Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

The relationship between job characteristics, decent work, and well-being in South Africa's private security sector

South Africa's private security sector has become amongst the largest in the world. Research has shown that for the largest category of private security employees - security guards – employment tends to be insecure, wages low, working hours long and few have access to social benefits, such as pay fo...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Shapiro, Kaylin Lee
Other Authors: Meyer, Ines
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Organisational Psychology 2023
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867613320737980416
access_status_str Open Access
author Shapiro, Kaylin Lee
author2 Meyer, Ines
author_browse Meyer, Ines
Shapiro, Kaylin Lee
author_facet Meyer, Ines
Shapiro, Kaylin Lee
author_sort Shapiro, Kaylin Lee
collection Thesis
description South Africa's private security sector has become amongst the largest in the world. Research has shown that for the largest category of private security employees - security guards – employment tends to be insecure, wages low, working hours long and few have access to social benefits, such as pay for sick leave, unemployment, retirement, housing, education or family circumstances. This study aimed to investigate if job characteristics should be considered as an aspect relevant for creating decent work for security guards, thus allowing security guards to have a considerable degree of well-being through their work. Specifically, this study asked: Does adding meaningfulness created through a job's content as an indicator of decent work strengthen the relationship among decent work and well-being compared to current decent work indicators? Security guards around South Africa were asked to respond to a questionnaire which assessed job characteristics, decent work, and well-being levels. Analysis of the 98 response sets demonstrated that the job characteristics of security guards appear to have no influence on their perception of decent work nor their well-being, except for task identity which predicted well-being. Managers of private security companies may increase task identity by involving security guards in more aspects of work by enabling them take part in the planning, reporting, and evaluation of projects. This could be including the security guards in meetings with community forums so that they understand crime trends. Future research in the private security sector in South Africa is needed to create awareness of the unfavourable working conditions that many low-level security guards experience and how these can be ameliorated. This would allow private security companies to incorporate socially responsible practices regarding their employees' working conditions which are likely to increase security guards' job productivity at the same time.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/37771
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:34:14.045Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher Organisational Psychology
publisherStr Organisational Psychology
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/37771 The relationship between job characteristics, decent work, and well-being in South Africa's private security sector Shapiro, Kaylin Lee Meyer, Ines organisational psychology South Africa's private security sector has become amongst the largest in the world. Research has shown that for the largest category of private security employees - security guards – employment tends to be insecure, wages low, working hours long and few have access to social benefits, such as pay for sick leave, unemployment, retirement, housing, education or family circumstances. This study aimed to investigate if job characteristics should be considered as an aspect relevant for creating decent work for security guards, thus allowing security guards to have a considerable degree of well-being through their work. Specifically, this study asked: Does adding meaningfulness created through a job's content as an indicator of decent work strengthen the relationship among decent work and well-being compared to current decent work indicators? Security guards around South Africa were asked to respond to a questionnaire which assessed job characteristics, decent work, and well-being levels. Analysis of the 98 response sets demonstrated that the job characteristics of security guards appear to have no influence on their perception of decent work nor their well-being, except for task identity which predicted well-being. Managers of private security companies may increase task identity by involving security guards in more aspects of work by enabling them take part in the planning, reporting, and evaluation of projects. This could be including the security guards in meetings with community forums so that they understand crime trends. Future research in the private security sector in South Africa is needed to create awareness of the unfavourable working conditions that many low-level security guards experience and how these can be ameliorated. This would allow private security companies to incorporate socially responsible practices regarding their employees' working conditions which are likely to increase security guards' job productivity at the same time. 2023-04-19T14:13:09Z 2023-04-19T14:13:09Z 2022 2023-04-19T14:12:52Z Master Thesis Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/37771 eng application/pdf Organisational Psychology Faculty of Commerce
spellingShingle organisational psychology
Shapiro, Kaylin Lee
The relationship between job characteristics, decent work, and well-being in South Africa's private security sector
thesis_degree_str Master's
title The relationship between job characteristics, decent work, and well-being in South Africa's private security sector
title_full The relationship between job characteristics, decent work, and well-being in South Africa's private security sector
title_fullStr The relationship between job characteristics, decent work, and well-being in South Africa's private security sector
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between job characteristics, decent work, and well-being in South Africa's private security sector
title_short The relationship between job characteristics, decent work, and well-being in South Africa's private security sector
title_sort relationship between job characteristics decent work and well being in south africa s private security sector
topic organisational psychology
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/37771
work_keys_str_mv AT shapirokaylinlee therelationshipbetweenjobcharacteristicsdecentworkandwellbeinginsouthafricasprivatesecuritysector
AT shapirokaylinlee relationshipbetweenjobcharacteristicsdecentworkandwellbeinginsouthafricasprivatesecuritysector