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Changing sociolinguistic identities of young, middle-class 'Coloured' people in post-apartheid Cape Town

This study set out to examine the sociolinguistics of social change amongst a group ofyoung, middle-class coloured people who were educated in a predominantly white school environment. The demise of the apartheid system in the early 1990s led to a situation in which racial mixing in government-run s...

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Main Author: Dennis, Tracey Lynn
Other Authors: Mesthrie, Rajend
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Linguistics 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author Dennis, Tracey Lynn
author2 Mesthrie, Rajend
author_browse Dennis, Tracey Lynn
Mesthrie, Rajend
author_facet Mesthrie, Rajend
Dennis, Tracey Lynn
author_sort Dennis, Tracey Lynn
collection Thesis
description This study set out to examine the sociolinguistics of social change amongst a group ofyoung, middle-class coloured people who were educated in a predominantly white school environment. The demise of the apartheid system in the early 1990s led to a situation in which racial mixing in government-run schools was permitted for the first time. I conducted sociolinguistic interviews with 20 self-identified 'coloured' Cape Town residents, who attended schools that were formerly open only to white children. . I analysed the data on two levels. Firstly, an analysis of accent, focusing on three salient phonetic markers of South African English, namely the GOOSE, BA TH and PRICE lexical sets (Wells 1982). Acoustic analysis of these vowels was done using a computer software programme, Praat, to record a total of 4410 tokens for the 20 speakers. The second level of analysis investigated how the informants constructed social identities in those unprecedented educational circumstances. I used three theories of identity to do this: Speech Accommodation Theory (Giles 1973), Social Identity Theory (Tajfel 1972) and the Linguistic Market (Bourdieu and Boltanski 1975). Comparing the results of the phonetic and sociological analyses, I found that the two levels of analysis supported the same conclusion: the young, coloured people in the sample subscribe to a coloured social identity, but have clear links with the white community. This suggests that they occupy an intermediate space between the two race groups, which is not surprising given the significant contact they had with members of both communities. There is some evidence of a separation between the coloured community and the typical 'coloured' accent, however, suggesting that one does not need to sound 'typically coloured' in order to be part of the coloured community. It is likely that we are witnessing the formation of an upper middle-class within the coloured middle-class community.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:49:23.585Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher Linguistics
publisherStr Linguistics
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/38237 Changing sociolinguistic identities of young, middle-class 'Coloured' people in post-apartheid Cape Town Dennis, Tracey Lynn Mesthrie, Rajend Linguistics This study set out to examine the sociolinguistics of social change amongst a group ofyoung, middle-class coloured people who were educated in a predominantly white school environment. The demise of the apartheid system in the early 1990s led to a situation in which racial mixing in government-run schools was permitted for the first time. I conducted sociolinguistic interviews with 20 self-identified 'coloured' Cape Town residents, who attended schools that were formerly open only to white children. . I analysed the data on two levels. Firstly, an analysis of accent, focusing on three salient phonetic markers of South African English, namely the GOOSE, BA TH and PRICE lexical sets (Wells 1982). Acoustic analysis of these vowels was done using a computer software programme, Praat, to record a total of 4410 tokens for the 20 speakers. The second level of analysis investigated how the informants constructed social identities in those unprecedented educational circumstances. I used three theories of identity to do this: Speech Accommodation Theory (Giles 1973), Social Identity Theory (Tajfel 1972) and the Linguistic Market (Bourdieu and Boltanski 1975). Comparing the results of the phonetic and sociological analyses, I found that the two levels of analysis supported the same conclusion: the young, coloured people in the sample subscribe to a coloured social identity, but have clear links with the white community. This suggests that they occupy an intermediate space between the two race groups, which is not surprising given the significant contact they had with members of both communities. There is some evidence of a separation between the coloured community and the typical 'coloured' accent, however, suggesting that one does not need to sound 'typically coloured' in order to be part of the coloured community. It is likely that we are witnessing the formation of an upper middle-class within the coloured middle-class community. 2023-08-16T10:16:49Z 2023-08-16T10:16:49Z 2008 2023-08-16T10:16:33Z Master Thesis Masters MA http://hdl.handle.net/11427/38237 eng application/pdf Linguistics Faculty of Humanities
spellingShingle Linguistics
Dennis, Tracey Lynn
Changing sociolinguistic identities of young, middle-class 'Coloured' people in post-apartheid Cape Town
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Changing sociolinguistic identities of young, middle-class 'Coloured' people in post-apartheid Cape Town
title_full Changing sociolinguistic identities of young, middle-class 'Coloured' people in post-apartheid Cape Town
title_fullStr Changing sociolinguistic identities of young, middle-class 'Coloured' people in post-apartheid Cape Town
title_full_unstemmed Changing sociolinguistic identities of young, middle-class 'Coloured' people in post-apartheid Cape Town
title_short Changing sociolinguistic identities of young, middle-class 'Coloured' people in post-apartheid Cape Town
title_sort changing sociolinguistic identities of young middle class coloured people in post apartheid cape town
topic Linguistics
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/38237
work_keys_str_mv AT dennistraceylynn changingsociolinguisticidentitiesofyoungmiddleclasscolouredpeopleinpostapartheidcapetown