learning to docking simulations

The drug discovery process broadly follows the sequence of high-throughput screening, optimisation, synthesis, testing, and finally, clinical trials. We investigate methods for accelerating this process with machine learning algorithms that can automatically design novel ligands for biological targe...

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Main Author: Maccallum, Robert
Other Authors: Nitschke, Geoff Stuart
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Computer Science 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author Maccallum, Robert
author2 Nitschke, Geoff Stuart
author_browse Maccallum, Robert
Nitschke, Geoff Stuart
author_facet Nitschke, Geoff Stuart
Maccallum, Robert
author_sort Maccallum, Robert
collection Thesis
description The drug discovery process broadly follows the sequence of high-throughput screening, optimisation, synthesis, testing, and finally, clinical trials. We investigate methods for accelerating this process with machine learning algorithms that can automatically design novel ligands for biological targets. Recent work has demonstrated the viability of deep reinforcement learning, generative adversarial networks and auto-encoders. Here, we extend state-of-the-art deep reinforcement learning molecular modification algorithms and, through the integration of molecular docking simulations, apply them to automatically design novel antagonists for the adenosine triphosphate binding site of Plasmodium falciparum phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase, an enzyme essential to the malaria parasite's development within an infected host.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/37496
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:52:14.186Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher Department of Computer Science
publisherStr Department of Computer Science
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/37496 Automated Ligand Design in Simulated Molecular Docking - Optimising ligand binding affinity through the application of deep Q-learning to docking simulations Maccallum, Robert Nitschke, Geoff Stuart Computer Science The drug discovery process broadly follows the sequence of high-throughput screening, optimisation, synthesis, testing, and finally, clinical trials. We investigate methods for accelerating this process with machine learning algorithms that can automatically design novel ligands for biological targets. Recent work has demonstrated the viability of deep reinforcement learning, generative adversarial networks and auto-encoders. Here, we extend state-of-the-art deep reinforcement learning molecular modification algorithms and, through the integration of molecular docking simulations, apply them to automatically design novel antagonists for the adenosine triphosphate binding site of Plasmodium falciparum phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase, an enzyme essential to the malaria parasite's development within an infected host. 2023-03-17T12:32:18Z 2023-03-17T12:32:18Z 2022 2023-03-17T07:15:54Z Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/37496 eng application/pdf Department of Computer Science Faculty of Science
spellingShingle Computer Science
Maccallum, Robert
Automated Ligand Design in Simulated Molecular Docking - Optimising ligand binding affinity through the application of deep Q-learning to docking simulations
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Automated Ligand Design in Simulated Molecular Docking - Optimising ligand binding affinity through the application of deep Q-learning to docking simulations
title_full Automated Ligand Design in Simulated Molecular Docking - Optimising ligand binding affinity through the application of deep Q-learning to docking simulations
title_fullStr Automated Ligand Design in Simulated Molecular Docking - Optimising ligand binding affinity through the application of deep Q-learning to docking simulations
title_full_unstemmed Automated Ligand Design in Simulated Molecular Docking - Optimising ligand binding affinity through the application of deep Q-learning to docking simulations
title_short Automated Ligand Design in Simulated Molecular Docking - Optimising ligand binding affinity through the application of deep Q-learning to docking simulations
title_sort automated ligand design in simulated molecular docking optimising ligand binding affinity through the application of deep q learning to docking simulations
topic Computer Science
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/37496
work_keys_str_mv AT maccallumrobert automatedliganddesigninsimulatedmoleculardockingoptimisingligandbindingaffinitythroughtheapplicationofdeepqlearningtodockingsimulations