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Human and nature at conflict: a case study of Mauritius flying fox, Pteropus niger

The flying fox, Pteropus niger, an endemic old world bat species on the volcanic island of Mauritius, has been subjected to several culling initiatives since 2015. Government of the Republic of Mauritius, reacting to pressures from fruit producers opted for culling while conservationists argue that...

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Main Author: Naiken, Tavinia
Other Authors: Matose, Frank
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Medicine 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author Naiken, Tavinia
author2 Matose, Frank
author_browse Matose, Frank
Naiken, Tavinia
author_facet Matose, Frank
Naiken, Tavinia
author_sort Naiken, Tavinia
collection Thesis
description The flying fox, Pteropus niger, an endemic old world bat species on the volcanic island of Mauritius, has been subjected to several culling initiatives since 2015. Government of the Republic of Mauritius, reacting to pressures from fruit producers opted for culling while conservationists argue that non-lethal strategies be adopted to deal with fruit damage caused by the fruit bats. This thesis presents qualitative research aimed at investigating this societynature conflict in Mauritius. Interviews about the culling of the flying fox were carried out in 2017 in Mauritius, with a few conservationists and small-scale fruit growers. The significant findings were that despite each stakeholder having valid arguments, miscommunication and lack of mediation resulted in ineffective actions. A need for more eco-centric approaches that allow for sustainable development was identified. Reforestation and biodiversity conservation need to be included in the political and economic plans for the inclusion of the flying fox as part of the Mauritian environment. There seems to be a disconnect from Nature on the island on a cultural level that needs to be addressed as a long-term solution. Environmental humanities concepts such as multi-species thinking, political ecology, ecocentrism versus anthropocentrism, storytelling to create new ecological narratives and urban ecology are used to frame the discussion of this case study.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:34:00.978Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher Department of Medicine
publisherStr Department of Medicine
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/37608 Human and nature at conflict: a case study of Mauritius flying fox, Pteropus niger Naiken, Tavinia Matose, Frank medicine The flying fox, Pteropus niger, an endemic old world bat species on the volcanic island of Mauritius, has been subjected to several culling initiatives since 2015. Government of the Republic of Mauritius, reacting to pressures from fruit producers opted for culling while conservationists argue that non-lethal strategies be adopted to deal with fruit damage caused by the fruit bats. This thesis presents qualitative research aimed at investigating this societynature conflict in Mauritius. Interviews about the culling of the flying fox were carried out in 2017 in Mauritius, with a few conservationists and small-scale fruit growers. The significant findings were that despite each stakeholder having valid arguments, miscommunication and lack of mediation resulted in ineffective actions. A need for more eco-centric approaches that allow for sustainable development was identified. Reforestation and biodiversity conservation need to be included in the political and economic plans for the inclusion of the flying fox as part of the Mauritian environment. There seems to be a disconnect from Nature on the island on a cultural level that needs to be addressed as a long-term solution. Environmental humanities concepts such as multi-species thinking, political ecology, ecocentrism versus anthropocentrism, storytelling to create new ecological narratives and urban ecology are used to frame the discussion of this case study. 2023-03-31T07:48:10Z 2023-03-31T07:48:10Z 2022 2023-03-31T07:46:54Z Master Thesis Masters MPhil http://hdl.handle.net/11427/37608 eng application/pdf Department of Medicine Faculty of Health Sciences
spellingShingle medicine
Naiken, Tavinia
Human and nature at conflict: a case study of Mauritius flying fox, Pteropus niger
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Human and nature at conflict: a case study of Mauritius flying fox, Pteropus niger
title_full Human and nature at conflict: a case study of Mauritius flying fox, Pteropus niger
title_fullStr Human and nature at conflict: a case study of Mauritius flying fox, Pteropus niger
title_full_unstemmed Human and nature at conflict: a case study of Mauritius flying fox, Pteropus niger
title_short Human and nature at conflict: a case study of Mauritius flying fox, Pteropus niger
title_sort human and nature at conflict a case study of mauritius flying fox pteropus niger
topic medicine
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/37608
work_keys_str_mv AT naikentavinia humanandnatureatconflictacasestudyofmauritiusflyingfoxpteropusniger