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Gender dynamics in home ownership in Kampala, Uganda

Includes abstract.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Asiimwe, Florence Akiiki
Other Authors: Crankshaw, Owen
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Sociology 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author Asiimwe, Florence Akiiki
author2 Crankshaw, Owen
author_browse Asiimwe, Florence Akiiki
Crankshaw, Owen
author_facet Crankshaw, Owen
Asiimwe, Florence Akiiki
author_sort Asiimwe, Florence Akiiki
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description Includes abstract.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/3886
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:51:49.290Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
publishDateSort 2014
publisher Department of Sociology
publisherStr Department of Sociology
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/3886 Gender dynamics in home ownership in Kampala, Uganda Asiimwe, Florence Akiiki Crankshaw, Owen Sociology Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 318-329). This study explores the different ways in which married women in Kampala, Uganda are unable to become homeowners during marriage and at widowhood. In the process, the study also explores the special mechanisms through which married women became homeowners through marriage and at widowhood. The study was premised on the assumption that gender inequality in homeownership exists and persists in Uganda in spite of urbanization, increase in information flow, education and income of women. Although married women live in a home with their husband, they do not actually own the home. As a result, women tend to be users rather than owners. Although one would expect statutory law to guarantee married women home ownership rights during marriage, this is not the case. While Uganda’s state policy states that every citizen has the right to own property, in particular houses, there is no legal framework that guarantees married women equal ownership rights of the home. The current Marriage and Divorce Acts are not clear on the benefits of the married woman in the matrimonial home during marriage and divorce. At divorce the married woman’s benefits in the matrimonial home is at the discretion of the judge who determines the percentage of a married woman’s entitlement to the matrimonial home upon proof of evidence the married woman presents. The Domestic Relations Bill that would address the unequal gender relations in homeownership and probably guarantee married women benefits in the matrimonial home has never been passed. Though a number of NGOs and civil society organizations have lobbied Parliament to pass the Domestic Relations Bill, no progress has been made. Similarly, while one would expect a widow to automatically inherit the matrimonial home upon the death of her husband, intestate law of succession guarantees the widow only user rights of the home until she dies or remarries. The matrimonial home belongs to the eldest son of the diseased. Although the Constitutional Court recently declared some of the clauses in intestate succession law unconstitutional, Parliament is yet to come up with a new succession law. The research applied Hirdman’s gender system and contract theory to explain the complex gender dynamics in homeownership. The study explores the relationship between married women and their husbands and unmarried women and married male adulterers. The analysis of married women dynamics highlights the different gender contracts that exist between married and unmarried women. Two suburban middleincome areas, namely Banda and Kiwatule were chosen from which urban women were identified and interviewed about the challenges they face to become homeowners in their own right. The study was based on purely a qualitative design. The data were collected through life stories of unmarried women, married couples, and widows. The study reveals that while married men adulterers are not concerned to have their names included on the title deeds of their female lovers’ homes, ironically married men ensure that the matrimonial home is solely registered in their names regardless of whether or not their wives contribute to the construction costs. Married women were unable to become homeowners due to lack of regular income, lack of awareness, and patriarchal male cultural beliefs. The study reveals that it is only under special circumstances that married women are able to become homeowners an indication of male dominancy in home ownership. In some cases married women are able to become homeowners when a husband is absent at the time of purchase and registration of the plot of land on which the matrimonial home is built. In other cases married women become homeowners when their husbands need their income as a contribution to the home project or when they are in a financial crisis. Married women with nothing to contribute to the home project find it difficult to negotiate for homeownership rights. Divorce and separation case laws show that married women whose names do not appear on the title deed are at the mercy of the Court for beneficial rights in the home. However, in cases where the married woman moves out and leaves behind the husband in the home, it becomes difficult to evict him even when the court rules in her favour. 2014-07-30T04:04:49Z 2014-07-30T04:04:49Z 2008 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/3886 eng application/pdf Department of Sociology Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Sociology
Asiimwe, Florence Akiiki
Gender dynamics in home ownership in Kampala, Uganda
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Gender dynamics in home ownership in Kampala, Uganda
title_full Gender dynamics in home ownership in Kampala, Uganda
title_fullStr Gender dynamics in home ownership in Kampala, Uganda
title_full_unstemmed Gender dynamics in home ownership in Kampala, Uganda
title_short Gender dynamics in home ownership in Kampala, Uganda
title_sort gender dynamics in home ownership in kampala uganda
topic Sociology
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/3886
work_keys_str_mv AT asiimweflorenceakiiki genderdynamicsinhomeownershipinkampalauganda