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Effects of waste disposal on soil and water chemistry at an industrial complex near Somerset West, South Africa

The estimated total annual production of waste in South Africa is 318 million metric tons. Of this waste, 3.8%, approximately 12 million metric tons, arises from the chemical manufacturing industry. Although increasing attention is being given to methods of land treatment for waste disposal waste is...

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Main Author: Doel, Sean Laurens
Other Authors: Willis, James
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Geological Sciences 2023
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access_status_str Open Access
author Doel, Sean Laurens
author2 Willis, James
author_browse Doel, Sean Laurens
Willis, James
author_facet Willis, James
Doel, Sean Laurens
author_sort Doel, Sean Laurens
collection Thesis
description The estimated total annual production of waste in South Africa is 318 million metric tons. Of this waste, 3.8%, approximately 12 million metric tons, arises from the chemical manufacturing industry. Although increasing attention is being given to methods of land treatment for waste disposal waste is still disposed of by dumping/stockpiling. This study focuses on the effects of such waste disposal on soil and water chemistry at an industrial complex near Somerset West, South Africa. Since 1903 a multitude of industrial activities have occurred on the site including manufacture of explosives, chemicals, fertilizers and vinyl coated products: Decommissioning of the industrial complex is presently in progress. The overall objective of this study was to conduct an investigation of the water and soils in an area termed the Dead Tree Area. The area was considered of particular interest due to the presence of a sulphur stockpile, gypsum waste dumps and fertilizer wastewater evaporation site located immediately adjacent to the area. Four key objectives were addressed in the study, namely: (i) to chemically characterise the water and soils in the Dead Tree Area, (ii) to assess the degree of contamination of the water and soils in the area, (iii) to question whether tree mortality in the area could have resulted from toxicy or deficiency effects, and (iv) to determine the potential of gypsum application as a means of remediating dispersed, sodic soils.
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id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/38598
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:33.643Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher Department of Geological Sciences
publisherStr Department of Geological Sciences
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/38598 Effects of waste disposal on soil and water chemistry at an industrial complex near Somerset West, South Africa Doel, Sean Laurens Willis, James Fey, Martin Geological Sciences The estimated total annual production of waste in South Africa is 318 million metric tons. Of this waste, 3.8%, approximately 12 million metric tons, arises from the chemical manufacturing industry. Although increasing attention is being given to methods of land treatment for waste disposal waste is still disposed of by dumping/stockpiling. This study focuses on the effects of such waste disposal on soil and water chemistry at an industrial complex near Somerset West, South Africa. Since 1903 a multitude of industrial activities have occurred on the site including manufacture of explosives, chemicals, fertilizers and vinyl coated products: Decommissioning of the industrial complex is presently in progress. The overall objective of this study was to conduct an investigation of the water and soils in an area termed the Dead Tree Area. The area was considered of particular interest due to the presence of a sulphur stockpile, gypsum waste dumps and fertilizer wastewater evaporation site located immediately adjacent to the area. Four key objectives were addressed in the study, namely: (i) to chemically characterise the water and soils in the Dead Tree Area, (ii) to assess the degree of contamination of the water and soils in the area, (iii) to question whether tree mortality in the area could have resulted from toxicy or deficiency effects, and (iv) to determine the potential of gypsum application as a means of remediating dispersed, sodic soils. 2023-09-14T08:02:36Z 2023-09-14T08:02:36Z 1997 2023-09-14T08:02:20Z Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/38598 eng application/pdf Department of Geological Sciences Faculty of Science
spellingShingle Geological Sciences
Doel, Sean Laurens
Effects of waste disposal on soil and water chemistry at an industrial complex near Somerset West, South Africa
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Effects of waste disposal on soil and water chemistry at an industrial complex near Somerset West, South Africa
title_full Effects of waste disposal on soil and water chemistry at an industrial complex near Somerset West, South Africa
title_fullStr Effects of waste disposal on soil and water chemistry at an industrial complex near Somerset West, South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Effects of waste disposal on soil and water chemistry at an industrial complex near Somerset West, South Africa
title_short Effects of waste disposal on soil and water chemistry at an industrial complex near Somerset West, South Africa
title_sort effects of waste disposal on soil and water chemistry at an industrial complex near somerset west south africa
topic Geological Sciences
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/38598
work_keys_str_mv AT doelseanlaurens effectsofwastedisposalonsoilandwaterchemistryatanindustrialcomplexnearsomersetwestsouthafrica