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Protection mechanisms against excess light in Myrothamnus flabellifolius (Welw.)

The effects of light stress during drying on excised twigs of the homoiochlorophyllous resurrection plant Myrothamnus flabellifoius, was examined in this study. Leaves were prevented from folding during drying and plants were dried in the light, and as a control, in the dark. The effects on the phot...

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Main Author: Bartsch, Silke
Other Authors: Jill, Farrant
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Biological Sciences 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author Bartsch, Silke
author2 Jill, Farrant
author_browse Bartsch, Silke
Jill, Farrant
author_facet Jill, Farrant
Bartsch, Silke
author_sort Bartsch, Silke
collection Thesis
description The effects of light stress during drying on excised twigs of the homoiochlorophyllous resurrection plant Myrothamnus flabellifoius, was examined in this study. Leaves were prevented from folding during drying and plants were dried in the light, and as a control, in the dark. The effects on the photoprotection mechanisms were assessed. Differences in water content, quantum efficiency of photosystem II. chlorophyll (a+b) content, carotenoid content. anthocyanin contents were measured during dehydration and rehydration. Ultrastructural studies and examination of electrolyte leakage provided an indication of the subcellular changes in leaf tissues. There was no significant difference in the protectron mechanisms of restrained and unrestrained leaves during dehydration and rehydration. Thus. it seems that leaf folding is not a critical faclor in terms of achieving desiccation tolerance in M. flabellifolius. because both treatments were able to survive drying. Leaves that were dried in the dark showed extensive subcellular damage during dehydration and quantum efficiency of photosystem II did not recover fully on rehydration. It is suggested that some of the protectlon mechanisms against desiccation-induced dama.9e cannot be activated or sufficiently upregulated 1n the absence of fight.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/38397
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:58.612Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher Department of Biological Sciences
publisherStr Department of Biological Sciences
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/38397 Protection mechanisms against excess light in Myrothamnus flabellifolius (Welw.) Bartsch, Silke Jill, Farrant Botany The effects of light stress during drying on excised twigs of the homoiochlorophyllous resurrection plant Myrothamnus flabellifoius, was examined in this study. Leaves were prevented from folding during drying and plants were dried in the light, and as a control, in the dark. The effects on the photoprotection mechanisms were assessed. Differences in water content, quantum efficiency of photosystem II. chlorophyll (a+b) content, carotenoid content. anthocyanin contents were measured during dehydration and rehydration. Ultrastructural studies and examination of electrolyte leakage provided an indication of the subcellular changes in leaf tissues. There was no significant difference in the protectron mechanisms of restrained and unrestrained leaves during dehydration and rehydration. Thus. it seems that leaf folding is not a critical faclor in terms of achieving desiccation tolerance in M. flabellifolius. because both treatments were able to survive drying. Leaves that were dried in the dark showed extensive subcellular damage during dehydration and quantum efficiency of photosystem II did not recover fully on rehydration. It is suggested that some of the protectlon mechanisms against desiccation-induced dama.9e cannot be activated or sufficiently upregulated 1n the absence of fight. 2023-09-06T07:34:58Z 2023-09-06T07:34:58Z 2000 2023-09-06T07:33:44Z Master Thesis Masters MPhil http://hdl.handle.net/11427/38397 eng application/pdf Department of Biological Sciences Faculty of Science
spellingShingle Botany
Bartsch, Silke
Protection mechanisms against excess light in Myrothamnus flabellifolius (Welw.)
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Protection mechanisms against excess light in Myrothamnus flabellifolius (Welw.)
title_full Protection mechanisms against excess light in Myrothamnus flabellifolius (Welw.)
title_fullStr Protection mechanisms against excess light in Myrothamnus flabellifolius (Welw.)
title_full_unstemmed Protection mechanisms against excess light in Myrothamnus flabellifolius (Welw.)
title_short Protection mechanisms against excess light in Myrothamnus flabellifolius (Welw.)
title_sort protection mechanisms against excess light in myrothamnus flabellifolius welw
topic Botany
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/38397
work_keys_str_mv AT bartschsilke protectionmechanismsagainstexcesslightinmyrothamnusflabellifoliuswelw