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The township concept in modern South Africa

This dissertation will look at the articulation and consolidation of a "township concept" in the administrative environment of early apartheid South Africa. It is argued that the concept - a joint product of two seemingly divergent discourses, ne of modem it and the other of racial- was and identifi...

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Main Author: Souesi, Ismini-Maria
Other Authors: Japha, Derek
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Political Studies 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author Souesi, Ismini-Maria
author2 Japha, Derek
author_browse Japha, Derek
Souesi, Ismini-Maria
author_facet Japha, Derek
Souesi, Ismini-Maria
author_sort Souesi, Ismini-Maria
collection Thesis
description This dissertation will look at the articulation and consolidation of a "township concept" in the administrative environment of early apartheid South Africa. It is argued that the concept - a joint product of two seemingly divergent discourses, ne of modem it and the other of racial- was and identified as a solution to the urban crisis of the 19ifgs. I further arguelnafthe concept of a township for the urban African population - with all that it entailed - reflects the was in which the crisis and the role of the African in the South African urban system _were perceived by policy-makers. The socio-economic environment and the intellectual context in which the concept was introduced affirmed l he relationship between space and society and the extent to which spatial solutions could resolve socio-economic problems. It is at this point those urban discourses, from urban administration to physical planning, met with the apartheid project for Separate Development. The intellectual construction of a "tribal" or "transitional" identity which normalised exclusion from the sphere of social interaction in the cities was permanently ingrained in the urban tapestry through the racialisation of town planning. The spatial model of the township attests to a congruence in the processes by which urban Africans were to be governed and the ways in which urban resistance was to be suppressed through a reinterpretation of the urban subject as a member of a geographically and socially contained community. The administrative model contained within the township concept was to reinforce the discipline imposed by the spatial model (through the marginal location of the township, ethnic zoning, and single-storey houses) with the use of housing provision as a mechanism for influx control and the constitution of structures of government supportive of Separate Development.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:31:35.974Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher Department of Political Studies
publisherStr Department of Political Studies
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/38419 The township concept in modern South Africa Souesi, Ismini-Maria Japha, Derek du Toi, Andre Political Science This dissertation will look at the articulation and consolidation of a "township concept" in the administrative environment of early apartheid South Africa. It is argued that the concept - a joint product of two seemingly divergent discourses, ne of modem it and the other of racial- was and identified as a solution to the urban crisis of the 19ifgs. I further arguelnafthe concept of a township for the urban African population - with all that it entailed - reflects the was in which the crisis and the role of the African in the South African urban system _were perceived by policy-makers. The socio-economic environment and the intellectual context in which the concept was introduced affirmed l he relationship between space and society and the extent to which spatial solutions could resolve socio-economic problems. It is at this point those urban discourses, from urban administration to physical planning, met with the apartheid project for Separate Development. The intellectual construction of a "tribal" or "transitional" identity which normalised exclusion from the sphere of social interaction in the cities was permanently ingrained in the urban tapestry through the racialisation of town planning. The spatial model of the township attests to a congruence in the processes by which urban Africans were to be governed and the ways in which urban resistance was to be suppressed through a reinterpretation of the urban subject as a member of a geographically and socially contained community. The administrative model contained within the township concept was to reinforce the discipline imposed by the spatial model (through the marginal location of the township, ethnic zoning, and single-storey houses) with the use of housing provision as a mechanism for influx control and the constitution of structures of government supportive of Separate Development. 2023-09-06T13:18:11Z 2023-09-06T13:18:11Z 1999 2023-09-06T13:17:40Z Master Thesis Masters MSocSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/38419 eng application/pdf Department of Political Studies Faculty of Humanities
spellingShingle Political Science
Souesi, Ismini-Maria
The township concept in modern South Africa
thesis_degree_str Master's
title The township concept in modern South Africa
title_full The township concept in modern South Africa
title_fullStr The township concept in modern South Africa
title_full_unstemmed The township concept in modern South Africa
title_short The township concept in modern South Africa
title_sort township concept in modern south africa
topic Political Science
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/38419
work_keys_str_mv AT souesiisminimaria thetownshipconceptinmodernsouthafrica
AT souesiisminimaria townshipconceptinmodernsouthafrica