Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

Recollection of ICU admission

This study prospectively evaluates the recall of one hundred patients following admission to an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) at Groote Schuur Hospital. It was prompted by criticism (by members of staff and visitors to the ICU) of our practice of wardrounds, arterial blood gas sampling, and light sedati...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Turner_JS
Other Authors: Potgieter, P
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Medicine 2023
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867611300181311488
access_status_str Open Access
author Turner_JS
author2 Potgieter, P
author_browse Potgieter, P
Turner_JS
author_facet Potgieter, P
Turner_JS
author_sort Turner_JS
collection Thesis
description This study prospectively evaluates the recall of one hundred patients following admission to an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) at Groote Schuur Hospital. It was prompted by criticism (by members of staff and visitors to the ICU) of our practice of wardrounds, arterial blood gas sampling, and light sedation of patients. In addition, staff preconceptions about patients' reactions to the ICU needed evaluation. The patients analyzed included a wide spectrum of race, religion, occupation, and educational levels. The more common diagnoses included asthma (22%), pneumonia (14%), trauma (13%), and Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) (13%). The average APACHE II score (a scoring system widely used to evaluate severity of illness) was 12.27 and 68% of the patients were mechanically ventilated. Objective data collected while the patients were in the ICU included demographic information, diagnosis, APACHE II score, sedation, level of consciousness, and procedures. Within 48 hours of discharge from the ICU, patients were interviewed and asked to quantify their recall of procedures and events which had occurred while they were in the ICU. Data was entered into a microcomputer database for analysis and, where appropriate, statistical tests were performed. Seventy-one patients recalled being admitted to hospital but only 50 remembered being admitted to ICU. Eighty-four patients described the ICU atmosphere as friendly or relaxed. Seventy-three patients felt that they had sufficient sleep while in the ICU. The most frequently reported unpleasant experiences were arterial blood gas sampling (48 patients), tracheal suctioning (30 of 68 ventilated patients), pain (22 patients), and noise (20 patients). Only 6 patients disliked wardrounds and discussion around the bedside. Conclusions include the suggestions that arterial catheters or pulse oximetry should be used when frequent arterial blood gas analyses are needed, and that tracheal suctioning should be performed with more care.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/38818
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher Department of Medicine
publisherStr Department of Medicine
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/38818 Recollection of ICU admission Turner_JS Potgieter, P ICU Admission This study prospectively evaluates the recall of one hundred patients following admission to an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) at Groote Schuur Hospital. It was prompted by criticism (by members of staff and visitors to the ICU) of our practice of wardrounds, arterial blood gas sampling, and light sedation of patients. In addition, staff preconceptions about patients' reactions to the ICU needed evaluation. The patients analyzed included a wide spectrum of race, religion, occupation, and educational levels. The more common diagnoses included asthma (22%), pneumonia (14%), trauma (13%), and Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) (13%). The average APACHE II score (a scoring system widely used to evaluate severity of illness) was 12.27 and 68% of the patients were mechanically ventilated. Objective data collected while the patients were in the ICU included demographic information, diagnosis, APACHE II score, sedation, level of consciousness, and procedures. Within 48 hours of discharge from the ICU, patients were interviewed and asked to quantify their recall of procedures and events which had occurred while they were in the ICU. Data was entered into a microcomputer database for analysis and, where appropriate, statistical tests were performed. Seventy-one patients recalled being admitted to hospital but only 50 remembered being admitted to ICU. Eighty-four patients described the ICU atmosphere as friendly or relaxed. Seventy-three patients felt that they had sufficient sleep while in the ICU. The most frequently reported unpleasant experiences were arterial blood gas sampling (48 patients), tracheal suctioning (30 of 68 ventilated patients), pain (22 patients), and noise (20 patients). Only 6 patients disliked wardrounds and discussion around the bedside. Conclusions include the suggestions that arterial catheters or pulse oximetry should be used when frequent arterial blood gas analyses are needed, and that tracheal suctioning should be performed with more care. 2023-09-22T08:03:59Z 2023-09-22T08:03:59Z 1989 2023-09-22T07:46:57Z Master Thesis Masters Masters http://hdl.handle.net/11427/38818 eng application/pdf Department of Medicine Faculty of Health Sciences
spellingShingle ICU Admission
Turner_JS
Recollection of ICU admission
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Recollection of ICU admission
title_full Recollection of ICU admission
title_fullStr Recollection of ICU admission
title_full_unstemmed Recollection of ICU admission
title_short Recollection of ICU admission
title_sort recollection of icu admission
topic ICU Admission
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/38818
work_keys_str_mv AT turnerjs recollectionoficuadmission