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Non-Traditional Exports (NTE), Imports and Economic Growth in Ghana

Non-traditional exports and imports in Ghana have grown in recent years thereby taking up a significant portion of the nation's international trade. This study investigates the relationship that non-traditional exports and imports have with Ghana's economic growth, using the Gross Domestic Product g...

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Main Author: Antwi-Agyei, Percy
Other Authors: Alhassan, Abdul Latif
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Graduate School of Business (GSB) 2024
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access_status_str Open Access
author Antwi-Agyei, Percy
author2 Alhassan, Abdul Latif
author_browse Alhassan, Abdul Latif
Antwi-Agyei, Percy
author_facet Alhassan, Abdul Latif
Antwi-Agyei, Percy
author_sort Antwi-Agyei, Percy
collection Thesis
description Non-traditional exports and imports in Ghana have grown in recent years thereby taking up a significant portion of the nation's international trade. This study investigates the relationship that non-traditional exports and imports have with Ghana's economic growth, using the Gross Domestic Product growth as the proxy for economic growth. The research used annual time series data from 1986 to 2020 and a quantitative research methodology. The empirical investigation was based on estimation techniques including unit root and the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) regression estimation cointegration technique, together with diagnostic tests to assess the appropriateness of the model. The bounds test results showed the presence of cointegration between GDP growth and the NTEs as well as imports of Ghana within the period. The findings from the study showed that in the long run non-traditional exports have a positive insignificant relationship with the Gross Domestic Product growth. However, a positive significant relationship exists between NTE and economic growth in the short run. Imports have a positive and statistically significant relationship with economic growth in both the long run and the short run. Import trade impacted positively on the growth of the economy during the period under study. Gross Capital Formation also has a negative insignificant relationship with economic growth in both the short and long run. Inflation, however, showed an insignificant positive relationship with growth both in the long run and short run. The study therefore recommends that deliberate policy interventions and guidance aimed at improving the existing non-traditional export basket should be looked at and, in addition, explore avenues to increase the commodities in the non-traditional export basket to enhance economic growth.
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id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/39198
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:39:14.849Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher Graduate School of Business (GSB)
publisherStr Graduate School of Business (GSB)
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/39198 Non-Traditional Exports (NTE), Imports and Economic Growth in Ghana Antwi-Agyei, Percy Alhassan, Abdul Latif Development Finance Non-traditional exports and imports in Ghana have grown in recent years thereby taking up a significant portion of the nation's international trade. This study investigates the relationship that non-traditional exports and imports have with Ghana's economic growth, using the Gross Domestic Product growth as the proxy for economic growth. The research used annual time series data from 1986 to 2020 and a quantitative research methodology. The empirical investigation was based on estimation techniques including unit root and the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) regression estimation cointegration technique, together with diagnostic tests to assess the appropriateness of the model. The bounds test results showed the presence of cointegration between GDP growth and the NTEs as well as imports of Ghana within the period. The findings from the study showed that in the long run non-traditional exports have a positive insignificant relationship with the Gross Domestic Product growth. However, a positive significant relationship exists between NTE and economic growth in the short run. Imports have a positive and statistically significant relationship with economic growth in both the long run and the short run. Import trade impacted positively on the growth of the economy during the period under study. Gross Capital Formation also has a negative insignificant relationship with economic growth in both the short and long run. Inflation, however, showed an insignificant positive relationship with growth both in the long run and short run. The study therefore recommends that deliberate policy interventions and guidance aimed at improving the existing non-traditional export basket should be looked at and, in addition, explore avenues to increase the commodities in the non-traditional export basket to enhance economic growth. 2024-03-08T06:43:42Z 2024-03-08T06:43:42Z 2023 2024-03-08T06:13:31Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters MBA http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39198 eng application/pdf Graduate School of Business (GSB) Faculty of Commerce
spellingShingle Development Finance
Antwi-Agyei, Percy
Non-Traditional Exports (NTE), Imports and Economic Growth in Ghana
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Non-Traditional Exports (NTE), Imports and Economic Growth in Ghana
title_full Non-Traditional Exports (NTE), Imports and Economic Growth in Ghana
title_fullStr Non-Traditional Exports (NTE), Imports and Economic Growth in Ghana
title_full_unstemmed Non-Traditional Exports (NTE), Imports and Economic Growth in Ghana
title_short Non-Traditional Exports (NTE), Imports and Economic Growth in Ghana
title_sort non traditional exports nte imports and economic growth in ghana
topic Development Finance
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39198
work_keys_str_mv AT antwiagyeipercy nontraditionalexportsnteimportsandeconomicgrowthinghana