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Occult-Related Crime and the Policing thereof, through the lens of Cosmology of Socio-Political Factors

Occult-related crimes are crimes of a spiritual nature, in Africa, the study of these crimes could be approached from the field of African cosmology, which encompasses spirituality, culture, and nature. But these crimes also exist in a sociopolitical context, as well as an economic one. It is said t...

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Main Author: Scholtz, Marcia
Other Authors: Van, Der Spuy Elrena
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Public Law 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author Scholtz, Marcia
author2 Van, Der Spuy Elrena
author_browse Scholtz, Marcia
Van, Der Spuy Elrena
author_facet Van, Der Spuy Elrena
Scholtz, Marcia
author_sort Scholtz, Marcia
collection Thesis
description Occult-related crimes are crimes of a spiritual nature, in Africa, the study of these crimes could be approached from the field of African cosmology, which encompasses spirituality, culture, and nature. But these crimes also exist in a sociopolitical context, as well as an economic one. It is said that modern occult crimes have become entrepreneurial, this is what the Comaroffs (1999) call ‘modern occult economies.' The transition from traditional occult practices to modern practices can further be explored through a lens of, deeply rooted belief systems, being hijacked and manipulated by the opportunistic. This research explores not only traditional African occult crime, but also the Western branch practices and hybrid systems, and it touches on global occult crimes and ‘moral panics'. Occult crime is not labelled as such, but as general crimes, but the argument is for the typology of occult crime, for this has implications on police training and investigation, as well sentencing processes in courts. Modern-day panics are described as conspiracy theories, and in the 80s and 90s a significant example of this phenomenon was labelled the ‘Satanic Panic', and more recently, it could be argued in the theories of groups like QAnon. Further, the policing of the occult is engaged, specifically in South Africa, through exploring the challenges in the policing of occult crimes, by general police officers and South Africa's Occult Related Crime Unit (ORCU). Complexities in the South African criminal justice system and the occult, as with legislation and the judiciary, is an ongoing conversation between scholars, and one this research also touches on.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:34:36.552Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/38158 Occult-Related Crime and the Policing thereof, through the lens of Cosmology of Socio-Political Factors Scholtz, Marcia Van, Der Spuy Elrena Criminology, Law and Society Occult-related crimes are crimes of a spiritual nature, in Africa, the study of these crimes could be approached from the field of African cosmology, which encompasses spirituality, culture, and nature. But these crimes also exist in a sociopolitical context, as well as an economic one. It is said that modern occult crimes have become entrepreneurial, this is what the Comaroffs (1999) call ‘modern occult economies.' The transition from traditional occult practices to modern practices can further be explored through a lens of, deeply rooted belief systems, being hijacked and manipulated by the opportunistic. This research explores not only traditional African occult crime, but also the Western branch practices and hybrid systems, and it touches on global occult crimes and ‘moral panics'. Occult crime is not labelled as such, but as general crimes, but the argument is for the typology of occult crime, for this has implications on police training and investigation, as well sentencing processes in courts. Modern-day panics are described as conspiracy theories, and in the 80s and 90s a significant example of this phenomenon was labelled the ‘Satanic Panic', and more recently, it could be argued in the theories of groups like QAnon. Further, the policing of the occult is engaged, specifically in South Africa, through exploring the challenges in the policing of occult crimes, by general police officers and South Africa's Occult Related Crime Unit (ORCU). Complexities in the South African criminal justice system and the occult, as with legislation and the judiciary, is an ongoing conversation between scholars, and one this research also touches on. 2023-07-24T13:59:27Z 2023-07-24T13:59:27Z 2023 2023-07-24T13:58:49Z Master Thesis Masters Master of Philosophy http://hdl.handle.net/11427/38158 eng application/pdf Department of Public Law Faculty of Law
spellingShingle Criminology, Law and Society
Scholtz, Marcia
Occult-Related Crime and the Policing thereof, through the lens of Cosmology of Socio-Political Factors
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Occult-Related Crime and the Policing thereof, through the lens of Cosmology of Socio-Political Factors
title_full Occult-Related Crime and the Policing thereof, through the lens of Cosmology of Socio-Political Factors
title_fullStr Occult-Related Crime and the Policing thereof, through the lens of Cosmology of Socio-Political Factors
title_full_unstemmed Occult-Related Crime and the Policing thereof, through the lens of Cosmology of Socio-Political Factors
title_short Occult-Related Crime and the Policing thereof, through the lens of Cosmology of Socio-Political Factors
title_sort occult related crime and the policing thereof through the lens of cosmology of socio political factors
topic Criminology, Law and Society
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/38158
work_keys_str_mv AT scholtzmarcia occultrelatedcrimeandthepolicingthereofthroughthelensofcosmologyofsociopoliticalfactors